학술논문


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발행년
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(예 : 2010-2015)
전자자료 공정이용 안내

우리 대학 도서관에서 구독·제공하는 모든 전자자료(데이터베이스, 전자저널, 전자책 등)는 국내외 저작권법과 출판사와의 라이선스 계약에 따라 엄격하게 보호를 받고 있습니다.
전자자료의 비정상적 이용은 출판사로부터의 경고, 서비스 차단, 손해배상 청구 등 학교 전체에 심각한 불이익을 초래할 수 있으므로, 아래의 공정이용 지침을 반드시 준수해 주시기 바랍니다.

공정이용 지침
  • 전자자료는 개인의 학습·교육·연구 목적의 비영리적 사용에 한하여 이용할 수 있습니다.
  • 합리적인 수준의 다운로드 및 출력만 허용됩니다. (일반적으로 동일 PC에서 동일 출판사의 논문을 1일 30건 이하 다운로드할 것을 권장하며, 출판사별 기준에 따라 다를 수 있습니다.)
  • 출판사에서 제공한 논문의 URL을 수업 관련 웹사이트에 게재할 수 있으나, 출판사 원문 파일 자체를 복제·배포해서는 안 됩니다.
  • 본인의 ID/PW를 타인에게 제공하지 말고, 도용되지 않도록 철저히 관리해 주시기 바랍니다.
불공정 이용 사례
  • 전자적·기계적 수단(다운로딩 프로그램, 웹 크롤러, 로봇, 매크로, RPA 등)을 이용한 대량 다운로드
  • 동일 컴퓨터 또는 동일 IP에서 단시간 내 다수의 원문을 집중적으로 다운로드하거나, 전권(whole issue) 다운로드
  • 저장·출력한 자료를 타인에게 배포하거나 개인 블로그·웹하드 등에 업로드
  • 상업적·영리적 목적으로 자료를 전송·복제·활용
  • ID/PW를 타인에게 양도하거나 타인 계정을 도용하여 이용
  • EndNote, Mendeley 등 서지관리 프로그램의 Find Full Text 기능을 이용한 대량 다운로드
  • 출판사 콘텐츠를 생성형 AI 시스템에서 활용하는 행위(업로드, 개발, 학습, 프로그래밍, 개선 또는 강화 등)
위반 시 제재
  • 출판사에 의한 해당 IP 또는 기관 전체 접속 차단
  • 출판사 배상 요구 시 위반자 개인이 배상 책임 부담
'학술논문' 에서 검색결과 57건 | 목록 1~20
Academic Journal
Nigerian Journal of Paediatrics, Vol 40, Iss 4, Pp 428-430 (2024)
Academic Journal
Wright, Naomi JLeather, Andrew JMAde-Ajayi, NiyiSevdalis, NickDavies, JustinePoenaru, DanAmeh, EmmanuelAdemuyiwa, AdesojiLakhoo, KokilaSmith, Emily RoseDouiri, AbdelElstad, MariaSim, MarcusRiboni, CristianaMartinez-Leo, BrunoAkhbari, MelikaTabiri, StephenMitul, AshrarurAziz, Dayang Anita AbdulFachin, CamilaNiyukuri, AllianceArshad, MuhammadIbrahim, FowziaMoitt, NatalieDoheim, Mohamed FahmyThompson, HannahUbhi, HarmonyWilliams, IsabelleHashim, SophiaPhilipo, Godfrey SamaHerrera, LauraYunus, AayenahVervoort, DominiqueParker, SamuelBenaskeur, Yousra-ImaneAlser, Osaid HAdofo-Ansong, NanaAlhamid, AhmadSalem, Hosni KhairySaleh, MahmoudElrais, Safa AbdalAbukhalaf, SadiShinondo, PatriciaNour, IbrahimAydin, EmrahVaitkiene, AgotaNaranjo, KellyDube, Andile MaqhaweNgwenya, SodumisaYacoub, Mina AKwasau, HenangHyman, GabriellaElghazaly, Shrouk MahmoudAl-Slaibi, IbrahimHisham, IntisarFranco, HelenaArbab, HanaSamad, LubnaSoomro, AqilChaudhry, Muhammad AmjadKarim, SafinaKhattak, Muhammad Adnan KhanNah, Shireen AnneDimatatac, Doris MaeChoo, Candy SCMaistry, NiveshniMitul, Ashrarur RahmanHasan, SamiulKarim, SabbirYousuf, HinaQureshi, TaimurNour, Ibrahim RabiAl-Taher, Raed NaelSarhan, Osama Abdul KareemGarcia-Aparicio, LuisPrat, JordiBlazquez-Gomez, EvaTarrado, XavierIriondo, MartiBragagnini, PaoloRite, SegundoHagander, LarsSvensson, EmmaOwusu, SheilaAbdul-Mumin, AlhassanBagbio, DominicIsmavel, Vijay AnandMiriam, AnnShajin, TDominguez, Marlene AnayaIvanov, MonicaSerban, Andreea MadalinaDerbew, MiliardElfiky, MahmoudPerez, Maricarmen OlivosMatias, Marcia AbrunhosaArnaud, Alexis PNegida, AhmedKing, SebastianFazli, Mohamad RafiHamidi, NadiaTouabti, SouhemChipalavela, Rossana FranciscoLobos, PabloJones, BrendanLjuhar, DamirSinger, GeorgCordonnier, AnnelienJauregui, LorenaZvizdic, ZlatanWong, JaniceSt-Louis, EtienneShu, QiangLui, YangCorrea, CatalinaPos, LucieAlcantara, ElvynFeliz, ErickZea-Salazar, Luis EnriqueAli, LizaPeycelon, MatthieuAnatole, Nzanzu KipataJallow, Cherno SLindert, 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Felix OUlasi, IkechukwuEzomike, Uchechukwu ObioraEkenze, Sebastian OkwuchukwuNwankwo, Elochukwu PerpetuaNwangwu, Emmanuel IfeanyiChukwu, IsaacAmah, Christopher ChimObianyo, Nene ElsieWilliams, OmolaraOsuoji, Roland IheanyichukwuFaboya, Omolara MoronkejiAjai, Olalekan TemitopeAbdulsalam, Moruf AdekunleAgboola, Titiloye HannahTemilade, Bolarinwa BolanleOsazuwa, MaryroseSalawu, Morayo MonsuratEjinkeonye, Eze ChukwuemekaYola, Mariya MukhtarMairami, Amsa BOtuneye, Adekunle TIgoche, MatthiasTanimola, Adebayo GbengaAjao, Emmanuel AkinlabiAgelebe, EfeturiOlori, SamsonMshelbwala, Philip MariOsagie, OlabisiOyinloye, AdewaleAbubakar, Auwal MOyebanji, LateefShehu, IbrahimCletus, CyrilBamanga, AhmedSuleiman, FarukAdamu, SaniNwosu, David CAlkali, Yahya SJalo, IliyaRasaki, AliuSambo, Yusuf TMohammed, Kalakwa ABallah, Abubakar MModekwe, VictorEkwunife, Okechukwu HyginusEzidiegwu, Ugochukwu SOsuigwe, Andrew NUgwu, Jideofor OUgwunne, Chuka AAkhter, NadeemGondal, Mudassir FayazRaza, RafeeChaudary, Ali 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SameerSamarah, Yasmeen AhmadYaghi, Dua HasanQunaibi, Moradallah