학술논문
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전자자료의 비정상적 이용은 출판사로부터의 경고, 서비스 차단, 손해배상 청구 등 학교 전체에 심각한 불이익을 초래할 수 있으므로, 아래의 공정이용 지침을 반드시 준수해 주시기 바랍니다.
공정이용 지침
- 전자자료는 개인의 학습·교육·연구 목적의 비영리적 사용에 한하여 이용할 수 있습니다.
- 합리적인 수준의 다운로드 및 출력만 허용됩니다. (일반적으로 동일 PC에서 동일 출판사의 논문을 1일 30건 이하 다운로드할 것을 권장하며, 출판사별 기준에 따라 다를 수 있습니다.)
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불공정 이용 사례
- 전자적·기계적 수단(다운로딩 프로그램, 웹 크롤러, 로봇, 매크로, RPA 등)을 이용한 대량 다운로드
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- 저장·출력한 자료를 타인에게 배포하거나 개인 블로그·웹하드 등에 업로드
- 상업적·영리적 목적으로 자료를 전송·복제·활용
- ID/PW를 타인에게 양도하거나 타인 계정을 도용하여 이용
- EndNote, Mendeley 등 서지관리 프로그램의 Find Full Text 기능을 이용한 대량 다운로드
- 출판사 콘텐츠를 생성형 AI 시스템에서 활용하는 행위(업로드, 개발, 학습, 프로그래밍, 개선 또는 강화 등)
위반 시 제재
- 출판사에 의한 해당 IP 또는 기관 전체 접속 차단
- 출판사 배상 요구 시 위반자 개인이 배상 책임 부담
'학술논문'
에서 검색결과 11건 | 목록
1~20
Academic Journal
Rivera, SC; Liu, X; Chan, AW; Denniston, AK; Calvert, MJ; Darzi, A; Holmes, C; Ashrafian, H; Deeks, JJ; di Ruffano, LF; Faes, L; Keane, PA; Vollmer, SJ; Lee, AY; Jonas, A; Esteva, A; Beam, AL; Panico, MB; Lee, CS; Haug, C; Kelly, CJ; Yau, C; Mulrow, C; Espinoza, C; Fletcher, J; Moher, D; Paltoo, D; Manna, E; Price, G; Collins, GS; Harvey, H; Matcham, J; Monteiro, J; Khair El Zarrad, M; Oak-Den-Rayner, L; McCradden, M; Savage, R; Golub, R; Sarkar, R; Rowley, S
Academic Journal
Watkins D; York Health Economics Consortium, Enterprise House, Innovation Way, Heslington, York YO10 5NQ, UK.; Bishop E; York Health Economics Consortium, Enterprise House, Innovation Way, Heslington, York YO10 5NQ, UK.; Naylor S; Health and Safety Executive, Redgrave Court, Merton Road, Bootle, Merseyside L20 7HS, UK.; Frankish R; Lloyd's Register Foundation, 71 Fenchurch Street, London EC3M 4BS, UK.; Staves M; L'Oreal, 30 Rue d'Alsace, 92300 Levallois-Perret, France.; Dony J; What Works Institute, USA.; Miller P; York Health Economics Consortium, Enterprise House, Innovation Way, Heslington, York YO10 5NQ, UK.; McCool R; York Health Economics Consortium, Enterprise House, Innovation Way, Heslington, York YO10 5NQ, UK. Electronic address: rachael.mccool@york.ac.uk.; di Ruffano LF; York Health Economics Consortium, Enterprise House, Innovation Way, Heslington, York YO10 5NQ, UK.
