KOR

e-Article

Oxidative Stress in Chronic Hepatitis B—An Update
Document Type
article
Source
Microorganisms, Vol 10, Iss 7, p 1265 (2022)
Subject
oxidative stress
hepatitis B virus infection
hepatocellular carcinoma
fibrosis
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Language
English
ISSN
2076-2607
Abstract
In recent years, the role of oxidative stress has been investigated in an increasing number of infections. There is a close link between the inflammation that accompanies infections and oxidative stress. Excessive reactive oxygen species induce harmful effects on cell components, including lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. A growing body of evidence attests to the role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of viral liver infections, especially in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Regarding hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the data are limited, but important progress has been achieved in recent years. This review presents the latest advances pertaining to the role of the oxidative stress byproducts in the pathogenesis of chronic hepatitis B, constituting a source of potential new markers for the evaluation and monitoring of patients with chronic hepatitis B.