KOR

e-Article

Patient-Reported Outcomes in People with Type 2 Diabetes Receiving Tirzepatide in the SURPASS Clinical Trial Programme
Original Research
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Diabetes Therapy. November 2023, Vol. 14 Issue 11, p1833, 20 p.
Subject
United States
Language
English
ISSN
1869-6953
Abstract
Author(s): Kristina S. Boye [sup.1], Vivian Thuyanh Thieu [sup.1], Hélène Sapin [sup.1], Clare J. Lee [sup.1], Laura Fernández Landó [sup.1], Katelyn Brown [sup.1], Ross Bray [sup.1], Russell J. Wiese [sup.1], [...]
Introduction Tirzepatide, a novel glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, is approved for glycaemic control for people with type 2 diabetes (T2D). The SURPASS-1 to -5 clinical trials assessed the efficacy of once weekly tirzepatide (5, 10 and 15 mg) versus placebo or active comparators (semaglutide 1 mg, insulin degludec and insulin glargine) in T2D. We evaluated patient-reported outcomes (PROs) that measured overall quality of life (QoL), treatment satisfaction and weight-related attributes across the five SURPASS studies. Methods PRO instruments utilised at baseline and primary timepoint (40 weeks for SURPASS-1, -2 and -5; 52 weeks for SURPASS-3 and -4) or early termination visit were EQ-5D-5L (SURPASS-1 to -5); Impact of Weight on Self-Perceptions (SURPASS-1 to -5); Ability to Perform Physical Activities of Daily Living (SURPASS-1 to -5); Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (SURPASS-2 to -5); and Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite Clinical Trials Version (SURPASS-2 only). Results Across all five studies at week 40/52, tirzepatide improved patients' QoL measured by general health and weight-related PROs over the comparator. Generally, higher doses of tirzepatide resulted in greater increases in PRO scores. Conclusion Overall, tirzepatide produced significant health and weight-related QoL improvements versus comparators in the five SURPASS studies. Clinical Trial Registration SURPASS-1: NCT03954834; SURPASS-2: NCT03987919; SURPASS-3: NCT03882970; SURPASS-4: NCT03730662; SURPASS-5: NCT04039503.