부산대학교 도서관

Haan, Amber de; Morel, Chantal F; Eijgelsheim, Mark; Jong, Margriet F C de; Broekroelofs, Jan; Vogt, Liffert; Knoers, Nine V A M; Borst, Martin H de

Clinical Kidney Journal. Apr2023, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p722-726. 5p.

Mighton C; Institute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Reble E; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Sam J; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Kodida R; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Shickh S; Institute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Clausen M; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Hirjikaka D; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Grewal S; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Panchal S; The Marvelle Koffler Breast Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Piccinin C; The Marvelle Koffler Breast Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Aronson M; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Zane Cohen Centre for Digestive Diseases, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Ward T; Zane Cohen Centre for Digestive Diseases, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Armel SR; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Bhalwani Familial Cancer Clinic, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Peck L; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Bhalwani Familial Cancer Clinic, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Graham T; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Silberman Y; Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Forster N; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Capo-Chichi JM; Genome Diagnostics Division, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Greenfeld E; Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Noor A; Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Cohn I; Division of Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Morel CF; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Elser C; The Marvelle Koffler Breast Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Bhalwani Familial Cancer Clinic, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Eisen A; Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Glogowksi E; Sanofi Genzyme, New York, NY, USA.; Schrader KA; British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; Department of Medical Genetics, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Kim RH; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network.; Chan KKW; Institute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Thorpe KE; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Lerner-Ellis J; Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: Jordan.Lerner-Ellis@SinaiHealth.ca.; Bombard Y; Institute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: yvonne.bombard@utoronto.ca.

Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9815831 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1530-0366 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10983600 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Genet Med Subsets: MEDLINE

Lerner-Ellis, Jordan P; Tirone, Jamie C; Pawelek, Peter D; Doré, Carole; Atkinson, Janet L; Watkins, David; Morel, Chantal F; Fujiwara, T Mary; Moras, Emily; Hosack, Angela R; Dunbar, Gail V; Antonicka, Hana; Forgetta, Vince; Dobson, C Melissa; Leclerc, Daniel; Gravel, Roy A; Shoubridge, Eric A; Coulton, James W; Lepage, Pierre; Rommens, Johanna M

Nature Genetics. Jan2006, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p93-100. 8p. 2 Diagrams, 3 Charts, 1 Graph.

