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e-Article

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia with Variant Chromosomal Translocations: Results of Treatment with Imatinib Mesylate.
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Bhise, R and Purohit, S and Lokanatha, D and Jacob, L and Suresh, TM and Govind Babu, K and Babu, S and Lakshmaiah, KC (2013) Chronic Myeloid Leukemia with Variant Chromosomal Translocations: Results of Treatment with Imatinib Mesylate. [Journal (On-line/Unpaginated)]
Subject
JOURNALS: Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences
Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences
Language
Abstract
To evaluate the efficacy of imatinib in chronic myeloid leukemia patients with variant translocations. Methods: Forty eight chronic myeloid leukemia patients carrying variant translocations and treated with imatinib at our institute were considered for the study. Survival and response rates were evaluated. Results: The median follow up was 48 months(m). Forty three (89.58%) patients achieved complete hematologic response. Thirty one (64.58%) patients achieved complete cytogenetic response and 19(39.58%) achieved major molecular response anytime during their follow up period. Only 18.75% of the patients achieved complete cytogenetic response and major molecular response within the stipulated time frames.The estimated overall survival at 48 m median follow up was 81.2%.The progression free survival was also 81.2% and the event free survival was 79.1%.There was no significant survival difference between low vs intermediate and high risk sokal group. Conclusion: We report suboptimal responses to imatinib in chronic myeloid leukemia with variant translocations. Further studies with imatinib and the newer more active drugs dasatinib and nilotinib are justified.