KOR

e-Article

Shear strain induced modulation to the transport properties of graphene.
Document Type
Article
Source
Applied Physics Letters. 8/25/2014, Vol. 105 Issue 8, p1-4. 4p. 1 Diagram, 3 Graphs.
Subject
*ELECTRIC properties of graphene
*SHEAR strain
*MECHANICAL properties of condensed matter
*CHEMICAL vapor deposition
*CRYSTAL grain boundaries
Language
ISSN
0003-6951
Abstract
Applying shear strain has been considered as a hopeful method to open a band gap of graphene. To study the transport properties of graphene under shear strain, a device was fabricated to apply shear strain, up to 16.7%, to graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition method. A top gate with ionic liquid as the dielectric material was used to tune the carrier density. The conductance of the Dirac point and carrier mobility is found to increase with a comparatively small increasing strain but then decrease with a larger one. Such a behavior might be related to several factors: the wrinkles, the transverse conducting channels, and the grain boundaries of graphene. Our study is helpful to further understand the strain engineering in graphene. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]