Asad FahmiAbu Mayaleh, AbdelrazzaqJoubeh, SharehanEbeido, AnnanAdawi, SamerAdawi, IhdaAlqor, Mohammad Omar IbrahimArar, Ahmad SamihAwad, HadeelAbu-Nejmah, FawziShabana, Osaid ShaherAlqarajeh, FirasAlzughayyar, Tareq ZMadieh, JomanaSbaih, Mahmoud FuadAlkareem, Raghad Mohammad AbduLahlooh, Raghad AbdullateefHalabi, Yasmeen AdlyBaker, WisamAlmusleh, Tasneem Fathi HasanTahyneh, Abdulraheem Adnan AbdulraheemAtatri, Yazid Yousef MahmoudAbu Jamie, NajlaaAl Massry, Nasrallah AshrafLubbad, WalaaNemer, Ayoub AAlser, MohammedSalha, Aya Azmi ShehdaAlnahhal, KhaledElmzyyen, Aya MahmoudGhabayen, Amir Talat ShedaAbu Alamrain, Abdulwhhab AymanAl-Shwaikh, Samar HElshaer, Omar AdlyShaheen, NureddinFares, JehadDalloul, HishamQawwash, AnasAbu Jayyab, MustafaAshour, Dina AymanShaheen, Ahmad AshrafNaim, Samy Rafat RamadanAbu Shiha, EmanAl Dammagh, Nagham MohammedAlmadhoun, WalaaAl-Salhi, Ashraf AymanHammato, Abdalkarim YhyaSalim, Jamal MohammedHasanain, Doaa KhalilAlwadia, Soha Marwan SalemNassar, IsmailAl-Attar, Hala MAlshaikhkhalil, Haya Abdulnasser AliAbu Jamie, Yasmin Mohammed KhalilAshour, Yara ShareefAlijla, Sharif SEl Tallaa, Mohamed AnwerAbuattaya, Adham AshrafWishah, Bisan DMAldirawi, Mohammed AMDarwish, Ahmed SAlzerei, Sulaiman TWishah, NidalAlijla, SharifGarcia, IsidoraEchegaray, Marlene DiazSahuanay, Veronica Raquel CanapatanaMori, Fernando TrigosoZelada, Jackelyne AlvaradoBarreto, Juan Jose SalinasAltamirano, Porfirio RiveraMiranda, Cesar TorresElias, Rocio AnicamaAlvarez, Julio RiveraMatos, Juan Pedro VasquezRosas, Fernando AyquePeraza, Jesmarina LedesmaPalomino, Andrea GutarraCenten, Stephany VegaCasquero, VictorArgomedo, Maria Rosa OrtizLapouble, FranciscoUnchon, Genaro LlapMalaga, Florangel Patricia DelgadoSotelo, Luis OrtegaKcomt, Segundo GamboaVillalba, Araceli VillalbaLeon, Nancy Rossana MendozaAlva, Loreley Raquel CardenasNeyra, Maria Susana LooChipana, Cathy Lee AlanguiaPicon, Cintya Maria de Jesus TorresQuiroz, Natalia HuaytallaDominguez, DannyCalle, Carlos SeguraArauco, JennyCalderon, Luis OrmenoSilva, Ximena GhilardiWilson, Miriam Daniela FernandezMaldonado, Joan Elizabeth GutierrezLeon, Cesar DiazAnaya, Waldo BerrocalGalvez, Patricia ChavezGargurevich, Prince Pamela AguilarCastaneda, Flor de Maria DiazGuisse, CarmenParedes, Erika RamosLeon, Jose Luis ApazaAguilar, Faye AguilarDe La Cruz, Raul RamirezCarbajal, Lenny FloresChiroque, Carlos MendozaCruzado, Gladys Johana SulcaGutierrez, Natalia TovarSanchez, Jennifer SoteloSoldan, Carolina PazCordova, Karina HernandezQuinteros, Edgar Fernando DelgadoQuevedo, Luz Mery BritoOviedo, Juan Jose MendozaObeso, Angel SamanezEspinoza, Patricia Paredesde Guzman, JohannYu, RaisaCosoreanu, VladIonescu, SebastianMironescu, AurelVida, LucianPapa, AdrianVerdeata, RoxanaGavrila, BogdanMuntean, LiviuLukac, MarijaStojanovic, MionaToplicic, DjordjeSlavkovic, MilanSlavkovi, AndjelkaZivanovic, DragoljubKostic, AnaRaicevic, MajaNkuliza, DelphineSidler, Danielde Vos, Cornevd Merwe, ElmarieTasker, DavidKhamag, OmarRengura, CeciliaSiyotula, ThozamaJooma, Uzairvon Delft, DirkArnold, MarionMangray, HansrajHarilal, ShamamanMadziba, SaneleWijekoon, NaveenGamage, TharangaBright, Benedict PaulAbdulrahman, AlaaMohammed, Ola Ahmed AbdulmjeedSalah, MohammedAbu Ajwa, Ahmad ElianMorjan, MohammedBatal, Mohammad MohannadFaks, VivianMouti, Mohamad BasselAssi, AhmadfatehAl-Mouakeh, AhmadTarabishi, Ahmad SankariAljarad, ZiadAlhamid, AosKhorana, JirapornPoocharoen, WannisaLiukitithara, SirimaSriniworn, AnanNuntasunti, WasunNgerncham, MonawatPhannua, RatiyapornThaiwatcharamas, KanokratTanming, PatchareepornSahnoun, LassaadKchiche, NahlaAbdelmoumen, RouaEroglu, EgemenOzen, Mehmet AliComert, Hatice Sonay YalcinImamoglu, MustafaSarihan, HalukKader, SebnemMutlu, MehmetAslan, YakupBesir, AhmetGeze, SukranCekic, BahanurYalcinkaya, AliSonmez, KaanKarabulut, RamazanTurkyilmaz, ZaferSeref, KivancAltin, MerveAykut, MerveAkan, M ErenErdem, MelisaErgenekon, EbruTurkyilmaz, CananKeles, ElifCanozer, AliYeniay, Asli OzturkEren, ElifCesur, Ilknur BanliOzcelik, ZerrinKurt, GokmenMert, Mustafa KurthanKaya, HaticeCelik, MugeKarakus, Suleyman CuneytErturk, NazileSuzen, AlevHakan, NilayAkova, FatihPasaoglu, MehmetEshkabilov, ShukuraliYuldashev, Rustam ZAbdunomonovich, Dekhkonboev AvazjonMuslimovich, Aliev MakhmudjanPatel, AzadKapihya, ChisengoEnsar, NicholasNataraja, Ramesh MSivasubramaniam, MithilaJones, MatthewTeague, WarwickTanny, Sharman