Publisher: Pergamon Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 1264241 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1247 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00224375 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Safety Res Subsets: MEDLINE
Academic Journal
Dinnes, J; Bamber, J; Chuchu, N; Bayliss, SE; Takwoingi, Y; Davenport, C; Godfrey, K; O'Sullivan, C; Matin, RN; Deeks, JJ; Williams, HC; Bayliss, S; Deeks, J; Matin, R; Williams, H; Abbott, R; Aldridge, B; Bassett, O; Chan, SA; Durack, A; Fawzy, M; Gulati, A; Moreau, J; Patel, L; Saleh, D; Thompson, D; Wong, KY; di Ruffano, LF; Johnston, L; Bath-Hextall, F; Bowling, J; Cheung, ST; Fleming, C; Gardiner, M; Jain, A; O'Connell, S; Lawton, P; Lear, J; Leeflang, M; Motley, R; Nathan, P; Newton-Bishop, J; Payne, M; Robinson, R; Rodwell, S; Schofield, J; Shroff, N; Tehrani, H; Traill, Z; Walter, F; Webster, A; Test, CSCD
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2018
Academic Journal
di Ruffano, LF; Takwoingi, Y; Dinnes, J; Chuchu, N; Bayliss, SE; Davenport, C; Matin, RN; Godfrey, K; O'Sullivan, C; Gulati, A; Chan, SA; Durack, A; O'Connell, S; Gardiner, MD; Bamber, J; Deeks, JJ; Williams, HC; Bayliss, S; Deeks, J; Matin, R; Williams, H; Abbott, R; Aldridge, B; Bassett, O; Fawzy, M; Moreau, J; Patel, L; Saleh, D; Thompson, D; Wong, KY; Johnston, L; Bath-Hextall, F; Bowling, J; Cheung, ST; Fleming, C; Gardiner, M; Jain, A; Lawton, P; Lear, J; Leeflang, M; Motley, R; Nathan, P; Newton-Bishop, J; Payne, M; Robinson, R; Rodwell, S; Schofield, J; Shroff, N; Tehrani, H; Traill, Z; Walter, F; Webster, A; Test, CSCD
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2018
Reporting guidelines for clinical trials evaluating artificial intelligence interventions are needed
Academic Journal
Liu, X; Rivera, SC; Faes, L; Di Ruffano, LF; Yau, C; Keane, PA; Ashrafian, H; Darzi, A; Vollmer, SJ; Deeks, J; Bachmann, L; Holmes, C; Chan, AW; Moher, D; Calvert, MJ; Denniston, AK
The CONSORT-AI and SPIRIT-AI Steering Group 2019, 'Reporting guidelines for clinical trials evaluating artificial intelligence interventions are needed', Nature Medicine, vol. 25, no. 10, pp. 1467-1468. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-019-0603-3
Martindale APL; Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.; Llewellyn CD; Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.; de Visser RO; Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.; Ng B; Birmingham and Midland Eye Centre, Sandwell and West Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK.; Christ Church, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Ngai V; University College London Medical School, London, UK.; Kale AU; Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; di Ruffano LF; York Health Economics Consortium, University of York, Birmingham, UK.; Golub RM; Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.; Collins GS; Centre for Statistics in Medicine//UK EQUATOR Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Moher D; Centre for Journalology, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottowa, Canada.; McCradden MD; Department of Bioethics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.; Genetics & Genome Biology Research Program, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research & Learning, Toronto, Canada.; Division of Clinical and Public Health, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, Toronto, Canada.; Oakden-Rayner L; Australian Institute for Machine Learning, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.; Rivera SC; Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research (CPROR), Institute of Applied Health Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Calvert M; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research (CPROR), Institute of Applied Health Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; NIHR Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) West Midlands, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit (BTRU) in Precision Transplant and Cellular Therapeutics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Kelly CJ; Google Health, London, UK.; Lee CS; University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Yau C; Nuffield Department of Women's and Reproductive Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Health Data Research UK, London, UK.; Chan AW; Department of Medicine, Women's College Hospital. University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.; Keane PA; NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.; Beam AL; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard. T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Denniston AK; Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.; Liu X; Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. xliuphone@gmail.com.; University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK. xliuphone@gmail.com.; Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. xliuphone@gmail.com.
Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101528555 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2041-1723 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20411723 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Commun Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE; MEDLINE
Academic Journal
Martindale APL; Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.; Llewellyn CD; Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.; de Visser RO; Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.; Ng B; Birmingham and Midland Eye Centre, Sandwell and West Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK.; Christ Church, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Ngai V; University College London Medical School, London, UK.; Kale AU; Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; di Ruffano LF; York Health Economics Consortium, University of York, Birmingham, UK.; Golub RM; Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.; Collins GS; Centre for Statistics in Medicine//UK EQUATOR Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Moher D; Centre for Journalology, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottowa, Canada.; McCradden MD; Department of Bioethics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.; Genetics & Genome Biology Research Program, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research & Learning, Toronto, Canada.; Division of Clinical and Public Health, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, Toronto, Canada.; Oakden-Rayner L; Australian Institute for Machine Learning, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.; Rivera SC; Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research (CPROR), Institute of Applied Health Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Calvert M; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research (CPROR), Institute of Applied Health Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; NIHR Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) West Midlands, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit (BTRU) in Precision Transplant and Cellular Therapeutics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Kelly CJ; Google Health, London, UK.; Lee CS; University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Yau C; Nuffield Department of Women's and Reproductive Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Health Data Research UK, London, UK.; Chan AW; Department of Medicine, Women's College Hospital. University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.; Keane PA; NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.; Beam AL; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard. T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Denniston AK; Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.; Liu X; Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. xliuphone@gmail.com.; University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK. xliuphone@gmail.com.; Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. xliuphone@gmail.com.
Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101528555 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2041-1723 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20411723 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Commun
Academic Journal
Chappell M; York Health Economics Consortium, Innovation Way University of York York UK.; Watkins D; York Health Economics Consortium, Innovation Way University of York York UK.; Sanderson A; York Health Economics Consortium, Innovation Way University of York York UK.; di Ruffano LF; York Health Economics Consortium, Innovation Way University of York York UK.; Miller P; York Health Economics Consortium, Innovation Way University of York York UK.; Fewster H; York Health Economics Consortium, Innovation Way University of York York UK.; Fitzgerald A; York Health Economics Consortium, Innovation Way University of York York UK.; Edwards M; York Health Economics Consortium, Innovation Way University of York York UK.; McCool R; York Health Economics Consortium, Innovation Way University of York York UK.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of the Cochrane Collaboration Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9918935130106676 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2832-9023 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 28329023 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cochrane Evid Synth Methods Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Academic Journal
Aiyegbusi OL; Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, UK. O.L.Aiyegbusi@bham.ac.uk.; National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Applied Research Centre West Midlands, and National Institute for Health Research Surgical Reconstruction and Microbiology Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. O.L.Aiyegbusi@bham.ac.uk.; National Institute for Health Research Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. O.L.Aiyegbusi@bham.ac.uk.; Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. O.L.Aiyegbusi@bham.ac.uk.; di Ruffano LF; Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, UK.; Retzer A; Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, UK.; Newsome PN; Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, UK.; National Institute for Health Research Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Centre for Liver and Gastrointestinal Research, Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Liver Unit, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.; Buckley CD; National Institute for Health Research Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; The Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Rheumatology Research Group, Institute for Inflammation and Ageing, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.; Calvert MJ; Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, UK.; National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Applied Research Centre West Midlands, and National Institute for Health Research Surgical Reconstruction and Microbiology Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; National Institute for Health Research Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Birmingham Health Partners Centre for Regulatory Science and Innovation, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101263253 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1745-6215 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17456215 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trials Subsets: MEDLINE
Academic Journal
Mallett S; Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, 2nd Floor, Charles Bell House, 43-45 Foley Street, London, W1W 7TS, UK. sue.mallett@ucl.ac.uk.; Allen AJ; NIHR In Vitro Diagnostics Co-operative, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 7RU, UK.; Graziadio S; NIHR In Vitro Diagnostics Co-operative, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, UK.; Taylor SA; Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, 2nd Floor, Charles Bell House, 43-45 Foley Street, London, W1W 7TS, UK.; Sakai NS; Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, 2nd Floor, Charles Bell House, 43-45 Foley Street, London, W1W 7TS, UK.; Green K; NIHR In Vitro Diagnostics Co-operative, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 7RU, UK.; Suklan J; NIHR In Vitro Diagnostics Co-operative, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 7RU, UK.; Hyde C; Exeter Test Group, Institute of Health Research, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, College House, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK.; Shinkins B; Test Evaluation Group, Academic Unit of Health Economics, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Worsley Building , Clarendon Way, Leeds, LS2 9LJ, UK.; Zhelev Z; Exeter Test Group, Institute of Health Research, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, College House, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK.; Peters J; Exeter Test Group, Institute of Health Research, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, College House, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK.; Turner PJ; Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Roberts NW; Cancer Services, Gastroenterology, Population Health & Primary Care, Bodleian Health Care Libraries, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX2 6HT, UK.; di Ruffano LF; Test Evaluation Research Group, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.; Wolff R; Kleijnen Systematic Reviews Ltd, York, UK.; Whiting P; Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Winter A; NIHR In Vitro Diagnostics Co-operative, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, UK.; Bhatnagar G; Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust, Frimley, Camberley, GU16 7UJ, UK.; Nicholson BD; Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Halligan S; Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, 2nd Floor, Charles Bell House, 43-45 Foley Street, London, W1W 7TS, UK.
Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101190723 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1741-7015 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17417015 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Med Subsets: MEDLINE
Gopalakrishna G; 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Langendam M; 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Scholten R; 2Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.; Bossuyt P; 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Leeflang M; 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Noel-Storr A; 3Cochrane Dementia and Cognitive Improvement Group, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Thomas J; 4EPPI-Centre, Department of Social Science, University College London, London, UK.; Marshall I; 5Division of Health and Social Care Research, King's College London, London, UK.; Wallace B; 6College of Computer and Information Science, Northeastern University, Boston, USA.; Whiting P; 7University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, School of Social and Community Medicine, Bristol, UK.; Davenport C; 8Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Leeflang M; 9Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; GopalaKrishna G; 9Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; de Salis I; 10School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Mallett S; 11Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Wolff R; 12Kleijnen Systematic Reviews Ltd, York, UK.; Whiting P; 13University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, School of Social and Community Medicine, Bristol, UK.; Riley R; 14Research Institute for Primary Care and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.; Westwood M; 12Kleijnen Systematic Reviews Ltd, York, UK.; Kleinen J; 12Kleijnen Systematic Reviews Ltd, York, UK.; Collins G; 15Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Reitsma H; 16Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; 17Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Moons K; 16Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Zapf A; 18Department of Medical Statistics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.; Hoyer A; 19Institute for Biometry and Epidemiology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Institute for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Kramer K; 18Department of Medical Statistics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.; Kuss O; 19Institute for Biometry and Epidemiology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Institute for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Ensor J; 20Research Institute for Primary Care and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.; Deeks JJ; 21Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Martin EC; 22Manchester Pharmacy School, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.; Riley RD; 20Research Institute for Primary Care and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.; Rücker G; 23Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Str. 26, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.; Steinhauser S; 24Institute of Medical Statistics, Informatics and Epidemiology, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937 Cologne, Germany.; Schumacher M; 23Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Str. 26, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.; Riley R; 25Research Institute for Primary Care and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.; Ensor J; 25Research Institute for Primary Care and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.; Snell K; 26Keele University, Keele, UK.; Willis B; 27Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Debray T; 28University of Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.; Moons K; 29Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Deeks J; 27Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Collins G; 30Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; di Ruffano LF; 31Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Willis B; 31Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Davenport C; 31Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Mallett S; 31Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Taylor-Phillips S; 32Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Hyde C; 33Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Deeks J; 31Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Mallett S; 34Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Taylor SA; 35Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, London, UK.; Batnagar G; 35Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, London, UK.; Taylor-Phillips S; 36Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Di Ruffano LF; 37Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Seedat F; 38University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Clarke A; 38University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Deeks J; 37Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Byron S; 39National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, Diagnostic Assessment Programme, Manchester, UK.; Nixon F; 39National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, Diagnostic Assessment Programme, Manchester, UK.; Albrow R; 39National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, Diagnostic Assessment Programme, Manchester, UK.; Walker T; 39National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, Diagnostic Assessment Programme, Manchester, UK.; Deakin C; 39National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, Diagnostic Assessment Programme, Manchester, UK.; Hyde C; 40Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Zhelev Z; 40Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Hunt H; 40Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; di Ruffano LF; 41Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Yang Y; 42Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Abel L; 42Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Buchanan J; 42Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Fanshawe T; 42Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Shinkins B; 43Academic Unit of Health Economics, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Wynants L; 44KU Leuven Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Leuven, Belgium.; 45KU Leuven iMinds Department Medical Information Technologies, Leuven, Belgium.; Verbakel J; 46University of Oxford, Nuffield Department of Primarcy Care Health Sciences, Oxford, UK.; Van Huffel S; 44KU Leuven Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Leuven, Belgium.; 45KU Leuven iMinds Department Medical Information Technologies, Leuven, Belgium.; Timmerman D; 47KU Leuven Department of Development and Regeneration, Leuven, Belgium.; Van Calster B; 47KU Leuven Department of Development and Regeneration, Leuven, Belgium.; 48Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.; Leeflang M; 49Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Zwinderman A; 49Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Bossuyt P; 49Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Oke J; 50Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; O'Sullivan J; 50Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Perera R; 50Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Nicholson B; 50Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Bromley HL; 51Department of Health Economics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Roberts TE; 51Department of Health Economics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Francis A; 52Department of Breast Surgery, Nuffield House, University Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Petrie D; 53Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.; Mann GB; 54Department of Breast Surgery, Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.; Malottki K; 55Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit (CRCTU), Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Smith H; 55Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit (CRCTU), Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Deeks J; 56Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Billingham L; 55Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit (CRCTU), Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Sitch A; 57Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Mallett S; 57Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Deeks J; 57Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Gerke O; 58Department of Nuclear Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.; Holm-Vilstrup M; 58Department of