Lessel I; Institute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany; Institute of Human Genetics, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.; Baresic A; Division of Computing and Data Science, Ruđer Bošković Institute, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.; Chinn IK; Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Section of Immunology, Allergy, and Retrovirology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.; May J; Institute of Immunology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.; Goenka A; Manchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, St Mary's Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Health Innovation Manchester, Manchester, UK; Division of Evolution, Infection & Genomic Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.; Chandler KE; Manchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, St Mary's Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Health Innovation Manchester, Manchester, UK; Division of Evolution, Infection & Genomic Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.; Posey JE; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.; Afenjar A; Département de Génétique Paris, Centre de Référence Malformations et maladies congénitales du cervelet et déficiences intellectuelles de causes rares, APHP, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.; Averdunk L; Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany; Department of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, University Children's Hospital, Heinrich-Heine-University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.; Bedeschi MF; Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Medical Genetics Unit, Milan, Italy.; Besnard T; L'Institut du Thorax, INSERM, CNRS, Université de Nantes, 44007 Nantes, France; Service de Génétique Médicale, CHU Nantes, 9 quai Moncousu, 44093 Nantes, France.; Brager R; Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, McMaster Children's Hospital, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada.; Brick L; Division of Genetics and Metabolics, McMaster Children's Hospital, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada.; Brugger M; Institute of Human Genetics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.; Brunet T; Institute of Human Genetics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.; Byrne S; Department of Paediatric Neurology, Neuromuscular Service, Evelina's Children Hospital, Guy's & St. Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Calle-Martín O; Immunology Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.; Capra V; Genomics and Clinical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.; Cardenas P; Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, FL, USA.; Chappé C; Service d'oncohematologie pédiatrique, CHU Rennes, 35000 Rennes, France.; Chong HJ; Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, USA.; Cogne B; L'Institut du Thorax, INSERM, CNRS, Université de Nantes, 44007 Nantes, France; Service de Génétique Médicale, CHU Nantes, 9 quai Moncousu, 44093 Nantes, France.; Conboy E; Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.; Cope H; Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.; Courtin T; Département de Génétique, Hôpital La Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.; Deb W; L'Institut du Thorax, INSERM, CNRS, Université de Nantes, 44007 Nantes, France; Service de Génétique Médicale, CHU Nantes, 9 quai Moncousu, 44093 Nantes, France.; Dilena R; Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Neuropathophysiology Unit, Milan, Italy.; Dubourg C; Service de Génétique Moléculaire et Génomique, CHU, 35033 Rennes, France; University Rennes, CNRS, IGDR, UMR 6290, 35000 Rennes, France.; Elgizouli M; Institut für Humangenetik, Universitätsklinikum Essen, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.; Fernandes E; Division of Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Nemours Children's Health, Wilmington, DE, USA.; Fitzgerald KK; Department of Cardiology, Nemours Children's Hospital, Wilmington, DE, USA.; Gangi S; Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via Francesco Sforza, 28, 20122 Milan, Italy.; George-Abraham JK; Dell Children's Medical Group, Austin, TX, USA; Department of Pediatrics, The University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, USA.; Gucsavas-Calikoglu M; Division of Genetics and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.; Haack TB; Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.; Hadonou M; South West Thames Centre for Genomics, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London SW17 0QT, UK.; Hanker B; Institute of Human Genetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.; Hüning I; Institute of Human Genetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.; Iascone M; Medical Genetics Laboratory, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, 24128 Bergamo, Italy.; Isidor B; L'Institut du Thorax, INSERM, CNRS, Université de Nantes, 44007 Nantes, France; Service de Génétique Médicale, CHU Nantes, 9 quai Moncousu, 44093 Nantes, France.; Järvelä I; Department of Medical Genetics, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 720, 00251 Helsinki, Finland.; Jin JJ; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Allergy, and Sleep Medicine, Riley Hospital for Children, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.; Jorge AAL; Unidade de Endocrinologia do Desenvolvimento, Laboratorio de Hormonios e Genetica Molecular (LIM42), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil; Unidade de Endocrinologia Genetica (LIM25), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil.; Josifova D; Department of Clinical Genetics, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Kalinauskiene R; Department of Clinical Genetics, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Kamsteeg EJ; Department of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.; Keren B; Département de Génétique, Hôpital La Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.; Kessler E; Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Kölbel H; Department of Pediatric Neurology, Centre for Neuromuscular Disorders, Centre for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.; Kozenko M; Division of Genetics and Metabolics, McMaster Children's Hospital, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada.; Kubisch C; Institute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.; Kuechler A; Institut für Humangenetik, Universitätsklinikum Essen, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.; Leal SM; Department of Neurology, Center for Statistical Genetics, Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Taub Institute for Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.; Leppälä J; The Wellbeing Services County of South Ostrobothnia, 60280 Seinäjoki, Finland.; Luu SM; Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.; Lyon GJ; Department of Human Genetics, New York State Institute for Basic Research in Developmental Disabilities, New York, NY, USA; George A. Jervis Clinic, NYS Institute for Basic Research in Developmental Disabilities, Staten Island, NY, USA; Biology PhD Program, The Graduate Center, The City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.; Madan-Khetarpal S; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Medical Genetics and Genomic Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Mancardi M; Unit of Child Neuropsychiatry, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Epicare Network for Rare Disease, Genoa, Italy.; Marchi E; Department of Human Genetics, New York State Institute for Basic Research in Developmental Disabilities, New York, NY, USA.; Mehta L; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Clinical Genetics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.; Menendez B; Division of Genetics, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.; Morel CF; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Harasink SM; Division of Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Nemours Children's Health, Wilmington, DE, USA.; Nevay DL; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Nigro V; Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'Luigi Vanvitelli', Naples, Italy; Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Pozzuoli, Italy.; Odent S; Clinical Genetics, Centre de Référence Maladies Rares CLAD-Ouest, ERN-ITHACA, FHU GenOMedS, CHU de Rennes, Rennes, France; University Rennes, CNRS, INSERM, Institut de génétique et développement de Rennes, UMR 6290, ERL U1305, Rennes, France.; Oegema R; Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 EA Utrecht, the Netherlands.; Pappas J; Department of Pediatrics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.; Pastore MT; Division of Genetic and Genomic Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA; Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.; Perilla-Young Y; Division of Genetics and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.; Platzer K; Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.; Powell-Hamilton N; Division of Medical Genetics, Nemours Children's Hospital, Wilmington, DE, USA.; Rabin R; Department of Pediatrics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.; Rekab A; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Clinical Genetics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.; Rezende RC; Unidade de Endocrinologia Genetica (LIM25), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil.; Robert L; Department of Clinical Genetics, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Romano F; Genomics and Clinical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.; Scala M; Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, 16145 Genoa, Italy; U.O.C. Genetica Medica, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.; Poths K; Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.; Schrauwen I; Department of Translational Neurosciences, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.; Sebastian J; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Medical Genetics and Genomic Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Short J; South West Thames Centre for Genomics, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London SW17 0QT, UK.; Sidlow R; Department of Medical Genetics and Metabolism, Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, CA, USA.; Sullivan J; Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.; Szakszon K; Institute of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.; Tan QKG; Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.; Wagner M; Institute of Human Genetics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; Institute of Neurogenomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Developmental Medicine and Social Pediatrics, University Hospital of Munich, Munich, Germany.; Wieczorek D; Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Yuan B; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.; Maeding N; Cell Therapy Institute, Paracelsus Medical University (PMU), 5020 Salzburg, Austria.; Strunk D; Cell Therapy Institute, Paracelsus Medical University (PMU), 5020 Salzburg, Austria.; Begtrup A; GeneDx, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD 20877, USA.; Banka S; Manchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, St Mary's Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Health Innovation Manchester, Manchester, UK; Division of Evolution, Infection & Genomic Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.; Lupski JR; Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.; Tolosa E; Institute of Immunology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany; German Center for Child and Adolescent Health (DZKJ), partner site Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.; Lessel D; Institute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany; Institute of Human Genetics, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany; Institute of Clinical Human Genetics, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany. Electronic address: davor.lessel@klinik.uni-regensburg.de.