TanThomas, GordonRoberts, KieraVenkatraman, Soundappan SannappaTill, HolgerPigeolet, ManonDassonville, MartineShikha, AnasWin, Win Sabai PhyuAhmad, Zahidah Adlynee HajiMeloche-Dumas, LeamarieCaouette-Laberge, LouiseSt-Vil, DickensAspirot, AnnPiche, NelsonJoharifard, ShahrzadSafa, NadiaLaberge, Jean-MartinEmil, SherifPuligandla, PramodShaw, KennethWissanji, HusseinDuggan, EileenGuadagno, ElenaPuentes, Maria ConsueloLeal, Paola OssesBenavente, Carolina MendezRygl, MichalTrojanova, BarboraBerkova, KlaraRackova, TerezaPlanka, LadislavSkvaril, JanStichhauer, RadekSabti, ShahadMacdonald, AlexBouhadiba, NordeenKufeji, DorothyPardy, CarolineMccluney, SimonKeshtgar, AlirezaRoberts, RebeccaRhodes, HannahBurns, KateGarrett-Cox, RobinFord, KatCornwall, HannahRavi, KrithiArthur, FelicityLosty, PaulLander, TonyJester, IngoArul, SurenGee, OliverSoccorso, GiampieroSingh, MichaelPachl, MaxMartin, BenjaminAlzubair, AfnanKelay, ArunSutcliffe, JonathanMiddleton, ThomasThomas, Amy HughesKurian, MerinaCameron, FraserSivaraj, JayaramThomas, Mark CRex, DeanJones, CeriBradshaw, KateBonnard, ArnaudDelforge, XavierDuchesne, CamilleLe Gall, CarolineDefert, CoralieHossini, Samia LaraquiGuerin, FlorentHery, GeraldineFouquet-Languillat, VirginieKohaut, JulesBroch, AlineBlanc, ThomasHarper, LukeDelefortrie, ThomasBallouhey, QuentinFourcade, LaurentGrosos, CelineParmentier, BenoitLevard, GuillaumeGrella, Maria GiovannaPetel, Mariette RenauxGrynberg, LucieAbbo, OlivierMouttalib, SofiaJuricic, MelodieScalabre, AurelienHaraux, ElodieRissmann, AnkeKrause, HardyGoebel, PeterPatzer, LudwigRolle, UdoSchmedding, AndreaAntunez-Mora, AlexandraTillig, Berndvon Bismarck, SylvesterBarbosa, Patricia ReisKnorr, ChristianStark, DomitilleBrunero, MarcoAvolio, LuigiManni, FrancescoMolinelli, MatildeGuazzotti, MarinellaRaffaele, AlessandroRomano, Piero GiovanniCavaiuolo, SilviaParigi, Gian BattistaJuhasz, LaszloRieth, AnnaStrumila, ArunasDagilyte, RutaLiubsys, ArunasGurskas, PranasMalcius, DaliusMikneviciute, AgneVinskaite, AstaBarauskas, VidmantasVierboom, LiamHall, TimothyBeasley, SpencerGoddard, LucyStringer, MarkWeeratunga, NaveenAdams, StephenCama, JitokoWong, MarilynJayaratnam, SridharanKukkady, AskarSamarakkody, UdayaGerus, SylwesterPatkowski, DariuszWolny, AgnieszkaKoszutski, TomaszTobor, SzymonOsowicka, MartaCzauderna, PiotrWyrzykowski, DariuszGarnier, HannaAnzelewicz, StefanMarta, OsowickaKnurowska, AgataWeiszewsk, AlicjaGrabowski, AndrzejKorlacki, WojciechPasierbek, MichalWolak, PrzemyslawPiotrowska, AnetaRoszkiewicz, AnnaKalicinsk, PiotrTrypens, AgataKowalewsk, GrzegorzSigalet, DavidAlsaied, AmerAli, MansourAlsaggaf, AmeenGhallab, AlaaOwiwi, YazeedZeinelabdeen, AliFayez, MohamedAtta, AhmedZidan, MazenRadwan, Asaad SalehShalaby, HaninAbdelbaqi, ReemAlattas, KhalidKano, YarSindi, OmarAlshehri, AbdullahAltokhais, TariqAlturki, FahadAlmosaibli, MohammadKrisanova, DashaAbbas, WisamYang, Hee-BeomKim, Hyun-YoungYoun, Joong KeeChung, Jae HeeCho, Seok HyeonHwang, In JiLee, Ju YeonSong, Eung SongArboleda, JennyBravo, Mercedes Ruiz de TeminoHinojosa, Alexander SilesGarcia, MiriamBeloy, Isabel CasalSan Miguel, Detlef OliuVazquez, Maria Elena MolinaAlonso, VeronicaSanchez, AlbertoGomez, OscarCarrillo, IsabelWester, TomasBurgos, Carmen MesasSalo, MartinOmling, ErikRudolfson, NiclasGraneli, ChristinaArnadottir, HelenaGrottling, EmmaAbrahamsson, KateGatzinsky, VladimirBlom, Michaela DellenmarkBorbonet, DanielPuglia, PaulMorejon, Vinicio JimenezAcuna, GastonMoraes, MarioChan, JonathanBrahmamdam, PavanTom, AlanSherer, KarenGonzales, BrandyCunningham, AaronKrishnaswami, SanjayBaertschiger, RetoLeech, MaryWilliams, ReganCamp, LaurenGosain, AnkushMora, MariaLyttle, Bailey DChang, JeremyMakepeace, Lydia McCollFowler, Kathryn LMansfield, SaraHodgman, EricaAmaechi, ChukwubinyelumBeres, AlanaPernik, Mark NDosselman, Luke JAlmasri, MuradJain, SunilModi, VarunFerrer, Marianelly FernandezCoon, JohnGonzalez, JoannHonhar, MedhaviRuzgar, NensiCoghill, GriffinUllrich, SarahCheung, MaijaLofberg, KatrineGreenberg, JodieDavenport, KateGadepalli, SamirFox, SarahJohnson, StephaniePilkington, MercedesHamilton, AprilLin, NicoleSola, JuanYao, YangDavis, Jenna KyleneLanger, MonicaVacek, JonathanAbdullah, FizanKhlevner, JulieMiddlesworth, WilliamLevitt, MarcAhmad, HiraSiddiqui, Sabina MBowder, AlexDerks, TerryAmoabin, Afua AmoabinPinar, BrookeOwusu-Sekyere, FrankSaousen, BenmanseurNaidoo, RasikaKaramustafic, Azrade Oliveira, Danielle PaulaAndrade, JerhySafus, AntoninLangley, JasonWilke, AlexandraDeya, CorazoneMurtadi, Habib MansourBerzanskis, MindaugasCalistus, NwachukwuAjiboye, Olalekan SFelix, MichaelOlabisi, Osagie OErcin, SecilMuradi, TeymurshaBurks, Stephen SLerma, SergioJacobson, JillianCalancea, CalinValerio-Vazquez, RafaelSikwete, GuiguiSekyere, OwusuMbonisweni, AkhonaSyed, ShahnoorHyeon, Cho SeokPajouhandeh, FatemehKunfah, Sheba Mary PognaaCollaboration, Global PaedSurg Res