Nuclear Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.; Segtnan EA; 58Department of Nuclear Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.; Halekoh U; 59Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Biodemography, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.; Høilund-Carlsen PF; 60Department of Nuclear Medicine, Odense University Hospital & Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.; Francq BG; 61Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.; Deeks J; 62Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Sitch A; 62Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Dinnes J; 62Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Parkes J; 63University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.; Gregory W; 64University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Hewison J; 64University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Altman D; 65Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Rosenberg W; 66University College London, London, UK.; Selby P; 64University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Asselineau J; 67Bordeaux University Hospital, Public Health Department, Clinical Epidemiology Unit and CIC 1401 EC, Bordeaux, France.; Perez P; 67Bordeaux University Hospital, Public Health Department, Clinical Epidemiology Unit and CIC 1401 EC, Bordeaux, France.; Paye A; 67Bordeaux University Hospital, Public Health Department, Clinical Epidemiology Unit and CIC 1401 EC, Bordeaux, France.; Bessede E; French National Reference Center for Campylobacter and Helicobacter, Bordeaux, France.; Proust-Lima C; 69INSERM U1219, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Bordeaux, France; Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, France.; Naaktgeboren C; 70Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; de Groot J; 70Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Rutjes A; 71CTU Bern, Department of Clinical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.; 72Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.; Bossuyt P; 73Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.; Reitsma J; 70Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Moons K; 70Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Collins G; 74Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Ogundimu E; 74Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Cook J; 74Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Le Manach Y; 75Departments of Anesthesia & Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Michael DeGroote School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University and the Perioperative Research Group, Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, Canada.; Altman D; 74Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Wynants L; 76KU Leuven Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Leuven, Belgium.; 77KU Leuven iMinds Department Medical Information Technologies, Leuven, Belgium.; Vergouwe Y; 78Center for Medical Decision Sciences, Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Van Huffel S; 76KU Leuven Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Leuven, Belgium.; 77KU Leuven iMinds Department Medical Information Technologies, Leuven, Belgium.; Timmerman D; 79KU Leuven Department of Development and Regeneration, Leuven, Belgium.; Van Calster B; 79KU Leuven Department of Development and Regeneration, Leuven, Belgium.; 80Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.; Pajouheshnia R; 81Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Groenwold R; 81Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Moons K; 81Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Reitsma J; 81Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; 82Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Peelen L; 81Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Van Calster B; 83KU Leuven, Department of Development and Regeneration, Leuven, Belgium.; 84Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.; Nieboer D; 84Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.; Vergouwe Y; 84Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.; De Cock B; 83KU Leuven, Department of Development and Regeneration, Leuven, Belgium.; Pencina MJ; 85Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham (NC), USA; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, NC USA.; Steyerberg EW; 84Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.; Cooper J; 86Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Taylor-Phillips S; 86Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Parsons N; 86Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Stinton C; 86Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Smith S; 87Midlands and North West Bowel Cancer Screening Hub, Hospital of St Cross, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Rugby, UK.; Dickens A; 88Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Jordan R; 88Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Enocson A; 88Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Fitzmaurice D; 88Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Sitch A; 88Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Adab P; 88Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Francq BG; 89Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.; Boachie C; 89Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.; Vidmar G; 90University Rehabilitation Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.; 91Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.; 92University of Primorska, Koper, Slovenia.; Freeman K; 93Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Connock M; 93Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Taylor-Phillips S; 93Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Court R; 93Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; Clarke A; 93Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.; de Groot J; 94Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Naaktgeboren C; 94Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Reitsma H; 94Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Moons C; 94Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Harris J; 95Clinical Trials and Evaluation Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Mumford A; 96School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Plummer Z; 95Clinical Trials and Evaluation Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Lee K; 97University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.; Reeves B; 95Clinical Trials and Evaluation Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Rogers C; 95Clinical Trials and Evaluation Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Verheyden V; 98School of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Angelini GD; 98School of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Murphy GJ; 99Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.; Huddy J; 100NIHR-Diagnostic Evidence Cooperative, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Ni M; 100NIHR-Diagnostic Evidence Cooperative, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Good K; 101Department of Anaesthetics, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Cooke G; 102Division of Infectious Diseases, Imperial College, London, UK.; Bossuyt P; 103Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Hanna G; 100NIHR-Diagnostic Evidence Cooperative, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Ma J; 104Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Altman D; 104Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Collins G; 104Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Moons KGMC; 105Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; de Groot JAH; 105Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Mallett S; 106Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Altman DG; 107Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Reitsma JB; 105Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; 108Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Collins GS; 107Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Moons KGM; 109Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Altman DG; 110Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Reitsma JB; 109Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; 111Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Collins GS; 110Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Kamarudin AN; 112Department of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.; Kolamunnage-Dona R; 112Department of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.; Cox T; 112Department of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.; Ni