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e-Article

Pathological Gait Analysis With an Open-Source Cloud-Enabled Platform Empowered by Semi-Supervised Learning-PathoOpenGait
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics IEEE J. Biomed. Health Inform. Biomedical and Health Informatics, IEEE Journal of. 28(2):1066-1077 Feb, 2024
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Three-dimensional displays
Videos
Diseases
Monitoring
Cameras
Bioinformatics
Legged locomotion
Gait analysis
semi-supervised learning
deep learning
cloud-based platform
neurodegenerative diseases
Language
ISSN
2168-2194
2168-2208
Abstract
We present PathoOpenGait, a cloud-based platform for comprehensive gait analysis. Gait assessment is crucial in neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's and multiple system atrophy, yet current techniques are neither affordable nor efficient. PathoOpenGait utilizes 2D and 3D data from a binocular 3D camera for monitoring and analyzing gait parameters. Our algorithms, including a semi-supervised learning-boosted neural network model for turn time estimation and deterministic algorithms to estimate gait parameters, were rigorously validated on annotated gait records, demonstrating high precision and consistency. We further demonstrate PathoOpenGait's applicability in clinical settings by analyzing gait trials from Parkinson's patients and healthy controls. PathoOpenGait is the first open-source, cloud-based system for gait analysis, providing a user-friendly tool for continuous patient care and monitoring. It offers a cost-effective and accessible solution for both clinicians and patients, revolutionizing the field of gait assessment. PathoOpenGait is available at https://pathoopengait.cmdm.tw.