Lancet
LANCET
Academic Journal
Lett R; From the Canadian Network for International Surgery (Ronald Lett); the World Health Organization (Bartolomeos); and Rigel Software (Ryan Lett).; Bartolomeos K; From the Canadian Network for International Surgery (Ronald Lett); the World Health Organization (Bartolomeos); and Rigel Software (Ryan Lett).; Lett R; From the Canadian Network for International Surgery (Ronald Lett); the World Health Organization (Bartolomeos); and Rigel Software (Ryan Lett).; Laeke T; From Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Neurosurgery Division, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Tirsit A; From Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Neurosurgery Division, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Kassahun A; From Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Neurosurgery Division, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Boniface R; From the Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute (Boniface, Munthali); the Injury Control Centre Tanzania (Boniface, Munthali); the Jakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute (Boniface); the Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (Boniface); and the McGill University Health Centre, Centre for Global Surgery, Montréal General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Canada (Razek, Deckelbaum, Bracco).; Munthali V; From the Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute (Boniface, Munthali); the Injury Control Centre Tanzania (Boniface, Munthali); the Jakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute (Boniface); the Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (Boniface); and the McGill University Health Centre, Centre for Global Surgery, Montréal General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Canada (Razek, Deckelbaum, Bracco).; Razek T; From the Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute (Boniface, Munthali); the Injury Control Centre Tanzania (Boniface, Munthali); the Jakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute (Boniface); the Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (Boniface); and the McGill University Health Centre, Centre for Global Surgery, Montréal General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Canada (Razek, Deckelbaum, Bracco).; Deckelbaum D; From the Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute (Boniface, Munthali); the Injury Control Centre Tanzania (Boniface, Munthali); the Jakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute (Boniface); the Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (Boniface); and the McGill University Health Centre, Centre for Global Surgery, Montréal General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Canada (Razek, Deckelbaum, Bracco).; Bracco D; From the Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute (Boniface, Munthali); the Injury Control Centre Tanzania (Boniface, Munthali); the Jakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute (Boniface); the Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (Boniface); and the McGill University Health Centre, Centre for Global Surgery, Montréal General Hospital, Montréal, Que., Canada (Razek, Deckelbaum, Bracco).; Presser E; From the Department of Surgery, Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Network For Perioperative and Critical Care, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Belay, Kifle); the Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia (Belay); the Network for Perioperative and Critical Care, Debre Berhan University, Asrat Woldyes Health Sciences Campus, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Belay, Kifle); the Global Surgery Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Kifle); the Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson).; Belay