M; 113NIHR-Diagnostic Evidence Cooperative, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Huddy J; 113NIHR-Diagnostic Evidence Cooperative, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Borsci S; 113NIHR-Diagnostic Evidence Cooperative, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Hanna G; 113NIHR-Diagnostic Evidence Cooperative, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Pérez T; 114Department of Statistics and OR III, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.; Pardo MC; 115Department of Statistics and OR I, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.; Candela-Toha A; 116Department of Anesthesia and Reanimation, Ramón y Cajal Hospital (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.; Muriel A; 117Department of Clinical Biostatistics, Ramón y Cajal Hospital (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.; Zamora J; 118Department of Clinical Biostatistics, Ramón y Cajal Hospital (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.; 119Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University, London, UK.; Sanghera S; 120Health Economics at Bristol (HEB), School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Mohiuddin S; 120Health Economics at Bristol (HEB), School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Martin R; 121School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Donovan J; 121School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Coast J; 120Health Economics at Bristol (HEB), School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.; Seo MK; 122London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.; Cairns J; 122London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.; 123University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.; Mitchell E; 124Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Smith A; 124Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Wright J; 124Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Hall P; 126The Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Edinburgh Cancer Research Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.; Messenger M; 125NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-Operative Leeds , Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Calder N; 127Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK.; Wickramasekera N; 124Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Vinall-Collier K; 128School of Dentistry, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Lewington A; 125NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-Operative Leeds , Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Pajouheshnia R; 129Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Damen J; 129Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; 130Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Groenwold R; 129Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Moons K; 129Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Peelen L; 129Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Messenger M; 131NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-Operative Leeds, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK.; Cairns D; 132Leeds Institute of Clinical Trials Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Smith A; 133Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Hutchinson M; 134Leeds Institute of Cancer and Pathology, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Wright J; 133Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Hall P; 135The Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Edinburgh Cancer Research Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.; Calder N; 131NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-Operative Leeds, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK.; Sturgeon C; 136UK NEQAS [Edinburgh]. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, UK.; Mitchel L; 133Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Kift R; Department of Blood Sciences, Old Medical School, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George Street, Leeds, UK.; Christakoudi S; 138MRC Centre for Transplantation, DTIMB, King's College London, London, UK.; 144Department of Biostatistics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.; Rungall M; 138MRC Centre for Transplantation, DTIMB, King's College London, London, UK.; 139NIHR Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust in partnership with King's College London and King's College Hospital, London, UK.; 140Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Mobillo P; 138MRC Centre for Transplantation, DTIMB, King's College London, London, UK.; 139NIHR Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust in partnership with King's College London and King's College Hospital, London, UK.; Montero R; 138MRC Centre for Transplantation, DTIMB, King's College London, London, UK.; 140Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Tsui TL; 139NIHR Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust in partnership with King's College London and King's College Hospital, London, UK.; Kon SP; 141King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Tucker B; 141King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Sacks S; 138MRC Centre for Transplantation, DTIMB, King's College London, London, UK.; Farmer C; 142East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Canterbury, UK.; Strom T; 142East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Canterbury, UK.; Chowdhury P; 143Department of Medicine, Transplant Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA.; Rebollo-Mesa I; 138MRC Centre for Transplantation, DTIMB, King's College London, London, UK.; 144Department of Biostatistics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.; Hernandez-Fuentes M; 138MRC Centre for Transplantation, DTIMB, King's College London, London, UK.; 139NIHR Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust in partnership with King's College London and King's College Hospital, London, UK.; Damen JAAG; 145Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Debray TPA; 145Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Heus P; 146Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Hooft L; 146Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Moons KGM; 147Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Pajouheshnia R; 147Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Reitsma JB; 145Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Scholten RJPM; 146Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Damen JAAG; 148Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Hooft L; 149Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Schuit E; 148Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Debray TPA; 148Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Collins GS; 150Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Tzoulaki I; 151Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Lassale CM; 151Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Siontis GCM; 152Department of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.; Chiocchia V; 150Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Roberts C; 150Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Schlüssel MM; 150Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Gerry S; 150Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Black JA; 153MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Heus P; 149Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; van der Schouw YT; 154Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.; Peelen LM; 154Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.; Moons KGM; 154Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.; Damen JAAG; 155Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Debray TPA; 155Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Heus P; 156Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Hooft L; 156Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Moons KGM; 157Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Pajouheshnia R; 157Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Reitsma JB; 155Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Scholten RJPM; 156Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Ma J; 158Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Altman D; 158Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Collins G; 158Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Spence G; 159Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; McCartney D; 159Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; van den Bruel A; 159Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Lasserson D; 160Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Hayward G; 159Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Vach W; 161Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics, Medical Faculty and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.; de Jong A; 162Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Burggraaff C; 163Department of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Hoekstra O; 162Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Zijlstra J; 163Department of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; de Vet H; 164Department of epidemiology and biostatistics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Hunt H; 165Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Hyde C; 165Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Graziadio S; 166NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Allen J; 167NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Johnston L; 167NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; O'Leary R; 166NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Power M; 166NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Allen J; 168NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Graziadio S; 169NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Johnson L; 168NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; O'Leary R; 169NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Power M; 169NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Waters R; 168NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Simpson J; 168NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Johnston L; 170NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Allen J; 170NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Graziadio S; 171NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; O'Leary R; 171NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Waters R; 170NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Power M; 171NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.; Mallett S; 172Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Fanshawe TR; 173Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Phillips P; 174Applied Vision Research Centre, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.; Plumb A; 175Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, London, UK.; Helbren E; 175Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, London, UK.; Halligan S; 175Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, London, UK.; Taylor SA; 175Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, London, UK.; Gale A; 174Applied Vision Research Centre, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.; Mallett S; 176Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Sekula P; 177Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.; Altman DG; 178Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Sauerbrei W; 177Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.; Mallett S; 179Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Fanshawe TR; 180Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Forman JR; 181Cambridge Clinical Trials Unit, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.; Dutton SJ; 182Centre for Statistics in Medicine & Oxford Clinical Trials Research Unit, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Takwoingi Y; 179Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Hensor EM; 183NIHR Leeds Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit & Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Nichols TE; 184Department of Statistics & Warwick Manufacturing Group, University of Warwick, Warwick, UK.; Shinkins B; 185Academic Unit of Health Economics, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.; Yang Y; 186Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Abel L; 186Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Di Ruffano LF; 187Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Fanshawe T; 186Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Kempf E; 188Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; 189Department of Medical Oncology, Henri Mondor & Albert Chenevier Teaching Hospital, APHP, Créteil, France.; Porcher R; 190Department of Epidemiology, Hôtel Dieu Teaching Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.; de Beyer J; 188Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Moons K; 191Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Altman D; 188Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Reitsma H; 191Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Hopewell S; 188Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Sauerbrei W; 192Center for Medical Biometry and Medical Informatics, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.; Collins G; 188Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Dennis J; 193Health Statistics Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Shields B; 194University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Jones A; 194University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Henley W; 193Health Statistics Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Pearson E; 195University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.; Hattersley A; 194University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Heus P; 196Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Damen JAAG; 196Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Pajouheshnia R; 197Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Scholten RJPM; 196Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Reitsma JB; 196Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Collins GS; 198Centre for Statistics in Medicine, NDORMS, Botnar Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Altman DG; 198Centre for Statistics in Medicine, NDORMS, Botnar Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Moons KGM; 197Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Hooft L; 196Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Shields B; 199University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Dennis J; 199University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Jones A; 199University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Henley W; 199University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Pearson E; 200University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.; Hattersley A; 199University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Scheibler F; 201Institute of Quality and Efficiency in Health Care, Cologne, Germany.; Rummer A; 201Institute of Quality and Efficiency in Health Care, Cologne, Germany.; Sturtz S; 201Institute of Quality and Efficiency in Health Care, Cologne, Germany.; Großelfinger R; 201Institute of Quality and Efficiency in Health Care, Cologne, Germany.; Banister K; 202Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.; Ramsay C; 202Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.; Azuara-Blanco A; 203Centre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.; Cook J; 204Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Boachie C; 205Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.; Burr J; 206School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.; Kumarasamy M; 207Department of Ophthalmology, NHS Grampian, Aberdeen, UK.; Bourne R; 208Vision & Eye Research Unit, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK.; Uchegbu I; 209The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC) London, London, UK.; 210Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Borsci S; 209The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC) London, London, UK.; 210Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Murphy J; 211Imperial Clinical Trials Unit (ICTU), School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Hanna G; 209The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC) London, London, UK.; 210Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Uchegbu I; 212The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC), London, UK.; 213Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Carter A; 214Institute of Global Health Innovation (IGHI), Imperial College London, London, UK.; Murphy J; 215Imperial Clinical Trials Unit (ICTU), School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Ni M; 212The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC), London, UK.; 213Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Marti J; 214Institute of Global Health Innovation (IGHI), Imperial College London, London, UK.; Eatock J; 216Department of Computer Science, Brunel University London, London, UK.; Uchegbu I; 217The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare Associated Infections and antimicrobial resistance at Imperial