Publisher: Cell Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0370475 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1537-6605 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00029297 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Hum Genet Subsets: MEDLINE

Mighton C; Institute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Kodida R; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Shickh S; Institute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Clausen M; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Reble E; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Sam J; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Grewal S; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Hirjikaka D; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Panchal S; The Marvelle Koffler Breast Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Piccinin C; The Marvelle Koffler Breast Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Aronson M; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Zane Cohen Centre for Digestive Diseases, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Ward T; Zane Cohen Centre for Digestive Diseases, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Armel SR; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Bhalwani Familial Cancer Clinic, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Hofstedter R; Bhalwani Familial Cancer Clinic, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Graham T; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Mancuso T; Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Forster N; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Capo-Chichi JM; Genome Diagnostics Division, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada; Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Greenfeld E; Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Noor A; Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Cohn I; Division of Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Morel CF; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Elser C; The Marvelle Koffler Breast Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Eisen A; Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Carroll JC; Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Granovsky Gluskin Family Medicine Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Glogowksi E; Sanofi Genzyme, New York, NY.; Schrader KA; Hereditary Cancer Program, BC Cancer, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Department of Medical Genetics, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.; Chan KKW; Institute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Department of Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Thorpe KE; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Lerner-Ellis J; Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Kim RH; Bhalwani Familial Cancer Clinic, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Hospital Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address: raymond.kim@uhn.ca.; Bombard Y; Institute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Genomics Health Services Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address: yvonne.bombard@utoronto.ca.

Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9815831 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1530-0366 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10983600 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Genet Med Subsets: MEDLINE

Sacoto, Maria J Guillen; Tchasovnikarova, Iva A; Torti, Erin; Forster, Cara; Andrew, E Hallie; Anselm, Irina; Baranano, Kristin W; Briere, Lauren C; Cohen, Julie S; Craigen, William J; Cytrynbaum, Cheryl; Ekhilevitch, Nina; Elrick, Matthew J; Fatemi, Ali; Fraser, Jamie L; Gallagher, Renata C; Guerin, Andrea; Haynes, Devon; High, Frances A; Inglese, Cara N; Kiss, Courtney; Koenig, Mary Kay; Krier, Joel; Lindstrom, Kristin; Marble, Michael; Meddaugh, Hannah; Moran, Ellen S; Morel, Chantal F; Mu, Weiyi; Muller, Eric A; Nance, Jessica; Natowicz, Marvin R; Numis, Adam L; Ostrem, Bridget; Pappas, John; Stafstrom, Carl E; Streff, Haley; Sweetser, David A; Szybowska, Marta; Network, Undiagnosed Diseases; Walker, Melissa A; Wang, Wei; Weiss, Karin; Weksberg, Rosanna; Wheeler, Patricia G; Yoon, Grace; Kingston, Robert E; Juusola, Jane

American Journal of Human Genetics, vol 107, iss 2

Bhola PT; Regional Genetics Program, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Marshall AE; University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Liang Y; Centre for Computational Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Couse M; Centre for Computational Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Wang X; University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Miller E; Department of Medical Imaging, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Morel CF; The Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Boycott KM; Regional Genetics Program, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Kernohan KD; University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.; Newborn Screening Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101235741 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1552-4833 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15524825 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Med Genet A Subsets: MEDLINE

Petropoulos, Taylor E; Ramirez, Maria Erika; Granton, John; Licht, Christoph; John, Rohan; Moayedi, Yasbanoo; Morel, Chantal F; McQuillan, Rory F

Clinical Kidney Journal. Jun2018, Vol. 11 Issue 3, p310-314. 5p.