E; From the Department of Surgery, Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Network For Perioperative and Critical Care, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Belay, Kifle); the Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia (Belay); the Network for Perioperative and Critical Care, Debre Berhan University, Asrat Woldyes Health Sciences Campus, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Belay, Kifle); the Global Surgery Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Kifle); the Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson).; Kifle F; From the Department of Surgery, Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Network For Perioperative and Critical Care, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Belay, Kifle); the Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia (Belay); the Network for Perioperative and Critical Care, Debre Berhan University, Asrat Woldyes Health Sciences Campus, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Belay, Kifle); the Global Surgery Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Kifle); the Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson).; Weiser TG; From the Department of Surgery, Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Network For Perioperative and Critical Care, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Belay, Kifle); the Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia (Belay); the Network for Perioperative and Critical Care, Debre Berhan University, Asrat Woldyes Health Sciences Campus, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Belay, Kifle); the Global Surgery Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Kifle); the Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson).; Iverson K; From the Department of Surgery, Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Network For Perioperative and Critical Care, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Belay, Kifle); the Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia (Belay); the Network for Perioperative and Critical Care, Debre Berhan University, Asrat Woldyes Health Sciences Campus, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Belay, Kifle); the Global Surgery Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Kifle); the Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson).; Takoutsing BD; From the Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon (Takoutsing, Dalle, Mbangtang, Nyalundja, Kanmounye); the Health Policy and Advocacy Department, Operation Smile Inc. (Macaraeg, Dzirasa, Kanmounye, Jumbam); and the Faculty of Public Health, Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Accra, Ghana (Dovlo, Koram, Nyarko).; Dalle DU; From the Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon (Takoutsing, Dalle, Mbangtang, Nyalundja, Kanmounye); the Health Policy and Advocacy Department, Operation Smile Inc. (Macaraeg, Dzirasa, Kanmounye, Jumbam); and the Faculty of Public Health, Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Accra, Ghana (Dovlo, Koram, Nyarko).; Mbangtang CB; From the Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon (Takoutsing, Dalle, Mbangtang, Nyalundja, Kanmounye); the Health Policy and Advocacy Department, Operation Smile Inc. (Macaraeg, Dzirasa, Kanmounye, Jumbam); and the Faculty of Public Health, Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Accra, Ghana (Dovlo, Koram, Nyarko).; Nyalundja AD; From the Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon (Takoutsing, Dalle, Mbangtang, Nyalundja, Kanmounye); the Health Policy and Advocacy Department, Operation Smile Inc. (Macaraeg, Dzirasa, Kanmounye, Jumbam); and the Faculty of Public Health, Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Accra, Ghana (Dovlo, Koram, Nyarko).; Macaraeg J; From the Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon (Takoutsing, Dalle, Mbangtang, Nyalundja, Kanmounye); the Health Policy and Advocacy Department, Operation Smile Inc. (Macaraeg, Dzirasa, Kanmounye, Jumbam); and the Faculty of Public Health, Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Accra, Ghana (Dovlo, Koram, Nyarko).; Dzirasa I; From the Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon (Takoutsing, Dalle, Mbangtang, Nyalundja, Kanmounye); the Health Policy and Advocacy Department, Operation Smile