부산대학교 도서관

Marc JB; Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO-INLR), Port-au-Prince, Haiti.; McCarthy C; Center for Biostatistics in AIDS Research, Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Wallis CL; Innovative Clinical Laboratories, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Kityo C; Joint Clinical Research Centre, Kampala Clinical Research Site Research and Clinical Services, Kampala, Uganda.; Hughes MD; Center for Biostatistics in AIDS Research, Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Godfrey C; Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Department of Defense, Kampala, Uganda.; Shah NS; Department of Epidemiology, Emory Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.; Parikh UM; Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Maartens G; Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.; Kanyike F; Joint Clinical Research Centre, Kampala Clinical Research Site Research and Clinical Services, Kampala, Uganda.; Van Schalkwyk M; Family Centre for Research with Ubuntu, Division of Adult Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.; Kihumuro RB; Joint Clinical Research Centre, Kampala Clinical Research Site Research and Clinical Services, Kampala, Uganda.; Asiimwe P; Joint Clinical Research Centre, Kampala Clinical Research Site Research and Clinical Services, Kampala, Uganda.; Tsikhutsu I; Kenya Medical Research Institute-Walter Reed Project Clinical Research Center, Kericho, Kenya.; Munyanga C; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Project, Lilongwe, Malawi.; Some FF; Moi University Clinical Research Centre, Eldoret, Kenya.; Joseph Y; GHESKIO Institute of Infectious Diseases and Reproductive Health (GHESKIO-IMIS), Port-au-Prince, Haiti.; Flowers T; University of Cape Town Lung Institute Clinical Research Site, Cape Town, South Africa.; Mohapi L; Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Samaneka WP; Milton Park Clinical Research Site, University of Zimbabwe Clinical Trials Research Centre, Harare, Zimbabwe.; Mponda K; Blantyre Clinical Research Site, Blantyre, Malawi.; Rassool MS; Clinical HIV Research Unit, Wits Health Consortium, Health Science Research Office, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Pierre S; Epidemiology Department, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.; Woolley E; DLH Corporation, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Manabe YC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Mellors JW; Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Flexner C; Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Koenig SP; Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO-INLR), Port-au-Prince, Haiti; Division of Global Health Equity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: skoenig@bwh.harvard.edu.; Mngqibisa R; Durban International Clinical Research Site, Enhancing Care Foundation, Wentworth Hospital, Durban, South Africa.

Publisher: Elsevier B.V Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101645355 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2352-3018 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23523018 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lancet HIV Subsets: MEDLINE

Kityo, C.; McCarthy, C.; Hughes, M.D.; Koenig, S.P.; Marc, J.B.; Wallis, C.L.; Tsikhutsu, I.; Munyanga, C.; Mwelase, N.; Van Schalkwyk, M.; Mponda, K.; Dawson, R.; Some, F.F.; Mohapi, L.; Joseph, Y.; Parikh, U.M.; Mellors, J.W.; Sarita Shah, N.; Manabe, Y.C.; Flexner, C.; Godfrey, C.; Woolley, E.

In: Open Forum Infectious Diseases. (Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 1 July 2025, 12(7))

International Journal of Nursing Practice (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) Oct2015; 21(5): 682-682. (1p)

Murila, F; Obimbo, MM; Musoke, R; Tsikhutsu, I; Migiro, S; Ogeng'o, Julius A

International Journal of Nursing Practice. 21:37-42

Larson BA; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 801 Massachusetts Avenue, Boston, MA, 02118, USA. blarson@bu.edu.; Tsikhutsu I; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kericho, Kenya/U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Bii M; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kericho, Kenya/U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Halim N; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 801 Massachusetts Avenue, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.; Agaba P; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Sugut W; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kericho, Kenya/U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Muli J; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kericho, Kenya/U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Sawe F; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kericho, Kenya/U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.

Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968551 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2334 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712334 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Infect Dis Subsets: MEDLINE

Chang, V.K.; Imperial, M.Z.; Savic, R.M.; Phillips, P.P.J.; Velásquez, G.E.; Nahid, P.; Marquez, C.; Luetkemeyer, A.; Vernon, A.; Kurbatova, E.V.; Sizemore, E.E.; Whitworth, W.; Carr, W.; Bryant, K.E.; Burton, D.; Yuan, Y.; Willby, M.; Sadowski, C.; Ricaldi, J.; Reichler, M.; Posey, J.; Peddareddy, L.; Moro, R.; Mazurek, G.; Mangan, J.; Klein, K.; Jeffries, C.; Hott, A.; Henderson, C.; Hedges, K.; Fagley, M.; DeCausey, B.; Dunn, M.; Cowan, L.; Carter, C.; Burns, S.; Brown, N.; Borisov, A.; Swindells, S.; Podany, A.T.; Chaisson, R.E.; Dooley, K.E.; Nuermberger, E.L.; Grosset, J.H.; Dorman, S.E.; Johnson, J.L.; Nsubuga, P.; Akol, J.P.; Sekitoleko, I.; Ssaku, E.; Kizza, H.M.; Weiner, M.; Engle, M.; Duque, R.; Pavon, P.; Diacon, A.H.; Sims, J.; Kleinhans, C.; Diacon, A.; Nhung, N.V.; Merrifield, C.; Nguyen, H.T.M.; Nguyen, H.V.; Nguyen, H.T.T.; Luu, L.T.; Dawson, R.; Hendricks, B.; Mitchell, E.; Royal, G.; Apollon, A.; Mercy, C.; Louis, M.J.J.; Joseph, Y.; Gurupira, W.; Musodza, Y.; Mukwekwerere, P.; Hatherill, M.; Luabeya, A.K.K.; Tameris, M.; Jean, C.P.; Camblart, M.; Bennet, J.; Mwelase, N.; Rassool, M.; Peters, D.; Mogashoa, N.; Mohapi, L.; Lokhande, R.; Neverkar, N.; Gaikwad, S.; Potani, C.; Hosseinipour, M.; Munyanga, C.; Rabuogi, P.; Ouma, S.G.; Okeyo, E.; Tuler, L.; Escada, R.; Kumwenda, J.; Hiemstra, A.; Cornelissen, L.; Pillay, S.; Lalloo, U.G.; Siika, A.; Gonzales, P.; Mendoza, A.; Lama, J.R.; Leon, M.; Gotuzzo, E.; Schwalb, A.; Tsikhutsu, I.; Sawe, F.; Avihingsanon, A.; Gatechompol, S.; Sugandhavesa, P.; Kosashunhanan, N.; Alves Lira, R.D.C.; de Melo, M.G.; Coughlin, K.; Hosey, L.; Pettit, A.C.; Majoro, K.; Jaffer, M.; Xaba, M.; Leung, C.C.; Chang, K.-C.; Samuel, G.; Elskamp, M.; Burzynski, J.; Quintero, M.; Campbell, J.; Guy, E.; Mponda, K.

In: Nature Communications. (Nature Communications, December 2024, 15(1))

Tsikhutsu I; US Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Bii M; US Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Dear N; US Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.; Ganesan K; US Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.; Kasembeli A; US Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Sing'oei V; US Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; HJF Medical Research International, Kisumu, Kenya.; Rombosia K; Ministry of Health, Kisumu County, Kisumu, Kenya.; Ochieng C; US Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Desai P; US Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.; Wolfman V; US Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.; Coakley P; US Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.; Lee EH; US Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; The Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.; Hickey PW; The Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.; Livezey J; The Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.; Agaba P; US Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9203213 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1537-6591 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10584838 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Infect Dis Subsets: MEDLINE

Brennan AT; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Maskew M; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Larson BA; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Tsikhutsu I; Kenya Medical Research Institute/U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; Henry Jackson Foundation MRI, Kericho, Kenya.; Bii M; Kenya Medical Research Institute/U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate-Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.; Henry Jackson Foundation MRI, Kericho, Kenya.; Vezi L; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Fox MP; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Venter WD; Wits Reproductive Health and HIV Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Ehrenkranz P; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA, USA.; Rosen S; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101478566 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1758-2652 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17582652 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Int AIDS Soc Subsets: MEDLINE

