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e-Article

Endorheic Waterbodies Delineation From Remote Sensing as a Tool for Immersed Surface Topography
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters IEEE Geosci. Remote Sensing Lett. Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, IEEE. 19:1-5 2022
Subject
Geoscience
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Interpolation
Minimization
Surface topography
Laser radar
Spatial resolution
Remote sensing
Cost function
Optimization method
remote sensing
surface topography
water resources
wetlands
Language
ISSN
1545-598X
1558-0571
Abstract
For several decades, it becomes possible to delineate waterbodies and their dynamics from optical or radar images, that are now available at high spatial and temporal resolutions. We present here an interpolation approach that takes benefits from this waterbodies delineation in endorheic areas. It consists in computing isovalue contour lines to improve topography estimates classically obtained from measurement points only. The approach, based on a minimization problem, uses thin plate spline (TPS) interpolation functions, the coefficients of which are determined along with the unknown water level of each curve. Results obtained on a generated topography show that this approach, applied with three contour-line curves, yields a lower root mean square error (RMSE) using only one measurement point compared to the one obtained with nine points and the classical approach.