Inc. (Macaraeg, Dzirasa, Kanmounye, Jumbam); and the Faculty of Public Health, Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Accra, Ghana (Dovlo, Koram, Nyarko).; Kanmounye US; From the Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon (Takoutsing, Dalle, Mbangtang, Nyalundja, Kanmounye); the Health Policy and Advocacy Department, Operation Smile Inc. (Macaraeg, Dzirasa, Kanmounye, Jumbam); and the Faculty of Public Health, Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Accra, Ghana (Dovlo, Koram, Nyarko).; Dovlo D; From the Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon (Takoutsing, Dalle, Mbangtang, Nyalundja, Kanmounye); the Health Policy and Advocacy Department, Operation Smile Inc. (Macaraeg, Dzirasa, Kanmounye, Jumbam); and the Faculty of Public Health, Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Accra, Ghana (Dovlo, Koram, Nyarko).; Koram K; From the Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon (Takoutsing, Dalle, Mbangtang, Nyalundja, Kanmounye); the Health Policy and Advocacy Department, Operation Smile Inc. (Macaraeg, Dzirasa, Kanmounye, Jumbam); and the Faculty of Public Health, Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Accra, Ghana (Dovlo, Koram, Nyarko).; Nyarko E; From the Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon (Takoutsing, Dalle, Mbangtang, Nyalundja, Kanmounye); the Health Policy and Advocacy Department, Operation Smile Inc. (Macaraeg, Dzirasa, Kanmounye, Jumbam); and the Faculty of Public Health, Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Accra, Ghana (Dovlo, Koram, Nyarko).; Jumbam DT; From the Research Department, Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon (Takoutsing, Dalle, Mbangtang, Nyalundja, Kanmounye); the Health Policy and Advocacy Department, Operation Smile Inc. (Macaraeg, Dzirasa, Kanmounye, Jumbam); and the Faculty of Public Health, Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Accra, Ghana (Dovlo, Koram, Nyarko).; Shimber ET; From the Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Shimber, Ergete, Dodgion); and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Jaraczewski, Sgro, Basmayor, Iverson, Schroeder, Dodgion).; Jaraczewski T; From the Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Shimber, Ergete, Dodgion); and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Jaraczewski, Sgro, Basmayor, Iverson, Schroeder, Dodgion).; Sgro M; From the Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Shimber, Ergete, Dodgion); and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Jaraczewski, Sgro, Basmayor, Iverson, Schroeder, Dodgion).; Basmayor AM; From the Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Shimber, Ergete, Dodgion); and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Jaraczewski, Sgro, Basmayor, Iverson, Schroeder, Dodgion).; Ergete A; From the Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Shimber, Ergete, Dodgion); and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Jaraczewski, Sgro, Basmayor, Iverson, Schroeder, Dodgion).; Iverson K; From the Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Shimber, Ergete, Dodgion); and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Jaraczewski, Sgro, Basmayor, Iverson, Schroeder, Dodgion).; Schroeder M; From the Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Shimber, Ergete, Dodgion); and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Jaraczewski, Sgro, Basmayor, Iverson, Schroeder, Dodgion).; Dodgion C; From the Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Shimber, Ergete, Dodgion); and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Jaraczewski, Sgro, Basmayor, Iverson, Schroeder, Dodgion).; Gyedu A; From the Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana (Gyedu, Donkor); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana (Nakua); and the Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash., USA (Mock).; Nakua E; From the Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana (Gyedu, Donkor); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana (Nakua); and the Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash., USA (Mock).; Donkor P; From the Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana (Gyedu, Donkor); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana (Nakua); and the Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash., USA (Mock).; Mock