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e-Article

原发性胃淋巴瘤的临床病理特点及预后影响因素 / Clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of primary gastric lymphoma
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
中华普通外科杂志 / Chinese Journal of General Surgery. 33(3):232-234
Subject
淋巴瘤
病理学,临床
预后
Lymphoma
Pathology,clinical
Prognosis
Language
Chinese
ISSN
1007-631X
Abstract
目的 探讨原发性胃淋巴瘤的临床病理特点及预后影响因素.方法 回顾性分析2012年9月至2017年1月间苏州大学附属第一医院收治的78例原发性胃淋巴瘤患者的临床资料.结果 78例原发性胃淋巴瘤患者的1年和3年生存率分别为86%和68%.单因素分析结果表明:血清乳酸脱氢酶水平(x2=35.088,P=0.000)、Musshoff分期(x2=29.930,P=0.000)、病理类型(x2=6.077,P=0.014)、IPI评分(x2=21.337,P=0.000)是影响预后的相关因素.多因素分析结果表明:Musshoff分期是影响预后的独立因素,Ⅲ期(OR=11.994,95% CI:1.042~138.083,P=0.046)和Ⅳ期(OR=13.165,95%CI:1.476~ 117.417,P=0.021)患者的生存率比Ⅰ期患者低. 结论 Musshoff分期是影响原发性胃淋巴瘤患者预后的独立因素,外科手术治疗并不能有效延长患者的生存期,目前仍以化疗为首选治疗方式.
Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of primary gastric lymphoma.Methods Clinical data of 78 primary gastric lymphoma patients treated between September 2012 and January 2017 in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively.Results 1-year and 3-year survival rate were 86% and 68% respectively.Univariate analysis showed that the four factors including the level of serum lactate dehydrogenase (x2 =35.088,P =0.000),Musshoff stage (x2 =29.930,P =0.000),pathology types (x2 =6.077,P =0.014),IPI score (x2 =21.337,P =0.000) were associated with the prognosis.Multivariate analysis showed that Musshoff stage was an independent risk factor for the prognosis when stage Ⅰ,stage Ⅱ (OR =1.075,95% CI:0.060-19.107,P =0.961) were compared with stageⅢ (OR =11.994,95% CI:1.042-138.083,P =0.046),or stage Ⅳ (OR =13.165,95% CI:1.476-117.417,P =0.021).Conclusions Musshoff stage is an independent factor for the prognosis,surgical treatment can not prolong survival and chemotherapy is the therapy of choice.