부산대학교 도서관

Perumal, D; Pirie, FJ; Esterhuizen, TM; O'Leary, B; Young, EH; McCarthy, MI; Sandhu, MS; Motala, AA

Journal of Endocrinology, Metabolism & Diabetes of South Africa. Nov2025, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p57-63. 7p.

Katte JC; Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK; National Obesity Centre and The Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases Unit, Yaoundé Central Hospital, Yaoundé, Cameroon. Electronic address: j.njabou-katte@exeter.ac.uk.; Squires S; Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Dehayem MY; National Obesity Centre and The Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases Unit, Yaoundé Central Hospital, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Department of Internal Medicine and Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Balungi PA; Clinical Diagnostics Laboratory Services, Medical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.; Padoa CJ; Department of Chemical Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Sengupta D; Sydney Brenner Institute for Molecular Biosciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Fatumo S; The African Computational Genomics (TACG) Research Group, Medical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda; Precision Healthcare University Research Institute (PHURI), Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Piloya T; Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.; Nyangabyaki-Twesigye C; Department of Paediatrics, St Francis Hospital Nsambya, Kampala, Uganda.; Bahendeka S; Department of Internal Medicine, Mother Kevin Post Graduate Medical School, Uganda Martyrs University, Kampala, Uganda.; Majaliwa E; Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.; Muze KC; Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.; Ramaiya K; Shree Hindu Mandal Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.; Sap S; Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Motala AA; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Pirie FJ; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Rheeder P; Department of Internal Medicine, Steve Biko Academic Hospital, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.; Van Dyk JC; Department of Paediatrics, Life Groenkloof Hospital, Pretoria, South Africa.; Mbanya JC; National Obesity Centre and The Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases Unit, Yaoundé Central Hospital, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Department of Internal Medicine and Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Shields BM; Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Shah AS; Division of Paediatric Endocrinology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Centre and the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.; Pihoker C; Department of Paediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Divers J; Division of Health Services Research, Department of Foundations of Medicine, New York University Langone School of Medicine, Mineola, NY, USA.; Patel KA; Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Oram RA; Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; Dabelea D; Lifecourse Epidemiology of Adiposity and Diabetes (LEAD) Center, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.; Hattersley AT; Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.; McDonald TJ; Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK; Department of Blood Sciences, Royal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, UK.; Crowther NJ; Department of Chemical Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Nyirenda MJ; Department of Non-Communicable Diseases Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Department of Non-Communicable Diseases Research, RSD Institute, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Sobngwi E; National Obesity Centre and The Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases Unit, Yaoundé Central Hospital, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Department of Internal Medicine and Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Department of Non-Communicable Diseases Research, RSD Institute, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Jones AG; Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK; Macleod Diabetes Centre, Royal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, UK.

Publisher: The Lancet, Diabetes & Endocrinology Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101618821 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2213-8595 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22138587 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol Subsets: MEDLINE

Huerta-Chagoya A; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Diabetes Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2215, USA.; Kim J; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Mandla R; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Diabetes Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Lu Y; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Suzuki K; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-8654, Japan.; Centre for Genetics and Genomics Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.; Petty LE; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Ng HK; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Building, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 308232, Singapore.; Choi J; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, 3080, South Korea.; Lee S; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Rout M; Department of Pediatrics, Section of Genetics, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma, OK, USA.; Lin K; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LF, UK.; Adair LS; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.; Adeyemo A; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Ahsan H; Biological Sciences Division, Public Health Sciences, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.; Akiyama M; Laboratory for Statistical Analysis, RIKEN Centre for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, 230-0045, Japan.; Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.; An P; Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.; Anand SS; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Becker DM; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.; Bertoni AG; Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Bian Z; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.; Bielak LF; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Blangero J; Human Genetics and STDOI, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX, USA.; Boehnke M; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Bottinger EP; Digital Health Center, Digitl Engineering Faculty of Hasso Plattner Institue and University Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.; Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Bowden DW; Center for Diabetes Research, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Bragg F; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LF, UK.; Health Data Research UK Oxford, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Brody JA; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Buchanan TA; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Cade BE; Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Chai JF; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.; Chambers JC; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Building, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 308232, Singapore.; Chandak GR; Genomic Research on Complex diseases, CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Lightening Lives, Hyderabad, India.; Chang LC; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.; Chang KM; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.; Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.; Chee ML; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, 168751, Singapore.; Chen CH; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.; Chen YT; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.; Chen Z; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LF, UK.; Chen YI; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.; Chen J; Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.; Chen G; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Chen SH; Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Chen WM; Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Cheng CY; Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.; Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, 168751, Singapore.; Centre for Innovation and Precision Eye Health, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.; Cho YS; Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, 24252, South Korea.; Choi HS; Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, 24252, South Korea.; Chuang LM; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Cruz M; Unidad de Investigación Médica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS, Mexico City, Mexico.; Cushman M; Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Colchester, VT, USA.; Das SK; Department of Internal Medicine, Section on Endocrinology and Metabolism, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; DeFronzo RA; Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.; deSilva HJ; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.; Dimitrov L; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Doumatey AP; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Du S; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.; Duan Q; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.; Duggirala R; Human Genetics and STDOI, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX, USA.; Emery LS; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Engert JC; Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Evans DS; California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.; Evans MK; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Finer S; Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Florez JC; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2215, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Floyd JS; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Fornage M; Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.; Frankel EG; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Freedman BI; Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; García-García L; Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Mexico.; Genter P; Division of Endocrinology & Metabolism, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.; Gerstein HC; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Goodarzi MO; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Gordon-Larsen P; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.; Graff M; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Gross M; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA.; Guo Y; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.; Guo X; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.; Hai Y; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.; Hanis CL; Human Genetics Center, School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.; Hayes M; Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.; Center for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Molecular Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Horikoshi M; Laboratory for Endocrinology, Metabolism and Kidney Diseases, RIKEN Centre for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, 230-0045, Japan.; Howard AG; Department of Biostatistics, Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.; Hsu S; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Diabetes Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Hsueh W; Department of Internal Medicine, Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.; Huang W; Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies (SIBPT), Shanghai, 200032, China.; Huang M; Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Hung YJ; Division of Endocrine and Metabolism, Tri-Service General Hospital Songshan Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.; Hwang MY; Department of Precision Medicine, Division of Genome Science, National Institute of Health, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28159, Republic of Korea.; Hwu CM; Department of Medicine, Section of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Ichihara S; Department of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Shimotsuke, 329-0498, Japan.; Igase M; Department of Anti-aging Medicine, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, 791-0295, Japan.; Ipp E; Division of Endocrinology & Metabolism, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.; Islam MT; U Chicago Research, Uttara, Dhaka, 1230, Bangladesh.; Isono M; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, 162-8655, Japan.; Jang HM; Department of Precision Medicine, Division of Genome Science, National Institute of Health, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28159, Republic of Korea.; Jasmine F; Biological Sciences Division, Public Health Sciences, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.; Jonas JB; Rothschild Foundation Hospital, Paris, France.; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Center, Singapore.; Privatpraxis Prof Jonas und Dr. Panda-Jonas, Heidelberg, Germany.; Beijing Visual Science and Translational Eye Research Institute (BERI), Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Tsinghua Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.; L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.; Joo YY; Department of Health and Biomedical Informatics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Molecular Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Kabagambe E; Department of Medicine, Division of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Kadowaki T; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-8654, Japan.; Kamatani Y; Laboratory for Statistical and Translational Genetics, RIKEN Centre for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, 230-0045, Japan.; Laboratory of Complex Trait Genomics, Department of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.; Kandeel FR; Departments of Clinical Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism and Translational Research and Cellular Therapeutics, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.; Kardia SLR; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Karlson EW; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2215, USA.; Kasturiratne A; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.; Kato N; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, 162-8655, Japan.; Katsuya T; Department of Clinical Gene Therapy, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.; Department of Geriatric and General Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.; Kaur V; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Diabetes Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Kawaguchi T; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.; Keaton JM; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Department of Medicine, Division of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Kho AN; Center for Health Information Partnerships, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern UniversityFeinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Khor CC; Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, 168751, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.; Kibriya M; Biological Sciences Division, Public Health Sciences, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.; Kim BJ; Department of Precision Medicine, Division of Genome Science, National Institute of Health, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28159, Republic of Korea.; Koh WP; Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.; Kohara K; Department of Regional Resource Management, Ehime University Faculty of Collaborative Regional Innovation, Ehime, 790-8577, Japan.; Kooner JS; Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hosptial, London North West Healthcare NHS Trust, Middlesex, UB1 3HW, UK.; Kooperberg C; Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.; Kreienkamp RJ; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2215, USA.; Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Lamri A; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Lange LA; Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.; Lee NR; Department of Anthropology, Sociology and History, University of San Carlos, Cebu City, 6000, Philippines.; Lee MS; Severance Biomedical Science Institute and Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 3722, South Korea.; Soonchunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science, Cheonan, 31151, South Korea.; Lee JJ; Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Lehman DM; Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.; Li L; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing, 100191, China.; Li Y; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Lim VJ; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.; Liu J; Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.; Liu Y; Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.; Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Liu S; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, The Joe Wen School of Population & Pubic Health, UCI, Irvine, CA, USA.; Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health and Nutrition, the University of California, Irvine (UCI), Irvine, CA, USA.; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, UCI, USA.; Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Long J; Department of Medicine, Division of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Louie T; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Luo X; Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.; Lv J; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing, 100191, China.; Lynch JA; Salt Lake City VA Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.; University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.; Maeda S; Laboratory for Endocrinology, Metabolism and Kidney Diseases, RIKEN Centre for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, 230-0045, Japan.; Department of Advanced Genomic and Laboratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, 903-0213, Japan.; Division of Clinical Laboratory and Blood Transfusion, University of the Ryukyus Hospital, Okinawa, 903-0213, Japan.; Mahajan A; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7BN, UK.; Maruthur NM; Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.; Matsuda F; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.; McCarthy MI; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7BN, UK.; Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford University Hospitals Trust, Oxford, UK.; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; McKean-Cowdin R; Department of Preventative Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Meigs JB; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2215, USA.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Millwood IY; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LF, UK.; Mohlke KL; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.; Motala AA; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Nadkarni GN; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Digital Health Center, Digitl Engineering Faculty of Hasso Plattner Institue and University Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.; Nadler JL; Department of Medicine and Endocrinology Division, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.; Nakatochi M; Department of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, 461-8673, Japan.; Nalls MA; Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Center for Alzheimer's and Related Dementias, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; DataTecnica LLC, Washington, DC, USA.; Nayak U; Department of Genome Sciences, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Nicolas A; Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; North KE; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Nousome D; Department of Preventative Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Okada Y; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, 565-0871, Japan.; Laboratory of Statistical Immunology, Immunology Frontier Research Center (WPI-IFReC), Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.; Laboratory for Systems Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Pan I; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Pankow JS; Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA.; Paré G; Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Park J; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Park KS; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, 3080, South Korea.; Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, 3080, South Korea.; Parra EJ; Department of Anthropology, University of Toronto at Mississauga, Mississauga, Canada.; Patel SR; Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Pereira MA; Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA.; Peyser PA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Pirie FJ; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Preuss M; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Province MA; Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.; Psaty BM; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Departments of Medicine, Epidemiology, and Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Raffel LJ; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Genetic and Genomic Medicine, UCI Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, CA, USA.; Raffield LM; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.; Rasmussen-Torvik LJ; Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.; Redline S; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Reiner AP; Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.; Rich SS; Department of Genome Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Rohde R; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Roll K; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.; Roshani R; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Rotimi CN; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Sabanayagam C; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, 168751, Singapore.; Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.; Saleheen D; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.; Sandow K; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.; Schurmann C; Digital Health Center, Digitl Engineering Faculty of Hasso Plattner Institue and University Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.; Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Shahriar M; Biological Sciences Division, Public Health Sciences, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.; Shaw DM; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Sheu WH; School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.; Department of Medicine, Section of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.; Institutes of Molecular and Genomic Medicine, National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan.; Shi J; Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies (SIBPT), Shanghai, 200032, China.; Shu XO; Department of Medicine, Division of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Shuey MM; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Siddiqui MK; Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Smith JA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Sofer T; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2215, USA.; Spracklen CN; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 1003, USA.; Stilp AM; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Sun M; Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.; Tabara Y; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.; Tai ES; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.; Tajuddin SM; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Takahashi A; Laboratory for Statistical and Translational Genetics, RIKEN Centre for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, 230-0045, Japan.; Department of Genomic Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, 565-8565, Japan.; Takeuchi F; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, 162-8655, Japan.; Tan J; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.; Taylor KD; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.; Taylor K; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Thameem F; Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Health Science Center, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.; Tong L; Biological Sciences Division, Public Health Sciences, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.; Tsai FJ; Department of Medical Genetics and Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, 40402, Taiwan.; Tsao PS; Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.; VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.; Udler MS; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2215, USA.; Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Diabetes Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Valladares-Salgado A; Unidad de Investigación Médica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS, Mexico City, Mexico.; van Heel DA; Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; vanDam RM; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.; Varma R; Southern California Eye Institute, CHA Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Vora M; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Wacher-Rodarte N; Unidad de Investigación Médica en Epidemiologia Clinica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS, Mexico City, Mexico.; Wang YX; Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100005, China.; Wheeler E; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.; Whitsel EA; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Wickremasinghe AR; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.; Wojcik GL; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.; Wong TY; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, 168751, Singapore.; Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.; Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.; Wu JY; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.; Xiang YB; State Key Laboratory of Oncogene and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200032, China.; Department of Epidemiology, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200032, China.; Xiang AH; Department of Research & Evaluation, Division of Biostatistics Research, Kaiser Permanente of Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.; Yajnik CS; Diabetes Unit, King Edward Memorial Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, India.; Yamamoto K; Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, 830-0011, Japan.; Yamauchi T; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-8654, Japan.; Yanek LR; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.; Yao J; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.; Yokota M; Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, 830-0011, Japan.; Yu C; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing, 100191, China.; Yuan JM; Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15232, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15232, USA.; Yusuf S; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Zeggini E; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Technical University of Munich (TUM), TUM University Hospital, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Munich, 81675, Germany.; Zhang L; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, 168751, Singapore.; Zhang W; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, W2 1PG, UK.; Zheng W; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.; Zonderman AB; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Aguilar-Salinas CA; Unidad de Investigación de Enfermedades Metabólicas, Research Direction of the Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.; Tecnológico de Monterrey, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.; González-Villalpando C; Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, Unidad de Investigacion en Diabetes y Riesgo Cardiovascular, Centro de Investigacion en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico City, Mexico.; Haiman CA; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Kim YJ; Department of Precision Medicine, Division of Genome Science, National Institute of Health, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28159, Republic of Korea.; Kwak SH; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, 3080, South Korea.; Leong A; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Diabetes Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Endocrine Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Loos RJF; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Moreno-Estrada A; Aging Research Center, Cinvestav Sede Sur, Center for Research and Advanced Studies of the National Polytechnic Institute, Mexico City, Mexico.; Morris AP; Centre for Genetics and Genomics Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.; NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.; Orozco L; Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Mexico City, Mexico.; Rotter JI; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.; Sanghera D; Department of Pediatrics, Section of Genetics, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma, OK, USA.; Tusie-Luna T; Unidad de Biología Molecular y Medicina Genómica, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México/Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.; Voight BF; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Philadelphia VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.; Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Vujkovic M; Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Philadelphia VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Walters RG; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LF, UK.; Ge T; Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Manning AK; Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2215, USA.; Loh M; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Building, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 308232, Singapore.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, St Mary's Campus, London, UK.; Research Division, National Skin Centre, Singapore.; Below JE; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Sim X; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.; Mercader JM; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, 2142, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2215, USA.; Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Diabetes Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2114, USA.; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Genomic Mechanisms of Disease, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Ng MCY; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101767986 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet NLM ISO Abbreviation: medRxiv Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

