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e-Article

Modeling of the occurrence of hydrogen sulfide in coal seams
Document Type
Conference
Author
Source
Conference: 8th US Mine Ventilation Symposium, Rolla, MO (US), 06/11/1999--06/17/1999; Other Information: PBD: 1999; Other Information: In: Proceedings of the 8th US mine ventilation symposium, by Tien, J.C. [ed.], 740 pages.
Subject
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT HYDROGEN SULFIDES
CONCENTRATION RATIO
LONGWALL MINING
COAL SEAMS
QUEENSLAND
SAMPLING
INDOOR AIR POLLUTION
GAS ANALYSIS
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION
Language
English
Abstract
Hydrogen Sulfide (H{sub 2}S) has been encountered within a number of Bowen Basin collieries, Central Queensland, Australia. High concentration occurrence during mining of a longwall panel raises a number of potential problems, which demand greater understanding to allow efficient mining while maintaining safe and healthy environmental conditions. Longwall panels at Mine A and Mine B have recently mined through H{sub 2}S zones. The high H{sub 2}S zone mined through at Mine A was wide and covering the whole length of the face comparing to the narrow H{sub 2}S zone which was cutting the panel at 45{degree} at Mine B. Longwall panels had been sampled for H{sub 2}S in pre-mining phases with vertical and inseam exploration boreholes and rib sampling of gateroad development headings. During mining face coal samples were collected in an intensive program and tested in a drum tumbler to determine an indicated seam concentration level through contouring that could be used to calculate the concentrations of H{sub 2}S liberated to the atmosphere. Data were analyzed to determine a geostatistical method, which would best represent the indicated seam concentration level from the given data and the block dimension of the data set. This study discusses the different sampling methods used, selection of the most suitable geostatistical method and the impact of grid size on results of data analysis. Some general observations are made correlating indicated seam H{sub 2}S concentrations from production face sampling with both predictions made from exploration and liberation rates during mining of the longwall panel.