C; From the Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana (Gyedu, Donkor); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana (Nakua); and the Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash., USA (Mock).; Awedew A; From Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia (Awedew, Yibeltal); Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Neurosurgery Division, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Laeke); and Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Ayele).; Laeke T; From Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia (Awedew, Yibeltal); Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Neurosurgery Division, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Laeke); and Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Ayele).; Yibeltal M; From Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia (Awedew, Yibeltal); Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Neurosurgery Division, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Laeke); and Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Ayele).; Ayele M; From Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia (Awedew, Yibeltal); Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Neurosurgery Division, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Laeke); and Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Ayele).; Melkamu H; From St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Bekele S; From St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Hailemariam B; From St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Shiferaw E; From St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Shiferaw Y; From St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Yirdaw W; From St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Sawhney R; From the WHO Collaborating Centre for Research in Surgical Care Delivery in Low- and Middle-Income Countries, Mumbai, India (Sawhney, Patel, Basak); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); BJ Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the IPGME&R-SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, India (Basak); the Department of Minimal Access Surgery, Manipal Hospitals, Delhi (Veetil); the George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India (Roy); the Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (Roy, Wärnberg); Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (Wärnberg); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India (Rath).; Patel S; From the WHO Collaborating Centre for Research in Surgical Care Delivery in Low- and Middle-Income Countries, Mumbai, India (Sawhney, Patel, Basak); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); BJ Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the IPGME&R-SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, India (Basak); the Department of Minimal Access Surgery, Manipal Hospitals, Delhi (Veetil); the George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India (Roy); the Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (Roy, Wärnberg); Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (Wärnberg); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India (Rath).; Basak D; From the WHO Collaborating Centre for Research in Surgical Care Delivery in Low- and Middle-Income Countries, Mumbai, India (Sawhney, Patel, Basak); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); BJ Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the IPGME&R-SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, India (Basak); the Department of Minimal Access Surgery, Manipal Hospitals, Delhi (Veetil); the George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India (Roy); the Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (Roy, Wärnberg); Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (Wärnberg); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India (Rath).; Veetil DK; From the WHO Collaborating Centre for Research in Surgical Care Delivery in Low- and Middle-Income Countries, Mumbai, India (Sawhney, Patel, Basak); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); BJ Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the IPGME&R-SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, India (Basak); the Department of Minimal Access Surgery, Manipal Hospitals, Delhi (Veetil); the