Amod, A; Carrihill, M; Dave, JA; Distiller, LA; May, W; Paruk, I; Pirie, FJ; Segal, D

Journal of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes of South Africa; Vol 18, No 1 (2013); 15-19

Paruk, IM; Pirie, FJ; Motala, AA; Kolawole, BA

Journal of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes of South Africa; Vol 16, No 1 (2011); 43-47

Hird, TR; Young, EH; Pirie, FJ; Riha, J; Esterhuizen, TM; O'Leary, B; McCarthy, MI; Sandhu, MS; Motala, AA

Glob Health Epidemiol Genom

Bacus, HB; Motala, AA; Pirie, FJ

Journal of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes of South Africa; Vol 13, No 1 (2008)

Pirie, FJ; Motala, AA; Amod, A; Chetty, R; Thomson, SR; Lalloo, S; Omar, MAK

South African Medical Journal; Vol 91, No 11 (2001); 952-954

Suzuki K; Centre for Genetics and Genomics Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Hatzikotoulas K; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany. konstantinos.hatzikotoulas@helmholtz-munich.de.; Southam L; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Taylor HJ; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; British Heart Foundation Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Yin X; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Lorenz KM; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Mandla R; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Huerta-Chagoya A; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Melloni GEM; TIMI Study Group, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Kanoni S; William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Rayner NW; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Bocher O; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Arruda AL; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Graduate School of Experimental Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.; Munich School for Data Science, Helmholtz Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.; Sonehara K; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Department of Genome Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Integrated Frontier Research for Medical Science Division, Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.; Laboratory for Systems Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Namba S; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Lee SSK; Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Preuss MH; Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Petty LE; Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Schroeder P; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Vanderwerff B; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Kals M; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Bragg F; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Lin K; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Guo X; Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Zhang W; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital, London NorthWest Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Yao J; Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Kim YJ; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, South Korea.; Graff M; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Takeuchi F; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.; Nano J; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Lamri A; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Nakatochi M; Public Health Informatics Unit, Department of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.; Moon S; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, South Korea.; Scott RA; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Cook JP; Department of Health Data Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.; Lee JJ; Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Pan I; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Taliun D; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Parra EJ; Department of Anthropology, University of Toronto at Mississauga, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.; Chai JF; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Bielak LF; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Tabara Y; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.; Hai Y; Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Thorleifsson G; deCODE Genetics, Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Grarup N; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Sofer T; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.; Wuttke M; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Data Driven Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.; Sarnowski C; Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.; Gieger C; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Nousome D; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Trompet S; Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Kwak SH; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.; Long J; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Sun M; Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Tong L; Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Chen WM; Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Nongmaithem SS; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Noordam R; Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Lim VJY; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Tam CHT; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Joo YY; Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology (SAIHST), Sungkyunkwan University, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Chen CH; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Raffield LM; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Prins BP; Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.; Nicolas A; Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Yanek LR; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Chen G; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Brody JA; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Kabagambe E; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Division of Academics, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.; An P; Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.; Xiang AH; Department of Research and Evaluation, Division of Biostatistics Research, Kaiser Permanente of Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.; Choi HS; Department of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea.; Cade BE; Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Tan J; Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Broadaway KA; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Williamson A; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-Medical Research Council Institute of Metabolic Science, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Kamali Z; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.; Department of Bioinformatics, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.; Cui J; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Thangam M; Lund University Diabetes Centre, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.; Adair LS; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Adeyemo A; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Aguilar-Salinas CA; Unidad de Investigación en Enfermedades Metabólicas and Departamento de Endocrinología y Metabolismo, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.; Ahluwalia TS; Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark.; Bioinformatics Center, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Anand SS; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Bertoni A; Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Bork-Jensen J; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Brandslund I; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.; Buchanan TA; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Burant CF; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Butterworth AS; British Heart Foundation Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, School of Clinical Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Health Data Research UK Cambridge, Wellcome Genome Campus, University of Cambridge, Hinxton, UK.; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Blood and Transplant Unit (BTRU) in Donor Health and Behaviour, Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Canouil M; Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes (EGID), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.; University of Lille, Lille, France.; Chan JCN; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chang LC; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Chee ML; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Chen J; Exeter Centre of Excellence in Diabetes (ExCEeD), Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.; Chen SH; Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Chen YT; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Chen Z; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Chuang LM; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Cushman M; Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Colchester, VT, USA.; Danesh J; British Heart Foundation Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.; British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, School of Clinical Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Health Data Research UK Cambridge, Wellcome Genome Campus, University of Cambridge, Hinxton, UK.; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Blood and Transplant Unit (BTRU) in Donor Health and Behaviour, Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Das SK; Section of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; de Silva HJ; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.; Dedoussis G; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece.; Dimitrov L; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Doumatey AP; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Du S; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Duan Q; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Eckardt KU; Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.; Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.; Emery LS; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Evans DS; California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.; Evans MK; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Fischer K; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Floyd JS; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Ford I; Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.; Franco OH; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Frayling TM; Genetics of Complex Traits, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Freedman BI; Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Genter P; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Lundquist Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Gerstein HC; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Giedraitis V; Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; González-Villalpando C; Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, Unidad de Investigacion en Diabetes y Riesgo Cardiovascular, Centro de Investigacion en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica, Mexico City, Mexico.; González-Villalpando ME; Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, Unidad de Investigacion en Diabetes y Riesgo Cardiovascular, Centro de Investigacion en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica, Mexico City, Mexico.; Gordon-Larsen P; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Gross M; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.; Guare LA; Genomics and Computational Biology Graduate Group, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Hackinger S; Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.; Hakaste L; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Folkhalsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.; Han S; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, South Korea.; Hattersley AT; University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Herder C; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Horikoshi M; Laboratory for Genomics of Diabetes and Metabolism, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Howard AG; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Department of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Hsueh W; Department of Internal Medicine, Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.; Huang M; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.; Huang W; Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China.; Hung YJ; Division of Endocrine and Metabolism, Tri-Service General Hospital Songshan Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.; Hwang MY; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Hwu CM; Section of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Ichihara S; Department of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Shimotsuke, Japan.; Ikram MA; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Ingelsson M; Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Islam MT; University of Chicago Research Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.; Isono M; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.; Jang HM; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Jasmine F; Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Jiang G; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Jonas JB; Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel, Basel, Switzerland.; Jørgensen T; Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.; Kamanu FK; TIMI Study Group, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Kandeel FR; Department of Clinical Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Translational Research and Cellular Therapeutics, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.; Kasturiratne A; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.; Katsuya T; Department of Clinical Gene Therapy, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.; Department of Geriatric and General Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.; Kaur V; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Kawaguchi T; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.; Keaton JM; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Kho AN; Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Center for Health Information Partnerships, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Khor CC; Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.; Kibriya MG; Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Kim DH; Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.; Kronenberg F; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.; Kuusisto J; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.; Läll K; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Lange LA; Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.; Lee KM; VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.; Lee MS; Soochunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science and Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Soochunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan, South Korea.; Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.; Lee NR; USC-Office of Population Studies Foundation, University of San Carlos, Cebu City, Philippines.; Leong A; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Li L; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.; Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.; Li Y; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Li-Gao R; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Ligthart S; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Lindgren CM; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Big Data Institute, Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Information and Discovery, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Linneberg A; Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Liu CT; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Liu J; Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Locke AE; McDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.; Department of Medicine, Division of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.; Regeneron Genetics Center, Tarrytown, NY, USA.; Louie T; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Luan J; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Luk AO; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Luo X; Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.; Lv J; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.; Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.; Lynch JA; VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.; Lyssenko V; Department of Clinical Sciences, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Malmö, Sweden.; Department of Clinical Science, Center for Diabetes Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.; Maeda S; Laboratory for Genomics of Diabetes and Metabolism, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Department of Advanced Genomic and Laboratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara, Japan.; Division of Clinical Laboratory and Blood Transfusion, University of the Ryukyus Hospital, Nishihara, Japan.; Mamakou V; Dromokaiteio Psychiatric Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.; Mansuri SR; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.; Matsuda K; Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Meitinger T; Institute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Human Genetics, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.; German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.; Melander O; Lund University Diabetes Centre, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.; Metspalu A; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Mo H; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Morris AD; Usher Institute to the Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.; Moura FA; TIMI Study Group, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Nadler JL; Department of Medicine and Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.; Nalls MA; Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Data Tecnica International, Glen Echo, MD, USA.; Center for Alzheimer's and Related Dementias, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Nayak U; Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Ntalla I; William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Okada Y; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Department of Genome Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Integrated Frontier Research for Medical Science Division, Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.; Laboratory for Systems Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Laboratory of Statistical Immunology, Immunology Frontier Research Center (WPI-IFReC), Osaka University, Suita, Japan.; Premium Research Institute for Human Metaverse Medicine (WPI-PRIMe), Osaka University, Suita, Japan.; Orozco L; Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Mexico City, Mexico.; Patel SR; Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Patil S; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Pei P; Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.; Pereira MA; Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.; Peters A; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.; Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.; Pirie FJ; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Polikowsky HG; Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Porneala B; Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Prasad G; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, CSIR-Human Resource Development Campus, Ghaziabad, India.; Genomics and Molecular Medicine Unit, CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, New Delhi, India.; Rasmussen-Torvik LJ; Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Reiner AP; Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.; Roden M; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Rohde R; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Roll K; Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Sabanayagam C; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Sandow K; Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Sankareswaran A; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.; Sattar N; School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.; Schönherr S; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.; Shahriar M; Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Shen B; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Shi J; Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China.; Shin DM; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Shojima N; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Smith JA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; So WY; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Stančáková A; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.; Steinthorsdottir V; deCODE Genetics, Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Stilp AM; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Strauch K; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute for Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics (IMBEI), University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.; Chair of Genetic Epidemiology, Institute of Medical Information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.; Taylor KD; Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Thorand B; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Thorsteinsdottir U; deCODE Genetics, Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Tomlinson B; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Faculty of Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China.; Tran TC; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Tsai FJ; Department of Medical Genetics and Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.; Tuomilehto J; Population Health Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.; National School of Public Health, Madrid, Spain.; Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Diabetes Research Group, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.; Tusie-Luna T; Unidad de Biología Molecular y Medicina Genómica, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.; Departamento de Medicina Genómica y Toxiología Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM, Mexico City, Mexico.; Udler MS; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Valladares-Salgado A; Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.; van Dam RM; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; van Klinken JB; Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Department of Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory of Genetic Metabolic Disease, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Varma R; Southern California Eye Institute, CHA Hollywood Presbyterian Hospital, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Wacher-Rodarte N; Unidad de Investigación Médica en Epidemiologia Clinica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.; Wheeler E; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Wickremasinghe AR; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.; van Dijk KW; Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Witte DR; Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.; Danish Diabetes Academy, Odense, Denmark.; Yajnik CS; Diabetology Research Centre, King Edward Memorial Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, India.; Yamamoto K; Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.; Yamamoto K; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Laboratory of Statistical Immunology, Immunology Frontier Research Center (WPI-IFReC), Osaka University, Suita, Japan.; Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Yoon K; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Yu C; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.; Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.; Yuan JM; Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Yusuf S; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Zawistowski M; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Zhang L; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Zheng W; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Raffel LJ; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Genetic and Genomic Medicine, UCI Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, CA, USA.; Igase M; Department of Anti-Aging Medicine, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Touon, Japan.; Ipp E; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Lundquist Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Redline S; Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.; Cho YS; Department of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea.; Lind L; Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Province MA; Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.; Fornage M; Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.; Hanis CL; Human Genetics Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.; Ingelsson E; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.; Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Zonderman AB; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Psaty BM; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Wang YX; Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.; Rotimi CN; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Becker DM; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Matsuda F; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.; Liu Y; Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.; Yokota M; Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.; Kardia SLR; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Peyser PA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Pankow JS; Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.; Engert JC; Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Bonnefond A; Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes (EGID), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.; University of Lille, Lille, France.; Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Froguel P; Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes (EGID), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.; University of Lille, Lille, France.; Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Wilson JG; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.; Sheu WHH; School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.; Wu JY; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Hayes MG; Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Center for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.; Ma RCW; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Wong TY; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Mook-Kanamori DO; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Tuomi T; Lund University Diabetes Centre, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Folkhalsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.; Department of Endocrinology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.; Chandak GR; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, New Delhi, India.; Collins FS; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Bharadwaj D; Systems Genomics Laboratory, School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.; Paré G; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Sale MM; Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Ahsan H; Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Motala AA; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Shu XO; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Park KS; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.; Jukema JW; Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Netherlands Heart Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Cruz M; Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.; Chen YI; Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Rich SS; Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; McKean-Cowdin R; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Grallert H; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Munich, Germany.; Cheng CY; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Ghanbari M; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Tai ES; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Dupuis J; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Kato N; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.; Laakso M; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.; Köttgen A; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Data Driven Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.; Koh WP; Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore, Singapore.; Healthy Longevity Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Bowden DW; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Center for Diabetes Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Palmer CNA; Pat Macpherson Centre for Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.; Kooner JS; Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital, London NorthWest Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Imperial College London, London, UK.; MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Kooperberg C; Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.; Liu S; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.; Department of Medicine, Brown University Alpert School of Medicine, Providence, RI, USA.; North KE; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Saleheen D; Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.; Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan.; Hansen T; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Pedersen O; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Wareham NJ; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Lee J; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Kim BJ; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Millwood IY; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Walters RG; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Stefansson K; deCODE Genetics, Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Ahlqvist E; Lund University Diabetes Centre, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.; Goodarzi MO; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Mohlke KL; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Langenberg C; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Computational Medicine, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.; Precision Healthcare University Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Haiman CA; Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Loos RJF; Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, Ichan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Florez JC; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Rader DJ; Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Division of Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Ritchie MD; Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Center for Precision Medicine, University of Pennsylvania - Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Zöllner S; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Mägi R; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Marston NA; TIMI Study Group, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Ruff CT; TIMI Study Group, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; van Heel DA; Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Finer S; Institute for Population Health Sciences, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Denny JC; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Yamauchi T; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Kadowaki T; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.; Chambers JC; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital, London NorthWest Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.; Ng MCY; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Sim X; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Below JE; Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Tsao PS; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.; VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.; Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.; Chang KM; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; McCarthy MI; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.; Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.; Meigs JB; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Mahajan A; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.; Spracklen CN; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.; Mercader JM; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Boehnke M; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Rotter JI; Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Vujkovic M; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Voight BF; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA. bvoight28@gmail.com.; Department of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. bvoight28@gmail.com.; Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. bvoight28@gmail.com.; Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. bvoight28@gmail.com.; Morris AP; Centre for Genetics and Genomics Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. andrew.morris-5@manchester.ac.uk.; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany. andrew.morris-5@manchester.ac.uk.; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia. andrew.morris-5@manchester.ac.uk.; Zeggini E; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany. eleftheria.zeggini@helmholtz-munich.de.; TUM School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich and Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany. eleftheria.zeggini@helmholtz-munich.de.

Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0410462 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1476-4687 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00280836 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nature Subsets: MEDLINE

Day FR; Ruth KS; Thompson DJ; Lunetta KL; Pervjakova N; Chasman DI; Stolk L; Finucane HK; Sulem P; Bulik-Sullivan B; Esko T; Johnson AD; Elks CE; Franceschini N; He C; Altmaier E; Brody JA; Franke LL; Huffman JE; Keller MF; McArdle PF; Nutile T; Porcu E; Robino A; Rose LM; Schick UM; Smith JA; Teumer A; Traglia M; Vuckovic D; Yao J; Zhao W; Albrecht E; Amin N; Corre T; Hottenga JJ; Mangino M; Smith AV; Tanaka T; Abecasis GR; Andrulis IL; Anton-Culver H; Antoniou AC; Arndt V; Arnold AM; Barbieri C; Beckmann MW; Beeghly-Fadiel A; Benitez J; Bernstein L; Bielinski SJ; Blomqvist C; Boerwinkle E; Bogdanova NV; Bojesen SE; Bolla MK; Borresen-Dale AL; Boutin TS; Brauch H; Brenner H; Brüning T; Burwinkel B; Campbell A; Campbell H; Chanock SJ; Chapman JR; Chen YD; Chenevix-Trench G; Couch FJ; Coviello AD; Cox A; Czene K; Darabi H; De Vivo I; Demerath EW; Dennis J; Devilee P; Dörk T; Dos-Santos-Silva I; Dunning AM; Eicher JD; Fasching PA; Faul JD; Figueroa J; Flesch-Janys D; Gandin I; Garcia ME; García-Closas M; Giles GG; Girotto GG; Goldberg MS; González-Neira A; Goodarzi MO; Grove ML; Gudbjartsson DF; Guénel P; Guo X; Haiman CA; Hall P; Hamann U; Henderson BE; Hocking LJ; Hofman A; Homuth G; Hooning MJ; Hopper JL; Hu FB; Huang J; Humphreys K; Hunter DJ; Jakubowska A; Jones SE; Kabisch M; Karasik D; Knight JA; Kolcic I; Kooperberg C; Kosma VM; Kriebel J; Kristensen V; Lambrechts D; Langenberg C; Li J; Li X; Lindström S; Liu Y; Luan J; Lubinski J; Mägi R; Mannermaa A; Manz J; Margolin S; Marten J; Martin NG; Masciullo C; Meindl A; Michailidou K; Mihailov E; Milani L; Milne RL; Müller-Nurasyid M; Nalls M; Neale BM; Nevanlinna H; Neven P; Newman AB; Nordestgaard BG; Olson JE; Padmanabhan S; Peterlongo P; Peters U; Petersmann A; Peto J; Pharoah PD; Pirastu NN; Pirie A; Pistis G; Polasek O; Porteous D; Psaty BM; Pylkäs K; Radice P; Raffel LJ; Rivadeneira F; Rudan I; Rudolph A; Ruggiero D; Sala CF; Sanna S; Sawyer EJ; Schlessinger D; Schmidt MK; Schmidt F; Schmutzler RK; Schoemaker MJ; Scott RA; Seynaeve CM; Simard J; Sorice R; Southey MC; Stöckl D; Strauch K; Swerdlow A; Taylor KD; Thorsteinsdottir U; Toland AE; Tomlinson I; Truong T; Tryggvadottir L; Turner ST; Vozzi D; Wang Q; Wellons M; Willemsen G; Wilson JF; Winqvist R; Wolffenbuttel BB; Wright AF; Yannoukakos D; Zemunik T; Zheng W; Zygmunt M; Bergmann S; Boomsma DI; Buring JE; Ferrucci L; Montgomery GW; Gudnason V; Spector TD; van Duijn CM; Alizadeh BZ; Ciullo M; Crisponi L; Easton DF; Gasparini PP; Gieger C; Harris TB; Hayward C; Kardia SL; Kraft P; McKnight B; Metspalu A; Morrison AC; Reiner AP; Ridker PM; Rotter JI; Toniolo D; Uitterlinden AG; Ulivi S; Völzke H; Wareham NJ; Weir DR; Yerges-Armstrong LM; PRACTICAL Consortium; kConFab Investigators; AOCS Investigators; Generation Scotland; EPIC-InterAct Consortium; LifeLines Cohort Study; Price AL; Stefansson K; Visser JA; Ong KK; Chang-Claude J; Murabito JM; Perry JR; Murray A.

