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e-Article

Muscle weakness, functional capacities and recovery for COVID-19 ICU survivors
Document Type
article
Source
BMC Anesthesiology, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2021)
Subject
COVID-19
Intensive care unit
Mechanical ventilation
Muscle weakness
Physiotherapy
Anesthesiology
RD78.3-87.3
Language
English
ISSN
1471-2253
Abstract
Abstract Background Few studies have evaluated muscle strength in COVID-19 ICU survivors. We aimed to report the incidence of limb and respiratory muscle weakness in COVID-19 ICU survivors. Method We performed a cross sectional study in two ICU tertiary Hospital Settings. COVID-19 ICU survivors were screened and respiratory and limb muscle strength were measured at the time of extubation. An ICU mobility scale was performed at ICU discharge and walking capacity was self-evaluated by patients 30 days after weaning from mechanical ventilation. Results Twenty-three patients were included. Sixteen (69%) had limb muscle weakness and 6 (26%) had overlap limb and respiratory muscle weakness. Amount of physiotherapy was not associated with muscle strength. 44% of patients with limb weakness were unable to walk 100 m 30 days after weaning. Conclusion The large majority of COVID-19 ICU survivors developed ICU acquired limb muscle weakness. 44% of patients with limb weakness still had severely limited function one-month post weaning.