Blackburn PR; Department of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.; Ebstein F; Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.; Hsieh TC; Institute of Genomic Statistics and Bioinformatics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.; Motta M; Molecular Genetics and Functional Genomics, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.; Radio FC; Molecular Genetics and Functional Genomics, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.; Herkert JC; Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.; Rinne T; Department of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Thiffault I; Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO, USA.; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospitals, Kansas City, MO, USA.; Rapp M; Department of Pediatrics-Clinical Genetics and Metabolism, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.; Alders M; Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Department of Clinical Genetics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Maas S; Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Department of Clinical Genetics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Gerard B; Unité de Biologie et de Génétique Moléculaire, Center Hospitalier Universitaire de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.; Smol T; Univ Lille, CHU Lille, RADEME Team, Institut de Génétique Médicale, Lille, France.; Vincent-Delorme C; Department of Clinical Genetics, Hôpital Jeanne de Flandre, CHU Lille, Lille, France.; Cogné B; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.; Nantes Université, CHU de Nantes, Service de Génétique Médicale, Nantes, France.; Isidor B; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.; Nantes Université, CHU de Nantes, Service de Génétique Médicale, Nantes, France.; Vincent M; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.; Nantes Université, CHU de Nantes, Service de Génétique Médicale, Nantes, France.; Bachmann-Gagescu R; Institute of Medical Genetics, University of Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland.; Department of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.; Rauch A; Institute of Medical Genetics, University of Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland.; Joset P; Medical Genetics, Institute of Medical Genetics and Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.; Ferrero GB; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.; Ciolfi A; Molecular Genetics and Functional Genomics, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.; Husson T; Department of Research, Center Hospitalier du Rouvray, Rouen, France.; Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and Reference Center for Developmental Disorders, Rouen, France.; Guerrot AM; Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and Reference Center for Developmental Disorders, Rouen, France.; Bacino C; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.; Macmurdo C; Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Internal Medicine, Baylor Scott and White Medical Center, Temple, TX, USA.; Thompson SS; Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Internal Medicine, Baylor Scott and White Medical Center, Temple, TX, USA.; Rosenfeld JA; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.; Baylor Genetics, Houston, TX, USA.; Faivre L; Centre de Génétique et Centre de Référence Anomalies du Développement et Syndromes Malformatifs, FHU TRANSLAD CHU, Dijon, France.; INSERM UMR1231, équipe GAD, Université de Bourgogne-Franche Comté, Dijon, France.; Mau-Them FT; INSERM UMR1231, équipe GAD, Université de Bourgogne-Franche Comté, Dijon, France.; Unité Fonctionnelle Innovation en Diagnostic Génomique des Maladies Rares, FHU-TRANSLAD, CHU Dijon Bourgogne, Dijon, France.; Deb W; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.; Nantes Université, CHU de Nantes, Service de Génétique Médicale, Nantes, France.; Vignard V; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.; Nantes Université, CHU de Nantes, Service de Génétique Médicale, Nantes, France.; Agrawal PB; Division of Genetics and Genomics, The Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Holtz Children's Hospital, Jackson Health System, Miami, FL, USA.; Madden JA; Division of Genetics and Genomics, The Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Holtz Children's Hospital, Jackson Health System, Miami, FL, USA.; Goldenberg A; Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and Reference Center for Developmental Disorders, Rouen, France.; Lecoquierre F; Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, Inserm U1245 and CHU Rouen, Department of Genetics and Reference Center for Developmental Disorders, Rouen, France.; Zech M; Institute of Neurogenomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.; Institute of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.; Institute for Advanced Study, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.; Prokisch H; Institute of Neurogenomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.; Institute of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.; Institute for Advanced Study, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.; Necpál J; Department of Neurology, Zvolen Hospital, Zvolen, Slovakia.; Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.; Jech R; Department of Neurology, Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.; Winkelmann J; Institute of Neurogenomics, Helmholtz Zentrum Muenchen, Neuherberg, Germany.; Neurogenetics, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Munich, Germany.; Institute of Human Genetics, Klinikum rechts der Isar der TUM, Munich, Germany.; Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy), Munich, Germany.; Koprušáková MT; Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.; Konstantopoulou V; Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.; Younce JR; Department of Neurology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Shinawi M; Division of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, MO, USA.; Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.; Mighton C; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.; Genomics Health Services and Policy Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Canada.; Fung C; The Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network and Sinai Health System, Toronto, Canada.; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.; Morel CF; The Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network and Sinai Health System, Toronto, Canada.; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.; Lerner-Ellis J; Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Canada.; Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health, Toronto, Canada.; DiTroia S; Center for Mendelian Genomics, Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Barth M; Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, University Hospital of Angers, Angers, France.; Mitovasc Unit, UMR CNRS 6015-INSERM 1083, Angers, France.; Bonneau D; Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, University Hospital of Angers, Angers, France.; Krapels I; Department of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.; Department of Clinical Genetics and School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht UMC, Maastricht, The Netherlands.; Stegmann APA; Department of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.; Department of Clinical Genetics and School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht UMC, Maastricht, The Netherlands.; van der Schoot V; Department of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.; Department of Clinical Genetics and School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht UMC, Maastricht, The Netherlands.; Brunet T; Institute of Human Genetics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.; Dr. v. Hauner Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Neurology and Developmental Medicine, LMU-University of Munich, Munich, Germany.; Bußmann C; Department of Neuropediatrics, ATOS Klinik Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.; Mignot C; Département de Génétique, AP-HP-Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Trousseau & Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.; Zampino G; Center for Rare Diseases and Birth Defects, Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.; Dipartimento di Scienze Della Vita e Sanità Pubblica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.; Wortmann SB; University Children's Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University (PMU), Salzburg, Austria.; Mayr JA; University Children's Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University (PMU), Salzburg, Austria.; Feichtinger RG; University Children's Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University (PMU), Salzburg, Austria.; Courtin T; Center for Molecular and Chromosomal Genetics, AP-HP-Sorbonne University, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.; Ravelli C; Department of Pediatric Neurology and Neurogenetic Referral Center, AP-HP-Sorbonne Université, Armand Trousseau Hospital, Paris, France.; Keren B; Département de Génétique, AP-HP-Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Trousseau & Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.; Ziegler A; Mitovasc Unit, UMR CNRS 6015-INSERM 1083, Angers, France.; Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, Angers University Hospital and UMR CNRS, Angers, France.; Hasadsri L; Division of Laboratory Genetics and Genomics, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.; Pichurin PN; Department of Clinical Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.; Klee EW; Department of Clinical Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.; Department of Quantitative Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.; Center for Individualized Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.; Grand K; Department of Pediatrics, Guerin Children's at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Sanchez-Lara PA; Department of Pediatrics, Guerin Children's at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Krüger E; Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.; Bézieau S; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.; Nantes Université, CHU de Nantes, Service de Génétique Médicale, Nantes, France.; Klinkhammer H; Institute of Genomic Statistics and Bioinformatics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.; Institute of Medical Biometry, Informatics and Epidemiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.; Krawitz PM; Institute of Genomic Statistics and Bioinformatics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.; Eichler EE; Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Tartaglia M; Molecular Genetics and Functional Genomics, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.; Küry S; Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CNRS, INSERM, l'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.; Nantes Université, CHU de Nantes, Service de Génétique Médicale, Nantes, France.; Wang T; Department of Medical Genetics, Center for Medical Genetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.; Neuroscience Research Institute, Peking University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory for Neuroscience, Ministry of Education of China & National Health Commission of China, Beijing, China.; Autism Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.