Nat Genet
Nature genetics
47 (2015): 1294–1303. doi:10.1038/ng.3412
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Day FR, Ruth KS, Thompson DJ, Lunetta KL, Pervjakova N, Chasman DI, Stolk L, Finucane HK, Sulem P, Bulik-Sullivan B, Esko T, Johnson AD, Elks CE, Franceschini N, He C, Altmaier E, Brody JA, Franke LL, Huffman JE, Keller MF, McArdle PF, Nutile T, Porcu E, Robino A, Rose LM, Schick UM, Smith JA, Teumer A, Traglia M, Vuckovic D, Yao J, Zhao W, Albrecht E, Amin N, Corre T, Hottenga JJ, Mangino M, Smith AV, Tanaka T, Abecasis GR, Andrulis IL, Anton-Culver H, Antoniou AC, Arndt V, Arnold AM, Barbieri C, Beckmann MW, Beeghly-Fadiel A, Benitez J, Bernstein L, Bielinski SJ, Blomqvist C, Boerwinkle E, Bogdanova NV, Bojesen SE, Bolla MK, Borresen-Dale AL, Boutin TS, Brauch H, Brenner H, Brüning T, Burwinkel B, Campbell A, Campbell H, Chanock SJ, Chapman JR, Chen YI, Chenevix-Trench G, Couch FJ, Coviello AD, Cox A, Czene K, Darabi H, De Vivo I, Demerath EW, Dennis J, Devilee P, Dörk T, Dos-Santos-Silva I, Dunning AM, Eicher JD, Fasching PA, Faul JD, Figueroa J, Flesch-Janys D, Gandin I, Garcia ME, García-Closas M, Giles GG, Girotto GG, Goldberg MS, González-Neira A, Goodarzi MO, Grove ML, Gudbjartsson DF, Guénel P, Guo X, Haiman CA, Hall P, Hamann U, Henderson BE, Hocking LJ, Hofman A, Homuth G, Hooning MJ, Hopper JL, Hu FB, Huang J, Humphreys K, Hunter DJ, Jakubowska A, Jones SE, Kabisch M, Karasik D, Knight JA, Kolcic I, Kooperberg C, Kosma VM, Kriebel J, Kristensen V, Lambrechts D, Langenberg C, Li J, Li X, Lindström S, Liu Y, Luan J, Lubinski J, Mägi R, Mannermaa A, Manz J, Margolin S, Marten J, Martin NG, Masciullo C, Meindl A, Michailidou K, Mihailov E, Milani L, Milne RL, Müller-Nurasyid M, Nalls M, Neale BM, Nevanlinna H, Neven P, Newman AB, Nordestgaard BG, Olson JE, Padmanabhan S, Peterlongo P, Peters U, Petersmann A, Peto J, Pharoah PD, Pirastu NN, Pirie A, Pistis G, Polasek O, Porteous D, Psaty BM, Pylkäs K, Radice P, Raffel LJ, Rivadeneira F, Rudan I, Rudolph A, Ruggiero D, Sala CF, Sanna S, Sawyer EJ, Schlessinger D, Schmidt MK, Schmidt F, Schmutzler RK, Schoemaker MJ, Scott RA, Seynaeve CM, Simard J, Sorice R, Southey MC, Stöckl D, Strauch K, Swerdlow A, Taylor KD, Thorsteinsdottir U, Toland AE, Tomlinson I, Truong T, Tryggvadottir L, Turner ST, Vozzi D, Wang Q, Wellons M, Willemsen G, Wilson JF, Winqvist R, Wolffenbuttel BB, Wright AF, Yannoukakos D, Zemunik T, Zheng W, Zygmunt M, Bergmann S, Boomsma DI, Buring JE, Ferrucci L, Montgomery GW, Gudnason V, Spector TD, van Duijn CM, Alizadeh BZ, Ciullo M, Crisponi L, Easton DF, Gasparini PP, Gieger C, Harris TB, Hayward C, Kardia SL, Kraft P, McKnight B, Metspalu A, Morrison AC, Reiner AP, Ridker PM, Rotter JI, Toniolo D, Uitterlinden AG, Ulivi S, Völzke H, Wareham NJ, Weir DR, Yerges-Armstrong LM; PRACTICAL Consortium; kConFab Investigators; AOCS Investigators; Generation Scotland; EPIC-InterAct Consortium; LifeLines Cohort Study, Price AL, Stefansson K, Visser JA, Ong KK, Chang-Claude J, Murabito JM, Perry JR, Murray A./titolo:Large-scale genomic analyses link reproductive aging to hypothalamic signaling, breast cancer susceptibility and BRCA1-mediated DNA repair./doi:10.1038%2Fng.3412/rivista:Nature genetics (Print)/anno:2015/pagina_da:1294/pagina_a:1303/intervallo_pagine:1294–1303/volume:47
Nature Genetics, vol. 47, no. 11, pp. 1294-1303
Day, F R, Ruth, K S, Thompson, D J, Lunetta, K L, Pervjakova, N, Chasman, D I, Stolk, L, Finucane, H K, Sulem, P, Bulik-Sullivan, B, Esko, T, Johnson, A D, Elks, C E, Franceschini, N, He, C, Altmaier, E, Brody, J A, Franke, L L, Huffman, J E, Keller, M F, McArdle, P F, Nutile, T, Porcu, E, Robino, A, Rose, L M, Schick, U M, Smith, J A, Teumer, A, Traglia, M, Vuckovic, D, Yao, J, Zhao, W, Albrecht, E, Amin, N, Corre, T, Hottenga, J-J, Mangino, M, Smith, A V, Tanaka, T, Abecasis, G R, Andrulis, I L, Anton-Culver, H, Antoniou, A C, Arndt, V, Arnold, A M, Barbieri, C, Beckmann, M W, Beeghly-Fadiel, A, Benitez, J, Bernstein, L, Bielinski, S J, Blomqvist, C, Boerwinkle, E, Bogdanova, N V, Bojesen, S E, Bolla, M K, Borresen-Dale, A-L, Boutin, T S, Brauch, H, Brenner, H, Brüning, T, Burwinkel, B, Campbell, A, Campbell, H, Chanock, S J, Chapman, J R, Chen, Y-D I, Chenevix-Trench, G, Couch, F J, Coviello, A D, Cox, A, Czene, K, Darabi, H, De Vivo, I, Demerath, E W, Dennis, J, Devilee, P, Dörk, T, Dos-Santos-Silva, I, Dunning, A M, Eicher, J D, Fasching, P A, Faul, J D, Figueroa, J, Flesch-Janys, D, Gandin, I, Garcia, M E, García-Closas, M, Giles, G G, Girotto, G G, Goldberg, M S, González-Neira, A, Goodarzi, M O, Grove, M L, Gudbjartsson, D F, Guénel, P, Guo, X, Haiman, C A, Hall, P, Hamann, U, Henderson, B E, Hocking, L J, Hofman, A, Homuth, G, Hooning, M J, Hopper, J L, Hu, F B, Huang, J, Humphreys, K, Hunter, D J, Jakubowska, A, Jones, S E, Kabisch, M, Karasik, D, Knight, J A, Kolcic, I, Kooperberg, C, Kosma, V-M, Kriebel, J, Kristensen, V, Lambrechts, D, Langenberg, C, Li, J, Li, X, Lindström, S, Liu, Y, Luan, J, Lubinski, J, Mägi, R, Mannermaa, A, Manz, J, Margolin, S, Marten, J, Martin, N G, Masciullo, C, Meindl, A, Michailidou, K, Mihailov, E, Milani, L, Milne, R L, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Nalls, M, Neale, B M, Nevanlinna, H, Neven, P, Newman, A B, Nordestgaard, B G, Olson, J E, Padmanabhan, S, Peterlongo, P, Peters, U, Petersmann, A, Peto, J, Pharoah, P D P, Pirastu, N N, Pirie, A, Pistis, G, Polasek, O, Porteous, D, Psaty, B M, Pylkäs, K, Radice, P, Raffel, L J, Rivadeneira, F, Rudan, I, Rudolph, A, Ruggiero, D, Sala, C F, Sanna, S, Sawyer, E J, Schlessinger, D, Schmidt, M K, Schmidt, F, Schmutzler, R K, Schoemaker, M J, Scott, R A, Seynaeve, C M, Simard, J, Sorice, R, Southey, M C, Stöckl, D, Strauch, K, Swerdlow, A, Taylor, K D, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Toland, A E, Tomlinson, I, Truong, T, Tryggvadottir, L, Turner, S T, Vozzi, D, Wang, Q, Wellons, M, Willemsen, G, Wilson, J F, Winqvist, R, Wolffenbuttel, B B H R, Wright, A F, Yannoukakos, D, Zemunik, T, Zheng, W, Zygmunt, M, Bergmann, S, Boomsma, D I, Buring, J E, Ferrucci, L, Montgomery, G W, Gudnason, V, Spector, T D, van Duijn, C M, Alizadeh, B Z, Ciullo, M, Crisponi, L, Easton, D F, Gasparini, P P, Gieger, C, Harris, T B, Hayward, C, Kardia, S L R, Kraft, P, McKnight, B, Metspalu, A, Morrison, A C, Reiner, A P, Ridker, P M, Rotter, J I, Toniolo, D, Uitterlinden, A G, Ulivi, S, Völzke, H, Wareham, N J, Weir, D R, Yerges-Armstrong, L M, Consortium, PRACTICAL, Investigators, KC, Investigators, AOCS, Scotland, G, Consortium, EPIC-I, Study, L C, Price, A L, Stefansson, K, Visser, J A, Ong, K K, Chang-Claude, J, Murabito, J M, Perry, J R B & Murray, A 2015, ' Large-scale genomic analyses link reproductive aging to hypothalamic signaling, breast cancer susceptibility and BRCA1-mediated DNA repair ', Nature Genetics, vol. 47, no. 11, pp. 1294—1303 . https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.3412
Nat. Genet. 47, 1294-1303 (2015)
Obstet. Gynecol. 70, 758-762 (2015)
Nature Genetics, vol 47, iss 11
Nature Genetics

Hird TR; Department for Health, University of Bath, Bath, UK.; Partap U; Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.; Moodley P; School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Pirie FJ; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Esterhuizen TM; Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.; O'Leary B; Formerly of the Research and Policy Department, Office of Strategy Management, eThekwini Municipality, Durban, South Africa.; McCarthy MI; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Young EH; Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.; Sandhu MS; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Motala AA; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Publisher: Blackwell Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8500858 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1464-5491 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07423071 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Diabet Med Subsets: MEDLINE