Chang, V.K.; Imperial, M.Z.; Savic, R.M.; Phillips, P.P.J.; Velásquez, G.E.; Nahid, P.; Marquez, C.; Luetkemeyer, A.; Vernon, A.; Kurbatova, E.V.; Sizemore, E.E.; Whitworth, W.; Carr, W.; Bryant, K.E.; Burton, D.; Yuan, Y.; Willby, M.; Sadowski, C.; Ricaldi, J.; Reichler, M.; Posey, J.; Peddareddy, L.; Moro, R.; Mazurek, G.; Mangan, J.; Klein, K.; Jeffries, C.; Hott, A.; Henderson, C.; Hedges, K.; Fagley, M.; DeCausey, B.; Dunn, M.; Cowan, L.; Carter, C.; Burns, S.; Brown, N.; Borisov, A.; Swindells, S.; Podany, A.T.; Chaisson, R.E.; Dooley, K.E.; Nuermberger, E.L.; Grosset, J.H.; Dorman, S.E.; Johnson, J.L.; Nsubuga, P.; Akol, J.P.; Sekitoleko, I.; Ssaku, E.; Kizza, H.M.; Weiner, M.; Engle, M.; Duque, R.; Pavon, P.; Jindani, A.; Harrison, T.; Diacon, A.H.; Sims, J.; Kleinhans, C.; Diacon, A.; Nhung, N.V.; Merrifield, C.; Nguyen, H.V.; Nguyen, H.T.T.; Luu, L.T.; Nguyen, H.T.M.; Dawson, R.; Hendricks, B.; Mitchell, E.; Royal, G.; Apollon, A.; Mercy, C.; Louis, M.J.J.; Joseph, Y.; Gurupira, W.; Musodza, Y.; Mukwekwerere, P.; Hatherill, M.; Luabeya, A.K.K.; Tameris, M.; Jean, C.P.; Camblart, M.; Bennet, J.; Mwelase, N.; Rassool, M.; Peters, D.; Mogashoa, N.; Mohapi, L.; Lokhande, R.; Neverkar, N.; Gaikwad, S.; Potani, C.; Hosseinipour, M.; Munyanga, C.; Rabuogi, P.; Ouma, S.G.; Okeyo, E.; Tuler, L.; Escada, R.; Kumwenda, J.; Hiemstra, A.; Cornelissen, L.; Pillay, S.; Lalloo, U.G.; Siika, A.; Gonzales, P.; Mendoza, A.; Lama, J.R.; Leon, M.; Gotuzzo, E.; Schwalb, A.; Tsikhutsu, I.; Sawe, F.; Avihingsanon, A.; Gatechompol, S.; Sugandhavesa, P.; Kosashunhanan, N.; Alves Lira, R.D.C.; de Melo, M.G.; Coughlin, K.; Hosey, L.; Pettit, A.C.; Majoro, K.; Jaffer, M.; Xaba, M.; Leung, C.C.; Chang, K.-C.; Samuel, G.; Elskamp, M.; Burzynski, J.; Quintero, M.; Campbell, J.; Guy, E.; Mponda, K.

In: Nature Communications. (Nature Communications, December 2025, 16(1))

Rosen S; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Maskew M; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Larson BA; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.; Brennan AT; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.; Tsikhutsu I; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kericho, Kenya.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation Medical Research International, Inc., Nairobi, Kenya.; Fox MP; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.; Vezi L; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Bii M; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kericho, Kenya.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation Medical Research International, Inc., Nairobi, Kenya.; Venter WDF; Ezintsha, Wits Reproductive Health and HIV Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101231360 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1549-1676 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15491277 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS Med Subsets: MEDLINE

Barnhart DA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.; Tsikhutsu I; Henry M. Jackson Foundation Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Kirui D; Henry M. Jackson Foundation Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Sawe F; Henry M. Jackson Foundation Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Muli J; Henry M. Jackson Foundation Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Sugut W; Henry M. Jackson Foundation Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Abboud N; Office of the Global AIDS Coordinator and Health Diplomacy Department of State, Washington, DC.; Birx D; Office of the Global AIDS Coordinator and Health Diplomacy Department of State, Washington, DC.; Hamm T; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine Inc, Bethesda, Maryland.; Coakley P; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine Inc, Bethesda, Maryland.; Hickey PW; US Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland.; Department of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland.; Wolfman V; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine Inc, Bethesda, Maryland.; Lee E; US Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland.; Spiegelman D; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.; Center for Methods in Implementation and Prevention Science, Department of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.; Department of Global Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.