Publisher: Wiley-Liss Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7707449 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1531-8249 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03645134 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Neurol Subsets: MEDLINE

Wojcik MH; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Lemire G; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Berger E; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Zaki MS; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Wissmann M; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Win W; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; White SM; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Weisburd B; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Wieczorek D; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Waddell LB; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Verboon JM; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; VanNoy GE; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Töpf A; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Tan TY; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Syrbe S; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Strehlow V; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Straub V; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Stenton SL; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Snow H; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Singer-Berk M; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Silver J; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Shril S; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Seaby EG; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Schneider R; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Sankaran VG; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Sanchis-Juan A; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Russell KA; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Reinson K; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Ravenscroft G; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Radtke M; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Popp D; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Polster T; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Platzer K; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Pierce EA; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Place EM; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Pajusalu S; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Pais L; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Õunap K; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Osei-Owusu I; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Opperman H; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Okur V; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Oja KT; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; O'Leary M; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; O'Heir E; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Morel CF; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Merkenschlager A; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Marchant RG; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Mangilog BE; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Madden JA; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; MacArthur D; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Lovgren A; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Lerner-Ellis JP; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Lin J; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Laing N; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Hildebrandt F; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Hentschel J; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Groopman E; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Goodrich J; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Gleeson JG; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Ghaoui R; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Genetti CA; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Gburek-Augustat J; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Gazda HT; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Ganesh VS; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Ganapathi M; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Gallacher L; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Fu JM; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Evangelista E; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; England E; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Donkervoort S; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; DiTroia S; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Cooper ST; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Chung WK; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Christodoulou J; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Chao KR; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Cato LD; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Bujakowska KM; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Bryen SJ; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Brand H; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Bönnemann CG; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Beggs AH; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Baxter SM; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Bartolomaeus T; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Agrawal PB; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Talkowski M; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Austin-Tse C; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Abou Jamra R; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; Rehm HL; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).; O'Donnell-Luria A; From the Division of Newborn Medicine (M.H.W., P.B.A.), the Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research (M.H.W., W.W., S.L.S., J.A.M., J.L., C.A.G., H.T.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Division of Genetics and Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., S.L.S., L.P., E.G., H.T.G., V.S.G., A.H.B., P.B.A., A.O.-L.), Department of Pediatrics (S. Shril, R.S., F.H., W.K.C.), and the Division of Hematology and Oncology (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, the Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C.), the Center for Genomic Medicine (A.S.-J., J.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.) and the Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories (H.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital, the Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School (A.S.-J., V.S.G., J.M.F., H.B., M.T.), the Ocular Genomics Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School (E.A.P., E.M.P., K.M.B.), and the Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital (V.S.G.), Boston, the Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics (M.H.W., G.L., B.W., G.E.V., S.L.S., H.S., M.S.-B., E.G.S., A.S.-J., K.A.R., L.P., I.O.-O., M.O., E.O., B.E.M., D.M., A.L., E.G., J.G., V.S.G., J.M.F., E. Evangelista, E. England, S. DiTroia, K.R.C., H.B., A.H.B., S.M.B., M.T., C.A.-T., H.L.R., A.O.-L.), Program in Medical and Population Genetics (M.W., J.M.V., V.G.S., L.D.C., A.H.B., P.B.A.), and the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (M.T.), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (V.G.S., L.D.C.), Cambridge - all in Massachusetts; the Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center (E.B., V. Strehlow, M.R., D.P., K.P., H.O., J.H., T.B., R.A.J.), and the Division of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Leipzig (A.M., J.G.-A.), Leipzig, the Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf (D.W.), Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty of Heidelberg, Center for Child and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Epileptology, Heidelberg (S. Syrbe), and the Department of Epileptology, Krankenhaus Mara, Bethel Epilepsy Center, Medical School OWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld (T.P.) - all in Germany; the Clinical Genetics Department, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, Cairo (M.S.Z.); the Victorian Clinical Genetics Service (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Centre for Population Genomics (D.M.), and the Brain and Mitochondrial Research Group (J.C.), Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, the Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne (S.M.W., T.Y.T., L.G., J.C.), the Kids Neuroscience Centre, Kids Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney (L.B.W., R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), and Functional Neuromics, Children's Medical Research Institute (R.G.M., S.T.C., S.J.B.), Westmead, NSW, the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA (G.R., N.L.), the Centre for Population Genomics, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney (D.M.), and the Department of Neurology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network/Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, and the Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA (R.G.) - all in Australia; the John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (A.T., V. Straub); the Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network (J.S., C.F.M.), the Department of Molecular Genetics (J.S.), the Faculty of Medicine (C.F.M.), and the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (J.P.L.-E.), University of Toronto, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health (J.P.L.-E.) - all in Toronto; the Department of Clinical Genetics, Genetics and Personalized Medicine Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, and the Department of Genetics and Personalized Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia (K.R., S.P., K.Õ., K.T.O.); Molecular Diagnostics, New York Genome Center (V.O.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center (M.G.) - both in New York; the Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, San Diego - both in California (J.G.G.); and the Neuromuscular and Neurogenetic Disorders of Childhood Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (S. Donkervoort, C.G.B.).

Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0255562 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1533-4406 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00284793 NLM ISO Abbreviation: N Engl J Med Subsets: MEDLINE

Okur V; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Baylor Genetics Laboratories, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.; Chen Z; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Key Laboratory for Genetic Research of Skeletal Deformity, Key Laboratory of Big Data for Spinal Deformities, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.; Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, 100005, Beijing, China.; Vossaert L; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Baylor Genetics Laboratories, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.; Peacock S; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Baylor Genetics Laboratories, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.; Rosenfeld J; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Zhao L; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Key Laboratory for Genetic Research of Skeletal Deformity, Key Laboratory of Big Data for Spinal Deformities, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.; Medical Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.; Du H; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Calamaro E; Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.; Gerard A; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Zhao S; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Key Laboratory for Genetic Research of Skeletal Deformity, Key Laboratory of Big Data for Spinal Deformities, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.; Medical Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.; Kelsay J; Section of Genetics and Metabolism, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72701, USA.; Lahr A; Department of Medical Genetics, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, 15224, USA.; Mighton C; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5T 3M6, Canada.; Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5B 1A6, Canada.; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.; Porter HM; Rare Disease Institute, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, 20010, USA.; Siemon A; Nationwide Children's Hospital (NCH) and The Ohio State University College of Medicine Section of Genetic and Genomic Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA.; Silver J; The Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network and Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, M5T 3L9, Canada.; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 1A8, Canada.; Svihovec S; Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.; Fong CT; Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.; Grant CL; Rare Disease Institute, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, 20010, USA.; Lerner-Ellis J; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 1A8, Canada.; Manickam K; Nationwide Children's Hospital (NCH) and The Ohio State University College of Medicine Section of Genetic and Genomic Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA.; Madan-Khetarpal S; Department of Medical Genetics, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, 15224, USA.; McCandless SE; Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.; Morel CF; The Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network and Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, M5T 3L9, Canada.; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 1A8, Canada.; Schaefer GB; Section of Genetics and Metabolism, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72701, USA.; Berry-Kravis EM; Departments of Pediatrics, Neurological Sciences, and Biochemistry, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.; Gates R; Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.; Gomez-Ospina N; Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.; Qiu G; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Key Laboratory for Genetic Research of Skeletal Deformity, Key Laboratory of Big Data for Spinal Deformities, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.; Zhang TJ; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Key Laboratory for Genetic Research of Skeletal Deformity, Key Laboratory of Big Data for Spinal Deformities, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.; Wu Z; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Key Laboratory for Genetic Research of Skeletal Deformity, Key Laboratory of Big Data for Spinal Deformities, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.; Medical Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China.; Meng L; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Baylor Genetics Laboratories, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.; Liu P; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Baylor Genetics Laboratories, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.; Scott DA; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Lupski JR; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Eng CM; Baylor Genetics Laboratories, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.; Wu N; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Key Laboratory for Genetic Research of Skeletal Deformity, Key Laboratory of Big Data for Spinal Deformities, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730, Beijing, China. dr.wunan@pumch.cn.; Yuan B; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. Bo.Yuan@seattlechildrens.org.; Baylor Genetics Laboratories, Houston, TX, 77021, USA. Bo.Yuan@seattlechildrens.org.; Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA. Bo.Yuan@seattlechildrens.org.; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, UW, 98105, USA. Bo.Yuan@seattlechildrens.org.

Publisher: Springer Nature in partnership with the Center of Excellence in Genomic Medicine Research at King Abdulaziz University Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101685193 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2056-7944 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20567944 NLM ISO Abbreviation: NPJ Genom Med Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

Khan A; Department of Pediatrics, Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.; Sirrs SM; Department of Medicine, Adult Metabolic Diseases Clinic, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.; Bichet DG; Department of Medicine, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.; Morel CF; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre for Clinical Genetics and Genomic Medicine, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Tocoian A; Takeda, Lexington, MA, USA.; Lan L; Takeda, Lexington, MA, USA.; West ML; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Rm 5090 ACC, QE II Health Sciences Centre, 5820 University Ave, Halifax, NS, B3H 1V8, Canada. mlwest@dal.ca.

Publisher: Adis, Springer International Country of Publication: New Zealand NLM ID: 100883647 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1179-6901 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 11745886 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Drugs R D Subsets: MEDLINE