Suzuki K; Centre for Genetics and Genomics Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Hatzikotoulas K; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Southam L; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Taylor HJ; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; British Heart Foundation Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Yin X; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing City, China.; Lorenz KM; Corporal Michael J Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Mandla R; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Huerta-Chagoya A; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT), Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.; Rayner NW; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Bocher O; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Arruda ALSV; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Sonehara K; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Department of Genome Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Integrated Frontier Research for Medical Science Division, Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.; Laboratory for Systems Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Kanagawa, Japan.; Namba S; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Lee SSK; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Preuss MH; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Petty LE; Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Schroeder P; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Vanderwerff B; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Kals M; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Bragg F; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Lin K; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Guo X; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Zhang W; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hosptial, London NorthWest Healthcare NHS Trust, Middlesex, UK.; Yao J; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Kim YJ; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, South Korea.; Graff M; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Takeuchi F; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.; Nano J; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Lamri A; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Nakatochi M; Public Health Informatics Unit, Department of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.; Moon S; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, South Korea.; Scott RA; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Cook JP; Department of Health Data Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.; Lee JJ; Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Pan I; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Taliun D; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Parra EJ; Department of Anthropology, University of Toronto at Mississsauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada.; Chai JF; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Bielak LF; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Tabara Y; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.; Hai Y; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Thorleifsson G; deCODE Genetics, Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, Iceland.; Grarup N; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Sofer T; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.; Wuttke M; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Data Driven Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.; Sarnowski C; Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.; Gieger C; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Nousome D; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Trompet S; Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Kwak SH; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.; Long J; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Sun M; Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Tong L; Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Chen WM; Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Nongmaithem SS; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Noordam R; Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Lim VJY; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Tam CHT; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Joo YY; Institute of Data Science, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea.; Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Department of Health and Biomedical Informatics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Chen CH; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Raffield LM; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Prins BP; Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.; Nicolas A; Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Yanek LR; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Chen G; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Brody JA; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Kabagambe E; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Division of Academics, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.; An P; Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.; Xiang AH; Department of Research and Evaluation, Division of Biostatistics Research, Kaiser Permanente of Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.; Choi HS; Department of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea.; Cade BE; Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Tan J; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Broadaway KA; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Williamson A; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-Medical Research Council Institute of Metabolic Science, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Kamali Z; Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.; Department of Bioinformatics, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.; Cui J; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Adair LS; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Adeyemo A; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Aguilar-Salinas CA; Unidad de Investigación en Enfermedades Metabólicas and Departamento de Endocrinología y Metabolismo, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.; Ahluwalia TS; Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark.; The Bioinformatics Center, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Anand SS; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Bertoni A; Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Bork-Jensen J; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Brandslund I; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.; Buchanan TA; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Burant CF; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Butterworth AS; British Heart Foundation Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, School of Clinical Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Health Data Research UK Cambridge, Wellcome Genome Campus and University of Cambridge, Hinxton, UK.; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Blood and Transplant Unit (BTRU) in Donor Health and Behaviour, Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Canouil M; Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes (EGID), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.; University of Lille, Lille, France.; Chan JCN; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chang LC; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Chee ML; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Chen J; Exeter Centre of Excellence in Diabetes (ExCEeD), Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.; Chen SH; Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Chen YT; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Chen Z; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Chuang LM; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Cushman M; Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Colchester, VT, USA.; Danesh J; British Heart Foundation Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.; British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, School of Clinical Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Health Data Research UK Cambridge, Wellcome Genome Campus and University of Cambridge, Hinxton, UK.; National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Blood and Transplant Unit (BTRU) in Donor Health and Behaviour, Heart and Lung Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Das SK; Section on Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; de Silva HJ; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.; Dedoussis G; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece.; Dimitrov L; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Doumatey AP; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Du S; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Duan Q; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Eckardt KU; Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care Medicine, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.; Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.; Emery LS; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Evans DS; California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.; Evans MK; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Fischer K; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Floyd JS; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Ford I; Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.; Franco OH; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Frayling TM; Genetics of Complex Traits, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Freedman BI; Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Genter P; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Lundquist Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Gerstein HC; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Giedraitis V; Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; González-Villalpando C; Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, Unidad de Investigacion en Diabetes y Riesgo Cardiovascular, Centro de Investigacion en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica, Mexico City, Mexico.; González-Villalpando ME; Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, Unidad de Investigacion en Diabetes y Riesgo Cardiovascular, Centro de Investigacion en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica, Mexico City, Mexico.; Gordon-Larsen P; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Gross M; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.; Guare LA; Genomics and Computational Biology Graduate Group, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Hackinger S; Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.; Han S; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, South Korea.; Hattersley AT; University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Herder C; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Dusseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Horikoshi M; Laboratory for Genomics of Diabetes and Metabolism, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Kanagawa, Japan.; Howard AG; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Department of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Hsueh W; Department of Internal Medicine, Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.; Huang M; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.; Huang W; Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Chinese National Human Genome Center at Shanghai (CHGC) and Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies (SIBPT), Shanghai, China.; Hung YJ; Division of Endocrine and Metabolism, Tri-Service General Hospital Songshan Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.; Hwang MY; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Hwu CM; Section of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Ichihara S; Department of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Shimotsuke, Japan.; Ikram MA; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Ingelsson M; Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Islam MT; University of Chicago Research Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.; Isono M; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.; Jang HM; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Jasmine F; Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Jiang G; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Jonas JB; Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel, Basel, Switzerland.; Jørgensen T; Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.; Kandeel FR; Department of Clinical Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Translational Research and Cellular Therapeutics, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.; Kasturiratne A; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.; Katsuya T; Department of Clinical Gene Therapy, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.; Department of Geriatric and General Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.; Kaur V; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Kawaguchi T; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.; Keaton JM; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Kho AN; Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Center for Health Information Partnerships, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Khor CC; Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.; Kibriya MG; Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Kim DH; Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.; Kronenberg F; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.; Kuusisto J; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.; Läll K; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Lange LA; Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.; Lee KM; VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.; Lee MS; Severance Biomedical Science Institute and Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.; Lee NR; USC-Office of Population Studies Foundation Inc., University of San Carlos, Cebu City, Philippines.; Leong A; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Li L; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.; Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.; Li Y; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Li-Gao R; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Lithgart S; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Lindgren CM; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Big Data Institute, Li Ka Shing Centre For Health Information and Discovery, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Linneberg A; Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Liu CT; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Liu J; Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Locke AE; McDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.; Department of Medicine, Division of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.; Present address: Regeneron Genetics Center, Tarrytown, NY, USA.; Louie T; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Luan J; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Luk AO; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Luo X; Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.; Lv J; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.; Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.; Lynch JA; VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.; Lyssenko V; Department of Clinical Sciences, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Malmö, Sweden.; Department of Clinical Science, Center for Diabetes Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.; Maeda S; Laboratory for Genomics of Diabetes and Metabolism, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Kanagawa, Japan.; Department of Advanced Genomic and Laboratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.; Division of Clinical Laboratory and Blood Transfusion, University of the Ryukyus Hospital, Okinawa, Japan.; Mamakou V; Dromokaiteio Psychiatric Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.; Mansuri SR; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Matsuda K; Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Meitinger T; Institute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Human Genetics, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.; German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.; Metspalu A; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Mo H; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Morris AD; The Usher Institute to the Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.; Nadler JL; Department of Medicine and Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.; Nalls MA; Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Data Tecnica International LLC, Glen Echo, MD, USA.; Center for Alzheimer's and Related Dementias, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Nayak U; Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Ntalla I; William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Okada Y; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Department of Genome Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Laboratory for Systems Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Kanagawa, Japan.; Laboratory of Statistical Immunology, Immunology Frontier Research Center (WPI-IFReC), Osaka University, Suita, Japan.; Orozco L; Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Mexico City, Mexico.; Patel SR; Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Patil S; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Pei P; Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.; Pereira MA; Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.; Peters A; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.; Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Ludwig Maximilians Universität München, Munich, Germany.; Pirie FJ; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Polikowsky HG; Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Porneala B; Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Prasad G; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, CSIR-Human Resource Development Campus, Ghaziabad, India.; Genomics and Molecular Medicine Unit, CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, New Delhi, India.; Rasmussen-Torvik LJ; Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Reiner AP; Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.; Roden M; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Dusseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Rohde R; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Roll K; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Sabanayagam C; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Sandow K; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Sankareswaran A; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Sattar N; Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.; Schönherr S; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.; Shahriar M; Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Shen B; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Shi J; Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Chinese National Human Genome Center at Shanghai (CHGC) and Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies (SIBPT), Shanghai, China.; Shin DM; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Shojima N; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Smith JA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; So WY; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Stančáková A; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.; Steinthorsdottir V; deCODE Genetics, Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, Iceland.; Stilp AM; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Strauch K; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute for Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics (IMBEI), University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.; Chair of Genetic Epidemiology, Institute of Medical Information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig Maximilians Universität München, Munich, Germany.; Taylor KD; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Thorand B; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Thorsteinsdottir U; deCODE Genetics, Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, Iceland.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Tomlinson B; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Faculty of Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China.; Tran TC; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Tsai FJ; Department of Medical Genetics and Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.; Tuomilehto J; Population Health Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.; National School of Public Health, Madrid, Spain.; Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Diabetes Research Group, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.; Tusie-Luna T; Unidad de Biología Molecular y Medicina Genómica, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.; Departamento de Medicina Genómica y Toxiología Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM, Mexico City, Mexico.; Udler MS; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Valladares-Salgado A; Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.; van Dam RM; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; van Klinken JB; Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Department of Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory of Genetic Metabolic Disease, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Varma R; Southern California Eye Institute, CHA Hollywood Presbyterian Hospital, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Wacher-Rodarte N; Unidad de Investigación Médica en Epidemiologia Clinica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.; Wheeler E; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Wickremasinghe AR; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.; van Dijk KW; Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Witte DR; Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.; Danish Diabetes Academy, Odense, Denmark.; Yajnik CS; Diabetology Research Centre, King Edward Memorial Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, India.; Yamamoto K; Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.; Yamamoto K; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Laboratory of Statistical Immunology, Immunology Frontier Research Center (WPI-IFReC), Osaka University, Suita, Japan.; Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.; Yoon K; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Yu C; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.; Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing, China.; Yuan JM; Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Yusuf S; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Zawistowski M; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Zhang L; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Zheng W; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Raffel LJ; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Genetic and Genomic Medicine, UCI Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, CA, USA.; Igase M; Department of Anti-Aging Medicine, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.; Ipp E; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Lundquist Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Redline S; Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.; Cho YS; Department of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea.; Lind L; Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Province MA; Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.; Fornage M; Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.; Hanis CL; Human Genetics Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, US.; Ingelsson E; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.; Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Zonderman AB; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Psaty BM; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Wang YX; Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.; Rotimi CN; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Becker DM; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Matsuda F; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.; Liu Y; Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.; Yokota M; Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.; Kardia SLR; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Peyser PA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Pankow JS; Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.; Engert JC; Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Bonnefond A; Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes (EGID), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.; University of Lille, Lille, France.; Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Froguel P; Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes (EGID), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.; University of Lille, Lille, France.; Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Wilson JG; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.; Sheu WHH; School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.; Wu JY; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Hayes MG; Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Center for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.; Ma RCW; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Wong TY; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Mook-Kanamori DO; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Tuomi T; Department of Endocrinology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Folkhalsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.; Lund University Diabetes Centre, Malmö, Sweden.; Chandak GR; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Collins FS; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Bharadwaj D; Systems Genomics Laboratory, School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.; Paré G; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.; Sale MM; Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Deceased.; Ahsan H; Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Motala AA; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Shu XO; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Park KS; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.; Jukema JW; Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Netherlands Heart Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Cruz M; Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.; Chen YI; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Rich SS; Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; McKean-Cowdin R; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Grallert H; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Munich, Germany.; Cheng CY; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Ghanbari M; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Tai ES; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Dupuis J; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.; Kato N; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.; Laakso M; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.; Köttgen A; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Data Driven Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.; Koh WP; Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore, Singapore.; Healthy Longevity Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Bowden DW; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Center for Diabetes Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Palmer CNA; Pat Macpherson Centre for Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.; Kooner JS; Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hosptial, London NorthWest Healthcare NHS Trust, Middlesex, UK.; Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Imperial College London, London, UK.; MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Kooperberg C; Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.; Liu S; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.; Department of Medicine, Brown University Alpert School of Medicine, Providence, RI, USA.; North KE; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Saleheen D; Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.; Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan.; Hansen T; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Pedersen O; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Wareham NJ; The Usher Institute to the Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.; Lee J; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Kim BJ; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Korea.; Millwood IY; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Walters RG; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Stefansson K; deCODE Genetics, Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, Iceland.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Goodarzi MO; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Mohlke KL; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Langenberg C; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.; Computational Medicine, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.; Precision Healthcare University Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Haiman CA; Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Loos RJF; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, Ichan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Florez JC; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Rader DJ; Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Division of Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Ritchie MD; Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Center for Precision Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Zöllner S; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Mägi R; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Denny JC; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Yamauchi T; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Kadowaki T; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.; Chambers JC; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hosptial, London NorthWest Healthcare NHS Trust, Middlesex, UK.; Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.; Ng MCY; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Sim X; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Below JE; Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Tsao PS; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.; VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.; Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.; Chang KM; Corporal Michael J Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; McCarthy MI; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Churchill Hosptial, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.; Present address: Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.; Meigs JB; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Mahajan A; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Present address: Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA.; Spracklen CN; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.; Mercader JM; Programs in Metabolism and Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Boehnke M; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Rotter JI; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Vujkovic M; Corporal Michael J Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Voight BF; Corporal Michael J Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Morris AP; Centre for Genetics and Genomics Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Zeggini E; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; TUM School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich and Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.

Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101767986 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet NLM ISO Abbreviation: medRxiv Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

Padoa CJ; Department of Chemical Pathology, National Health Laboratory Service, University of the Witwatersrand Faculty of Health Sciences, Johannesburg, South Africa.; Rheeder P; Department of Internal Medicine, Steve Biko Academic Hospital, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.; Pirie FJ; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Motala AA; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; van Dyk JC; Private Practice, Life Hospital, Groenkloof, Pretoria, South Africa.; Crowther NJ; Department of Chemical Pathology, National Health Laboratory Service, University of the Witwatersrand Faculty of Health Sciences, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Publisher: Blackwell Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8500858 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1464-5491 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07423071 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Diabet Med Subsets: MEDLINE

Paruk IM; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, School of Clinical Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa. paruki@ukzn.ac.za.; Pirie FJ; Nkwanyana NM; Motala AA

Publisher: South African Medical Association Country of Publication: South Africa NLM ID: 0404520 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2078-5135 (Electronic) NLM ISO Abbreviation: S Afr Med J Subsets: MEDLINE

Paruk IM; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Naidoo VG; Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Pirie FJ; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Maharaj S; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Nkwanyana NM; Department of Public Health Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Dinnematin HL; Department of Haematology, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Durban, South Africa.; Ganie Y; Department of Paediatrics, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Durban, South Africa.; Ramdial PK; Department of Anatomical Pathology, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Durban, South Africa.; Motala AA; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Publisher: Blackwell Scientific Publications Country of Publication: Australia NLM ID: 8607909 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1440-1746 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08159319 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Gastroenterol Hepatol Subsets: MEDLINE