College, London, UK.; 218The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC) London, London, UK.; Robotham J; 217The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare Associated Infections and antimicrobial resistance at Imperial College, London, UK.; 219Public Health England, England, UK.; Dudareva M; 220Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Gilchrist M; 220Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Holmes A; 217The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare Associated Infections and antimicrobial resistance at Imperial College, London, UK.; 220Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Uchegbu I; 221The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC) London, London, UK.; 222Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Borsci S; 221The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC) London, London, UK.; 222Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Monaghan P; 223Department of Clinical Biochemistry, The Christie Pathology Partnership, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.; Lord S; 224School of Medicine, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Australia.; 225National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.; StJohn A; ARC Consulting, Perth, Australia.; Sandberg S; 227The Norwegian Quality Improvement of Primary Care Laboratories (NOKLUS), Haraldsplass Deaconess Hospital, Bergen, Norway.; 228Department of Public Health and Primary Health Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.; 229Laboratory of Clinical Biochemistry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.; Cobbaert C; 230Department of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Lennartz L; Abbott Diagnostics, Wiesbaden, Germany.; Verhagen-Kamerbeek W; Medical and Scientific Affairs, Roche Diagnostics International Ltd, Rotkreuz, Switzerland.; Ebert C; 233Medical and Scientific Affairs, Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.; Bossuyt P; 234Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Horvath A; 235SEALS Department of Clinical Chemistry and Endocrinology, Prince of Wales Hospital and School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.; 236Screening and Test Evaluation Program, School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.; Jenniskens K; 237Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Naaktgeboren C; 237Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Reitsma J; 237Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Moons K; 237Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; de Groot J; 237Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.; Hyde C; 238Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Peters J; 238Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Grigore B; 239Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Peters J; 239Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Hyde C; 239Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Hyde C; 240Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Ukoumunne O; 241Statistics Group, NIHR CLAHRC South West Peninsula (PenCLAHRC), University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Peters J; 240Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Zhelev Z; 240Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Levis B; 242Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec Canada.; 243Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.; Benedetti A; 243Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.; 244Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.; 245Respiratory Epidemiology and Clinical Research Unit, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec Canada.; Levis AW; 242Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec Canada.; 243Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.; Ioannidis JPA; 246Department of Medicine, Department of Health Research and Policy, Department of Statistics, Stanford University, Stanford, California USA.; Shrier I; 242Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec Canada.; 243Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.; Cuijpers P; 247Department of Clinical, Neuro and Developmental Psychology, Vrije Universiteit (VU) University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Gilbody S; 248Hull York Medical School and the Department of Health Sciences, University of York, Heslington, York UK.; Kloda LA; 249Libraries, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec Canada.; McMillan D; 248Hull York Medical School and the Department of Health Sciences, University of York, Heslington, York UK.; Patten SB; 250Departments of Community Health Sciences and Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta Canada.; Steele RJ; 242Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec Canada.; 251Department of Mathematics and Statistics, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.; Ziegelstein RC; 252Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland USA.; Bombardier CH; 253Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington USA.; Osório FL; 254Department of Neuroscience and Behavior, Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.; Fann JR; 255Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington USA.; Gjerdingen D; 256Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota USA.; Lamers F; 257Department of Psychiatry, EMGO Institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Lotrakul M; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.; Loureiro SR; 254Department of Neuroscience and Behavior, Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.; Löwe B; 259Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf and Schön Klinik Hamburg Eilbek, Hamburg, Germany.; Shaaban J; 260Department of Family Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.; Stafford L; 261Centre for Women's Mental Health, Royal Women's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria Australia.; van Weert HCPM; 262Department of General Practice, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Whooley MA; 263Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California USA.; Williams LS; 264Richard L Roudebush Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Health Services Research and Development, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana USA.; Wittkampf KA; 265Department of Psychiatry and Department of General Practice, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Yeung AS; 266Depression Clinical and Research Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts USA.; Thombs BD; 242Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec Canada.; 243Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.; 244Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.; 267Departments of Psychiatry, Educational and Counselling Psychology, and Psychology, and School of Nursing, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.; Peters J; 268Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Cooper C; 269PenTAG, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Buchanan J; 270Health Economics Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Nieto T; 271Department of Surgery, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Smith C; 272Birmingham Clinical Trials Unit, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Tucker O; Department of Surgery, Heart of England Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.; Dretzke J; 274Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Beggs A; 271Department of Surgery, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Rai N; 275Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Davenport C; 275Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Bayliss S; 275Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Stevens S; 276University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Snell K; 277Keele University, Keele, UK.; Mallet S; 275Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Deeks J; 275Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Sundar S; 276University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.; Hall E; 278The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.; Porta N; 278The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.; Estelles DL; 278The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.; de Bono J; 278The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101718985 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2397-7523 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23977523 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Diagn Progn Res Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
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