Khan A; Department of Medical Genetics, Metabolics and Pediatrics, Alberta Children's Hospital, Cumming School of Medicine, Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.; Barber DL; University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Huang J; University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Rupar CA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London, ON, Canada.; Department of Pediatrics, Western University, London, ON, Canada.; Children's Health Research Institute, London, ON, Canada.; Rip JW; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London, ON, Canada.; Auray-Blais C; Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, CIUSSS de l'Estrie-CHUS Hospital Fleurimont, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.; Boutin M; Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, CIUSSS de l'Estrie-CHUS Hospital Fleurimont, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.; O'Hoski P; Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University and Juravinski Hospital and Cancer Centre, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Gargulak K; Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.; McKillop WM; Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.; Fraser G; Department of Oncology, McMaster University and Juravinski Hospital and Cancer Centre, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Wasim S; Cancer Clinical Research Unit, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.; LeMoine K; Nova Scotia Health Authority, QEII Health Sciences Centre, Canadian Fabry Disease Initiative, Nova Scotia Fabry Disease Program, Halifax, NS, Canada.; Jelinski S; Alberta Children's Hospital and Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary, AB, Canada.; Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, AB, Canada.; Chaudhry A; Departments of Oncology and Medicine, Alberta Blood and Marrow Transplant Program, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.; Prokopishyn N; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.; Morel CF; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Couban S; Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.; Duggan PR; Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.; Fowler DH; Rapa Therapeutics, Rockville, MD, USA.; Keating A; University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.; University of Toronto, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.; West ML; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.; Foley R; Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University and Juravinski Hospital and Cancer Centre, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Medin JA; University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada. jmedin@mcw.edu.; Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. jmedin@mcw.edu.; Department of Biochemistry, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. jmedin@mcw.edu.

Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101528555 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2041-1723 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20411723 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Commun Subsets: MEDLINE

Mills, Philippa B; Camuzeaux, Stephane S M; Footitt, Emma J; Mills, Kevin A; Gissen, Paul; Fisher, Laura; Das, Krishna B; Varadkar, Sophia M; Zuberi, Sameer; McWilliam, Robert; Stödberg, Tommy; Plecko, Barbara; Baumgartner, Matthias R; Maier, Oliver; Calvert, Sophie; Riney, Kate; Wolf, Nicole I; Livingston, John H; Bala, Pronab; Morel, Chantal F; Feillet, François; Raimondi, Francesco; Del Giudice, Ennio; Chong, W Kling; Pitt, Matthew; Clayton, Peter T

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Kodida R; Genomics Health Services & Policy Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Reble E; Genomics Health Services & Policy Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Clausen M; Genomics Health Services & Policy Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Shickh S; Genomics Health Services & Policy Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Institute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Mighton C; Genomics Health Services & Policy Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Institute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Sam J; Genomics Health Services & Policy Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Forster N; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Panchal S; The Marvelle Koffler Breast Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Aronson M; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Zane Cohen Centre for Digestive Diseases, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Semotiuk K; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Zane Cohen Centre for Digestive Diseases, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Graham T; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Silberman Y; Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Randall Armel S; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Division of Medical Oncology & Hematology, Princess Margaret Hospital Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; McCuaig JM; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Division of Medical Oncology & Hematology, Princess Margaret Hospital Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Cohn I; Division of Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Morel CF; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Elser C; The Marvelle Koffler Breast Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Eisen A; Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Carroll JC; Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Granovsky Gluskin Family Medicine Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Glogowski E; GeneDx, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA.; Schrader KA; British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Department of Medical Genetics, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Di Gioacchino V; The Marvelle Koffler Breast Centre, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Lerner-Ellis J; Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Lunenfeld Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Kim RH; Division of Medical Oncology & Hematology, Princess Margaret Hospital Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Bombard Y; Genomics Health Services & Policy Research Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada yvonne.bombard@utoronto.ca.; Institute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Publisher: British Medical Association Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 2985087R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1468-6244 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00222593 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Med Genet Subsets: MEDLINE

Schmid CM; Department of Human Genetics, Inselspital Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Department for Biomedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.; Gregor A; Department of Human Genetics, Inselspital Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Department for Biomedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Bern Center for Precision Medicine (BCPM), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.; Costain G; Division of Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Morel CF; The Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, University Health Network and Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Massingham L; Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Hasbro Children's Hospital/Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI.; Schwab J; Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Hasbro Children's Hospital/Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI.; Quélin C; Clinical Genetics Department, CHU Hôspital Sud, Rennes, France.; Faoucher M; Service de Génétique Moléculaire et Génomique, CHU, Rennes, France; Univ Rennes, CNRS, IGDR, UMR 6290, Rennes, France.; Kaplan J; Division of Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Nemours/Alfred I. DuPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE.; Procopio R; Division of Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Nemours/Alfred I. DuPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE.; Saunders CJ; Genomic Medicine Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO; University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO.; Cohen ASA; Genomic Medicine Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO; University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO.; Lemire G; Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA; Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.; Sacharow S; Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.; O'Donnell-Luria A; Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA; Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.; Segal RJ; Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petach Tikvah, Israel.; Kianmahd Shamshoni J; Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.; Schweitzer D; Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.; Ebrahimi-Fakhari D; Movement Disorders Program, Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.; Monaghan K; GeneDx, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD.; Palculict TB; GeneDx, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD.; Napier MP; GeneDx, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD.; Tao A; Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.; Isidor B; Department of Medical Genetics, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.; Moradkhani K; Department of Medical Genetics, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.; Reis A; Institute of Human Genetics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany; Centre for Rare Diseases Erlangen (ZSEER), University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.; Sticht H; Institut für Biochemie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.; Chung WK; Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY.; Zweier C; Department of Human Genetics, Inselspital Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Department for Biomedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Bern Center for Precision Medicine (BCPM), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. Electronic address: Christiane.zweier@insel.ch.

Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9815831 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1530-0366 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10983600 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Genet Med Subsets: MEDLINE

Huang, Lijia; Vanstone, Megan R; Hartley, Taila; Osmond, Matthew; Barrowman, Nick; Allanson, Judith; Baker, Laura; Dabir, Tabib A; Dipple, Katrina M; Dobyns, William B; Estrella, Jane; Faghfoury, Hanna; Favaro, Francine P; Goel, Himanshu; Gregersen, Pernille A; Gripp, Karen W; Grix, Art; Guion‐Almeida, Maria‐Leine; Harr, Margaret H; Hudson, Cindy; Hunter, Alasdair GW; Johnson, John; Joss, Shelagh K; Kimball, Amy; Kini, Usha; Kline, Antonie D; Lauzon, Julie; Lildballe, Dorte L; López‐González, Vanesa; Martinezmoles, Johanna; Meldrum, Cliff; Mirzaa, Ghayda M; Morel, Chantal F; Morton, Jenny EV; Pyle, Louise C; Quintero‐Rivera, Fabiola; Richer, Julie; Scheuerle, Angela E; Schönewolf‐Greulich, Bitten; Shears, Deborah J; Silver, Josh; Smith, Amanda C; Temple, I Karen; Center, UCLA Clinical Genomics; de Kamp, Jiddeke M; Dijk, Fleur S; Vandersteen, Anthony M; White, Sue M; Zackai, Elaine H; Zou, Ruobing; Consortium, Care4Rare Canada; Bulman, Dennis E; Boycott, Kym M; Lines, Matthew A

Huang, L, Vanstone, M R, Hartley, T, Osmond, M, Barrowman, N, Allanson, J, Baker, L, Dabir, T A, Dipple, K M, Dobyns, W B, Estrella, J, Faghfoury, H, Favaro, F P, Goel, H, Gregersen, P A, Gripp, K W, Grix, A, Guion-Almeida, M L, Harr, M H, Hudson, C, Hunter, A G W, Johnson, J, Joss, S K, Kimball, A, Kini, U, Kline, A D, Lauzon, J, Lildballe, D L, López-González, V, Martinezmoles, J, Meldrum, C, Mirzaa, G M, Morel, C F, Morton, J E V, Pyle, L C, Quintero-Rivera, F, Richer, J, Scheuerle, A E, Schönewolf-Greulich, B, Shears, D J, Silver, J, Smith, A C, Temple, I K, van de Kamp, J M, van Dijk, F S, Vandersteen, A M, White, S M, Zackai, E H, Zou, R, Bulman, D E, Care4Rare Canada Consortium & UCLA Clinical Genomics Center 2016, 'Mandibulofacial Dysostosis with Microcephaly : Mutation and Database Update', Human Mutation, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 148-154. https://doi.org/10.1002/humu.22924
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Khalaf D; Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Hospital Cancer Centre University Health Network Toronto Ontario Canada.; Bell H; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine University Health Network and Mount Sinai Hospital Toronto Ontario Canada.; Dale D; Department of Medicine University of Washington Seattle Washington.; Gupta V; Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Hospital Cancer Centre University Health Network Toronto Ontario Canada.; Faghfoury H; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine University Health Network and Mount Sinai Hospital Toronto Ontario Canada.; Morel CF; Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Hospital Cancer Centre University Health Network Toronto Ontario Canada.; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine University Health Network and Mount Sinai Hospital Toronto Ontario Canada.; Tierens A; Department of Pathology, Toronto General Hospital University Health Network Toronto Ontario Canada.; Weinstein DA; Glycogen Storage Disease Program University of Connecticut and Connecticut Children's Medical Center Hartford Connecticut.; Yan J; Department of Pathology, Toronto General Hospital University Health Network Toronto Ontario Canada.; Thyagu S; Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Hospital Cancer Centre University Health Network Toronto Ontario Canada.; Maze D; Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Hospital Cancer Centre University Health Network Toronto Ontario Canada.

Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101568557 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2192-8304 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21928304 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JIMD Rep Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

Saleh AH; University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.; Rothe M; Institute of Experimental Hematology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.; Barber DL; University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; McKillop WM; Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.; Fraser G; Department of Oncology, McMaster University and Juravinski Hospital and Cancer Centre, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Morel CF; Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, University, Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Schambach A; Institute of Experimental Hematology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.; Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Auray-Blais C; Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, CIUSSS de l'Estrie-CHUS, Hospital Fleurimont, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.; West ML; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.; Khan A; Department of Medical Genetics, Metabolics and Pediatrics, Alberta Children's Hospital, Cumming School of Medicine, Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.; Fowler DH; Rapa Therapeutics, Rockville, MD, USA.; Rupar CA; Departments of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and Pediatrics, Western University, London, ON, Canada.; Children's Health Research Institute, London, ON, Canada.; Foley R; Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University and Juravinski, Hospital and Cancer Centre, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Medin JA; Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.; Department of Biochemistry, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.; Keating A; University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, 610 University Avenue, 700U 6-325 Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.

Publisher: Cell Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101624857 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2329-0501 (Print) Linking ISSN: 23290501 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

Hernandez, Karen Gomez; Ezzat, Shereen; Morel, Chantal F; Swallow, Carol; Otremba, Mirek; Dickson, Brendan C; Asa, Sylvia L; Mete, Ozgur

Virchows Archiv: European Journal of Pathology (VIRCHOWS ARCHIV), Jun2015; 466(6): 727-732. (6p)