Mahajan A; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. mahajan.anubha@gene.com.; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. mahajan.anubha@gene.com.; Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA. mahajan.anubha@gene.com.; Spracklen CN; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.; Zhang W; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital, London North West Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Ng MCY; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Petty LE; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Kitajima H; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; The Advanced Research Center for Innovations in Next-Generation Medicine (INGEM), Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.; Department of Integrative Genomics, Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.; Cancer Center, Tohoku University Hospital, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.; Yu GZ; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Rüeger S; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Speidel L; Genetics Institute, University College London, London, UK.; Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.; Kim YJ; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.; Horikoshi M; Laboratory for Genomics of Diabetes and Metabolism, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Mercader JM; Programs in Metabolism and Medical & Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Taliun D; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Moon S; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.; Kwak SH; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.; Robertson NR; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Rayner NW; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Loh M; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.; Translational Laboratory in Genetic Medicine (TLGM), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR) and National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore, Singapore.; Kim BJ; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.; Chiou J; Biomedical Sciences Graduate Studies Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.; Internal Medicine Research Unit, Pfizer Worldwide Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Miguel-Escalada I; Regulatory Genomics and Diabetes, Centre for Genomic Regulation, the Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Madrid, Spain.; Della Briotta Parolo P; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Lin K; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Bragg F; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Preuss MH; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Takeuchi F; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.; Nano J; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.; Guo X; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, the Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Lamri A; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Nakatochi M; Public Health Informatics Unit, Department of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.; Scott RA; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Lee JJ; Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Huerta-Chagoya A; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT), Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.; Departamento de Medicina Genómica y Toxicologí, a AmbientalInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico, Mexico.; Graff M; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Chai JF; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Parra EJ; Department of Anthropology, University of Toronto at Mississauga, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.; Yao J; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, the Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Bielak LF; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Tabara Y; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.; Hai Y; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, the Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Steinthorsdottir V; deCODE Genetics, Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, Iceland.; Cook JP; Department of Health Data Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.; Kals M; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Grarup N; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Schmidt EM; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Pan I; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Sofer T; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.; Wuttke M; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Data Driven Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.; Sarnowski C; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.; Gieger C; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Nousome D; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Trompet S; Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Long J; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Sun M; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Tong L; Institute for Population and Precision Health, the University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Chen WM; Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Ahmad M; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Noordam R; Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Lim VJY; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Tam CHT; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Joo YY; Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Department of Health and Biomedical Informatics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Institute of Data Science, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea.; Chen CH; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Raffield LM; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Lecoeur C; Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France.; University of Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.; Prins BP; Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.; Nicolas A; Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Yanek LR; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Chen G; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Jensen RA; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Tajuddin S; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Kabagambe EK; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Division of Academics, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.; An P; Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.; Xiang AH; Department of Research and Evaluation, Division of Biostatistics Research, Kaiser Permanente of Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.; Choi HS; Department of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea.; Cade BE; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Tan J; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, the Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Flanagan J; Laboratory for Genomics of Diabetes and Metabolism, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Department of Health Data Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.; Abaitua F; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Vertex Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Oxford, UK.; Adair LS; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Adeyemo A; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Aguilar-Salinas CA; Unidad de Investigación en Enfermedades Metabólicas and Departamento de Endocrinología y Metabolismo, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.; Akiyama M; Laboratory for Statistical and Translational Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Department of Ocular Pathology and Imaging Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.; Anand SS; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Bertoni A; Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Bian Z; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.; Bork-Jensen J; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Brandslund I; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.; Brody JA; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Brummett CM; Department of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Buchanan TA; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Canouil M; Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France.; University of Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.; Chan JCN; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chang LC; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Chee ML; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Chen J; Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.; Exeter Centre of Excellence in Diabetes (ExCEeD), Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Chen SH; Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Chen YT; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Chen Z; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Chuang LM; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Cushman M; Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Colchester, VT, USA.; Das SK; Section on Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; de Silva HJ; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.; Dedoussis G; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University of Athens, Athens, Greece.; Dimitrov L; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Doumatey AP; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Du S; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Duan Q; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Eckardt KU; Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care Medicine, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.; Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.; Emery LS; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Evans DS; California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.; Evans MK; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Fischer K; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Floyd JS; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Ford I; Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.; Fornage M; Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.; Franco OH; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.; Frayling TM; Genetics of Complex Traits, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Freedman BI; Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Fuchsberger C; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Institute for Biomedicine, Eurac Research, Affiliated Institute of the University of Lübeck, Bolzano, Italy.; Genter P; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Lundquist Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Gerstein HC; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Giedraitis V; Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; González-Villalpando C; Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, Unidad de Investigacion en Diabetes y Riesgo Cardiovascular, Centro de Investigacion en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica, Mexico City, Mexico.; González-Villalpando ME; Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, Unidad de Investigacion en Diabetes y Riesgo Cardiovascular, Centro de Investigacion en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica, Mexico City, Mexico.; Goodarzi MO; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Gordon-Larsen P; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Gorkin D; Center for Epigenomics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.; Gross M; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.; Guo Y; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.; Hackinger S; Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.; Han S; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.; Hattersley AT; University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.; Herder C; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Howard AG; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Department of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Hsueh W; Department of Internal Medicine, Diabetes and Metabolism Research Center, the Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.; Huang M; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.; Huang W; Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Chinese National Human Genome Center at Shanghai (CHGC) and Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies (SIBPT), Shanghai, China.; Hung YJ; Division of Endocrine and Metabolism, Tri-Service General Hospital Songshan Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.; Hwang MY; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.; Hwu CM; Section of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Ichihara S; Department of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Shimotsuke, Japan.; Ikram MA; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.; Ingelsson M; Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Islam MT; University of Chicago Research Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.; Isono M; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.; Jang HM; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.; Jasmine F; Institute for Population and Precision Health, the University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Jiang G; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Jonas JB; Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel, Basel, Switzerland.; Jørgensen ME; Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark.; National Institute of Public Health, Southern Denmark University, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Jørgensen T; Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.; Kamatani Y; Laboratory for Statistical and Translational Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Laboratory of Complex Trait Genomics, Department of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Kandeel FR; Department of Clinical Diabetes, Endocrinology & Metabolism, Department of Translational Research and Cellular Therapeutics, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.; Kasturiratne A; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.; Katsuya T; Department of Clinical Gene Therapy, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.; Department of Geriatric and General Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.; Kaur V; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Kawaguchi T; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.; Keaton JM; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Kho AN; Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Center for Health Information Partnerships, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Khor CC; Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.; Kibriya MG; Institute for Population and Precision Health, the University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Kim DH; Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.; Kohara K; Department of Regional Resource Management, Ehime University Faculty of Collaborative Regional Innovation, Ehime, Japan.; Ibusuki Kozenkai Hospital, Ibusuki, Japan.; Kriebel J; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Kronenberg F; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Genetics and Pharmacology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.; Kuusisto J; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.; Läll K; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Lange LA; Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.; Lee MS; Severance Biomedical Science Institute and Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.; Lee NR; USC-Office of Population Studies Foundation, Inc., University of San Carlos, Cebu City, Philippines.; Leong A; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Li L; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University Health Science Centre, Peking University, Beijing, China.; Li Y; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Li-Gao R; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Ligthart S; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.; Lindgren CM; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Program in Medical & Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Big Data Institute, Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Information and Discovery, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Linneberg A; Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Liu CT; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Liu J; Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Locke AE; McDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.; Department of Medicine, Division of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.; Regeneron Genetics Center, Tarrytown, NY, USA.; Louie T; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Luan J; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Luk AO; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Luo X; Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.; Lv J; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University Health Science Centre, Peking University, Beijing, China.; Lyssenko V; Department of Clinical Sciences, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Malmö, Sweden.; Department of Clinical Science, Center for Diabetes Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.; Mamakou V; Dromokaiteio Psychiatric Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.; Mani KR; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Meitinger T; Institute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Human Genetics, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.; German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.; Metspalu A; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Morris AD; The Usher Institute to the Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.; Nadkarni GN; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Digital Health Center, Digital Engineering Faculty of Hasso Plattner Institue and University Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.; The Division of Data Driven and Digital Medicine (D3M), Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Nadler JL; Department of Medicine and Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.; Nalls MA; Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Data Tecnica International LLC, Glen Echo, MD, USA.; Center for Alzheimer's and Related Dementias, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Nayak U; Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Nongmaithem SS; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Ntalla I; William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.; Okada Y; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.; Laboratory of Statistical Immunology, Immunology Frontier Research Center (WPI-IFReC), Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.; Laboratory for Systems Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Orozco L; Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Mexico City, Mexico.; Patel SR; Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Pereira MA; Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.; Peters A; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.; Pirie FJ; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Porneala B; Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Prasad G; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, CSIR-Human Resource Development Centre Campus, Ghaziabad, India.; Genomics and Molecular Medicine Unit, CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, New