Publisher: American Medical Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101729235 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2574-3805 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 25743805 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JAMA Netw Open Subsets: MEDLINE

Brennan A; Departments of Epidemiology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA abrennan@bu.edu.; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Department of Global Health, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Maskew M; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Larson BA; Department of Global Health, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Tsikhutsu I; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation Medical Research International, Inc, Nairobi, Kenya.; Bii M; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation Medical Research International, Inc, Nairobi, Kenya.; Vezi L; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Fox M; Departments of Epidemiology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Department of Global Health, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Venter WDF; Ezintsha, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Ehrenkranz PD; Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, Washington, USA.; Rosen S; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Department of Global Health, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Publisher: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101552874 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2044-6055 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20446055 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMJ Open Subsets: MEDLINE

Larson BA; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. blarson@bu.edu.; Bii M; Kenya Medical Research Institute/Walter Reed Project, Kericho, Kenya.; HJF Medical Research International, Inc., Nairobi, Kenya.; Tsikhutsu I; Kenya Medical Research Institute/Walter Reed Project, Kericho, Kenya.; HJF Medical Research International, Inc., Nairobi, Kenya.; Halim N; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Wolfman V; US Military HIV Research Program (MHRP), Henry Jackson Foundation, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Coakley P; US Military HIV Research Program (MHRP), Henry Jackson Foundation, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Sugut W; Kenya Medical Research Institute/Walter Reed Project, Kericho, Kenya.; HJF Medical Research International, Inc., Nairobi, Kenya.; Sawe F; Kenya Medical Research Institute/Walter Reed Project, Kericho, Kenya.; HJF Medical Research International, Inc., Nairobi, Kenya.

Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101263253 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1745-6215 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17456215 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trials Subsets: MEDLINE

Rosebush, J.C.; Best, B.M.; Chadwick, E.G.; Butler, K.; Samson, P.; Moye, J.; Smith, E.; Bradford, S.; Reding, C.A.; Mathiba, S.R.; Hanley, S.; Aziz, M.; Homans, J.; Acosta, E.P.; Murtaugh, W.; Vourvahis, M.; McFadyen, L.; Hayward, K.; Mirochnick, M.; Ndiweni, N.H.; Essack, Z.; Nyati, M.; Pillay, L.; Gazu, R.; Pillay, N.; Sookoo, D.; Chokephaibulkit, K.; Rungmaitree, S.; Lapphra, K.; Wittawatmongkol, O.; Tsikhutsu, I.; Openda, E.; Bii, P.; Wekulo, D.; Chadwick, E.; D’Angelo, J.; Sanders, M.A.; Stek, A.; Cielo, M.; Spencer, L.; Morales, Y.; Smith-Anderson, C.; Navarro, K.; Glenny, C.; McFarland, E.; Maureen McNichols, R.N.; Schmidt, J.; Cejtin, H.; Ortiz-Estes, I.; Knapp, K.; Patel, N.; Flynn, P.M.; Utech, J.; George, K.; Reynolds, S.; Murtaugh, W.; Fenton, T.; Hsu, M.; Branco-Ricard, J.; Wong, V.; Heckman, B.; Whitson, K.; Ward, S.; Thoofer, N.K.

In: AIDS. (AIDS, 1 March 2021, 35(3):419-427)

Larson BA; 1Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 801 Massachusetts Avenue, Boston, MA 02118 USA.; Halim N; 1Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 801 Massachusetts Avenue, Boston, MA 02118 USA.; Tsikhutsu I; Kenya Medical Research Institute, U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate, Africa, Kenya.; 3U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD USA.; Henry Jackson Foundation MRI, Kericho, Kenya.; Bii M; Kenya Medical Research Institute, U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate, Africa, Kenya.; 3U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD USA.; Henry Jackson Foundation MRI, Kericho, Kenya.; Coakley P; 3U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD USA.; Rockers PC; 1Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 801 Massachusetts Avenue, Boston, MA 02118 USA.

Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101705789 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2397-0642 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23970642 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Glob Health Res Policy Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

Rosen S; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Fox MP; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Larson BA; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Brennan AT; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Maskew M; Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Tsikhutsu I; Kenya Medical Research Institute/Walter Reed Project HIV Program, Kericho, Kenya.; Bii M; Kenya Medical Research Institute/Walter Reed Project HIV Program, Kericho, Kenya.; Ehrenkranz PD; Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, Washington, USA.; Venter WF; Wits Reproductive Health and HIV Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Publisher: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101552874 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2044-6055 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20446055 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMJ Open Subsets: MEDLINE

Langat R; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Africa, HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya. rither.langat@usamru-k.org.; Burns N; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Daud I; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Africa, HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Kibuuka H; Makerere University Walter Reed Project, Kampala, Uganda.; Owuoth J; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Africa, HJF Medical Research International, Kisumu, Kenya.; Sing'oei V; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Africa, HJF Medical Research International, Kisumu, Kenya.; Maswai J; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Africa, HJF Medical Research International, Kericho, Kenya.; Parker Z; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Africa, Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Lagos, Nigeria.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Tiamiyu A; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Africa, HJF Medical Research International, Abuja, Nigeria.; Bahemana E; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Africa, HJF Medical Research International, Mbeya, Tanzania.; Gervas R; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Africa, HJF Medical Research International, Mbeya, Tanzania.; Dear NF; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Frndak S; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Parikh AP; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Duff ER; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Imbach M; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Omar B; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Hern J; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Shah N; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Ake JA; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Crowell TA; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Romo ML; U.S. Military HIV Research Program, CIDR, , Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968551 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2334 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712334 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Infect Dis Subsets: MEDLINE

Barnhart, D. A.; Tsikhutsu, I.; Sawe, F.; Muli, J.; Kirui, D.; Sugut, W.; Abboud, N.; Hamm, T.; Coakley, P.; Hickey, P. W.; Wolfman, V.; Lee, E.; Spiegelman, D.

JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL AIDS SOCIETY; JUL 2018, 21 p51-p51, 1p. Supplement: 6

Dorman SE; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Nahid P; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Kurbatova EV; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Phillips PPJ; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Bryant K; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Dooley KE; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Engle M; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Goldberg SV; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Phan HTT; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Hakim J; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Johnson JL; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Lourens M; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Martinson NA; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Muzanyi G; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Narunsky K; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Nerette S; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Nguyen NV; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Pham TH; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Pierre S; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Purfield AE; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Samaneka W; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Savic RM; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Sanne I; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Scott NA; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Shenje J; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Sizemore E; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Vernon A; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Waja Z; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Weiner M; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Swindells S; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).; Chaisson RE; From the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (S.E.D.); the UCSF Center for Tuberculosis, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco (P.N., P.P.J.P., R.M.S.); the Vietnam National Tuberculosis Program-University of California, San Francisco Research Collaboration Unit (P.N., P.P.J.P., H.T.T.P., N.V.N., T.H.P., R.M.S.) and the National Lung Hospital (N.V.N., T.H.P.) - both in Hanoi; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (E.V.K., K.B., S.V.G., A.E.P., N.A.S., E.S., A.V.); the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and the South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio (M.E., M.W.); the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Harare (J.H., W.S.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland (J.L.J.); the Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration, Kampala (J.L.J., G.M.); TASK (M.L.), the University of Cape Town Lung Institute (K.N.), and the South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative (J.S.), Cape Town, the Perinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (N.A.M., Z.W.), and the Wits Health Consortium (I.S.), Johannesburg - all in South Africa; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (K.E.D., N.A.M., R.E.C.), and the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, Rockville (A.E.P.) - both in Maryland; the Haitian Group for the Study of Kaposi's Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince (S.N., S.P.); and the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha (S.S.).

Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0255562 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1533-4406 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00284793 NLM ISO Abbreviation: N Engl J Med Subsets: MEDLINE