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e-Article

Estimated glomerular filtration rate and the risk–benefit profile of intensive blood pressure control amongst nondiabetic patients: a post hoc analysis of a randomized clinical trial
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Internal Medicine. 283(3)
Subject
Clinical Research
Hypertension
Cardiovascular
Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities
Prevention
Kidney Disease
Renal and urogenital
Good Health and Well Being
Acute Kidney Injury
Aged
Antihypertensive Agents
Blood Pressure
Blood Pressure Determination
Diabetes Mellitus
Dose-Response Relationship
Drug
Female
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Treatment Outcome
acute renal failure
blood pressure control
cardiovascular clinical research
chronic renal failure
hypertension
Clinical Sciences
Cardiovascular System & Hematology
Language
Abstract
BACKGROUND:The Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial (SPRINT; ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01206062) reported reduced cardiovascular events by intensive blood pressure (BP) control amongst hypertensive patients without diabetes. However, the risk-benefit profile of intensive BP control may differ across estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) levels. METHODS:This is a post hoc analysis of the SPRINT. Nondiabetic hypertensive adults (n = 9361) with eGFR >20 mL per min per 1.73 m2 were enrolled from 102 US facilities between November 2010 and March 2013 and were followed up until August 2015 (median follow-up, 3.26 years). Patients were randomly assigned to either a systolic BP target of