Delhi, India.; Preissl S; Center for Epigenomics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.; Rasmussen-Torvik LJ; Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Reiner AP; Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.; Roden M; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.; Rohde R; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Roll K; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, the Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Sabanayagam C; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Sander M; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Diabetes Research Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.; Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.; Sandow K; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, the Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Sattar N; Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.; Schönherr S; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Genetics and Pharmacology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.; Schurmann C; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Digital Health Center, Digital Engineering Faculty of Hasso Plattner Institue and University Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.; Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Shahriar M; Institute for Population and Precision Health, the University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Institute for Population and Precision Health (IPPH), Biological Sciences Division, the University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Shi J; Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Chinese National Human Genome Center at Shanghai (CHGC) and Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies (SIBPT), Shanghai, China.; Shin DM; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.; Shriner D; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Smith JA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; So WY; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Stančáková A; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.; Stilp AM; Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Strauch K; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Chair of Genetic Epidemiology, IBE, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.; Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics (IMBEI), University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.; Suzuki K; Laboratory for Genomics of Diabetes and Metabolism, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Laboratory for Statistical and Translational Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Takahashi A; Laboratory for Statistical and Translational Genetics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Department of Genomic Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.; Taylor KD; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, the Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Thorand B; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Thorleifsson G; deCODE Genetics, Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, Iceland.; Thorsteinsdottir U; deCODE Genetics, Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, Iceland.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Reykjavik, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Tomlinson B; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Faculty of Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China.; Torres JM; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Tsai FJ; Department of Medical Genetics and Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.; Tuomilehto J; Department of Health, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.; National School of Public Health, Madrid, Spain.; Department of Neuroscience and Preventive Medicine, Danube University Krems, Krems, Austria.; Diabetes Research Group, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.; Tusie-Luna T; Unidad de Biología Molecular y Medicina Genómica, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.; Departamento de Medicina Genómica y Toxiología, Ambiental Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM, Mexico City, Mexico.; Udler MS; Programs in Metabolism and Medical & Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Valladares-Salgado A; Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS, Mexico City, Mexico.; van Dam RM; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; van Klinken JB; Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Department of Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory of Genetic Metabolic Disease, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.; Varma R; Southern California Eye Institute, CHA Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Vujkovic M; Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Wacher-Rodarte N; Unidad de Investigación Médica en Epidemiologia Clinica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS, Mexico City, Mexico.; Wheeler E; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Whitsel EA; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Wickremasinghe AR; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.; van Dijk KW; Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Witte DR; Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.; Danish Diabetes Academy, Odense, Denmark.; Yajnik CS; Diabetology Research Centre, King Edward Memorial Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, India.; Yamamoto K; Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.; Yamauchi T; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Yengo L; Institute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.; Yoon K; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.; Yu C; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University Health Science Centre, Peking University, Beijing, China.; Yuan JM; Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.; Yusuf S; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Zhang L; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Zheng W; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Raffel LJ; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Genetic and Genomic Medicine, UCI Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, CA, USA.; Igase M; Department of Anti-Aging Medicine, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.; Ipp E; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Lundquist Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Redline S; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.; Cho YS; Department of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea.; Lind L; Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Province MA; Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.; Hanis CL; Human Genetics Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.; Peyser PA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Ingelsson E; Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.; Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Zonderman AB; Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Psaty BM; Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.; Wang YX; Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.; Rotimi CN; Center for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Becker DM; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.; Matsuda F; Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.; Liu Y; Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.; Zeggini E; Department of Human Genetics, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.; Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Technical University of Munich (TUM) and Klinikum Rechts der Isar, TUM School of Medicine, Munich, Germany.; Yokota M; Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.; Rich SS; Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Kooperberg C; Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.; Pankow JS; Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.; Engert JC; Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.; Chen YI; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, the Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; Froguel P; Inserm U1283, CNRS UMR 8199, European Genomic Institute for Diabetes, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France.; University of Lille, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.; Department of Genomics of Common Disease, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Wilson JG; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.; Sheu WHH; School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.; School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.; Kardia SLR; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Wu JY; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.; Hayes MG; Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Center for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.; Ma RCW; Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Chinese University of Hong Kong-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Research Centre in Diabetes Genomics and Precision Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Wong TY; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Groop L; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Department of Clinical Sciences, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Malmö, Sweden.; Mook-Kanamori DO; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Chandak GR; Genomic Research on Complex Diseases (GRC-Group), CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, India.; Collins FS; Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.; Bharadwaj D; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, CSIR-Human Resource Development Centre Campus, Ghaziabad, India.; Systems Genomics Laboratory, School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.; Paré G; Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.; Sale MM; Department of Public Health Sciences and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.; Ahsan H; Institute for Population and Precision Health, the University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.; Motala AA; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Shu XO; Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Park KS; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.; Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.; Jukema JW; Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Netherlands Heart Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands.; Cruz M; Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS, Mexico City, Mexico.; McKean-Cowdin R; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Grallert H; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg, Germany.; Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; Cheng CY; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore.; Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program (Eye ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Ophthalmology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Bottinger EP; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Digital Health Center, Digital Engineering Faculty of Hasso Plattner Institue and University Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.; Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Dehghan A; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.; MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Tai ES; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.; Dupuis J; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Kato N; Department of Gene Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.; Laakso M; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.; Köttgen A; Institute of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Data Driven Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.; Koh WP; Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore, Singapore.; Healthy Longevity Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Palmer CNA; Pat Macpherson Centre for Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.; Liu S; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.; Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.; Department of Medicine, Brown University Alpert School of Medicine, Providence, RI, USA.; Abecasis G; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Kooner JS; Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital, London North West Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Imperial College London, London, UK.; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Loos RJF; The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, Ichan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; North KE; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Haiman CA; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.; Florez JC; Programs in Metabolism and Medical & Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Saleheen D; Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan.; Hansen T; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Pedersen O; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Mägi R; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.; Langenberg C; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Computational Medicine, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.; Wareham NJ; MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.; Maeda S; Laboratory for Genomics of Diabetes and Metabolism, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.; Department of Advanced Genomic and Laboratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.; Division of Clinical Laboratory and Blood Transfusion, University of the Ryukyus Hospital, Okinawa, Japan.; Kadowaki T; Department of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.; Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.; Lee J; Division of Genome Science, Department of Precision Medicine, National Institute of Health, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.; Millwood IY; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Walters RG; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Medical Research Council Population Health Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Stefansson K; deCODE Genetics, Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, Iceland.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Reykjavik, Reykjavik, Iceland.; Myers SR; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Department of Statistics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Ferrer J; Regulatory Genomics and Diabetes, Centre for Genomic Regulation, the Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas asociadas (CIBERDEM), Madrid, Spain.; Section of Genetics and Genomics, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Gaulton KJ; Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Diabetes Research Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.; Meigs JB; Programs in Metabolism and Medical & Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.; Mohlke KL; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.; Gloyn AL; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.; Division of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.; Bowden DW; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Department of Biochemistry, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Center for Diabetes Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.; Below JE; Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.; Chambers JC; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Department of Cardiology, Ealing Hospital, London North West Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.; MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Imperial College London, London, UK.; Sim X; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.; Boehnke M; Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.; Rotter JI; The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, the Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation (formerly Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute) at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.; McCarthy MI; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. mccarthy.mark@gene.com.; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. mccarthy.mark@gene.com.; Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK. mccarthy.mark@gene.com.; Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA. mccarthy.mark@gene.com.; Morris AP; Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. andrew.morris-5@manchester.ac.uk.; Department of Health Data Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. andrew.morris-5@manchester.ac.uk.; Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia. andrew.morris-5@manchester.ac.uk.; Centre for Genetics and Genomics Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. andrew.morris-5@manchester.ac.uk.; NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK. andrew.morris-5@manchester.ac.uk.

Publisher: Nature Pub. Co Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9216904 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1546-1718 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10614036 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Genet Subsets: MEDLINE

Motala AA; Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Durban, South Africa. motala@ukzn.ac.za.; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa. motala@ukzn.ac.za.; Mbanya JC; Department of Internal Medicine and Specialities, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaounde 1, Yaounde, Cameroon.; Ramaiya K; Shree Hindu Mandal Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.; Pirie FJ; Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Durban, South Africa.; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Ekoru K; Centre for Research on Genomics and Global Health, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101500078 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1759-5037 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17595029 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Rev Endocrinol Subsets: MEDLINE

Paruk IM; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Ganie Y; Department of Paediatrics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Maharaj S; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Pirie FJ; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Naidoo VG; Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Nkwanyana NM; Department of Public Health Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Dinnematin HL; Department of Haematology, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Durban, South Africa.; Ramdial PK; Department of Anatomical Pathology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Durban, South Africa.; Motala AA; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0234135 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1469-0756 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00325473 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Postgrad Med J Subsets: MEDLINE

Elmezughi KK; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Pirie FJ; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Motala AA; Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Publisher: Blackwell Publishing Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0346653 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-2265 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03000664 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) Subsets: MEDLINE

Motala AA; Esterhuizen T; Pirie FJ; Omar MA; Motala, Ayesha A; Esterhuizen, Tonya; Pirie, Fraser J; Omar, Mahomed A K

Diabetes Care (DIABETES CARE), Apr2011; 34(4): 1032-1037. (6p)