George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India (Roy); the Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (Roy, Wärnberg); Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (Wärnberg); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India (Rath).; Roy N; From the WHO Collaborating Centre for Research in Surgical Care Delivery in Low- and Middle-Income Countries, Mumbai, India (Sawhney, Patel, Basak); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); BJ Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the IPGME&R-SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, India (Basak); the Department of Minimal Access Surgery, Manipal Hospitals, Delhi (Veetil); the George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India (Roy); the Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (Roy, Wärnberg); Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (Wärnberg); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India (Rath).; Wärnberg MG; From the WHO Collaborating Centre for Research in Surgical Care Delivery in Low- and Middle-Income Countries, Mumbai, India (Sawhney, Patel, Basak); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); BJ Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the IPGME&R-SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, India (Basak); the Department of Minimal Access Surgery, Manipal Hospitals, Delhi (Veetil); the George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India (Roy); the Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (Roy, Wärnberg); Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (Wärnberg); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India (Rath).; Rath S; From the WHO Collaborating Centre for Research in Surgical Care Delivery in Low- and Middle-Income Countries, Mumbai, India (Sawhney, Patel, Basak); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); BJ Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the IPGME&R-SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, India (Basak); the Department of Minimal Access Surgery, Manipal Hospitals, Delhi (Veetil); the George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India (Roy); the Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (Roy, Wärnberg); Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (Wärnberg); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India (Rath).; Abdullahi MAS; From the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri, Nigeria ( Abdullahi, Mbaya, Kakasanda, Danjuma, Olasoji); and the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Ameh).; Mbaya K; From the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri, Nigeria ( Abdullahi, Mbaya, Kakasanda, Danjuma, Olasoji); and the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Ameh).; Kakasanda A; From the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri, Nigeria ( Abdullahi, Mbaya, Kakasanda, Danjuma, Olasoji); and the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Ameh).; Danjuma S; From the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri, Nigeria ( Abdullahi, Mbaya, Kakasanda, Danjuma, Olasoji); and the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Ameh).; Olasoji H; From the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri, Nigeria ( Abdullahi, Mbaya, Kakasanda, Danjuma, Olasoji); and the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Ameh).; Ameh E; From the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri, Nigeria ( Abdullahi, Mbaya, Kakasanda, Danjuma, Olasoji); and the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Ameh).; Bedada A; From the University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.; Motsumi MJ; From the University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.; Hamda SG; From the University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.; Ibro S; From the Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Ibro, Amdisa); and the Research Center for Road and Transport Safety, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Tilahun).; Amdisa D; From the Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Ibro, Amdisa); and the Research Center for Road and Transport Safety, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Tilahun).; Tilahun G; From the Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Ibro, Amdisa); and the Research Center for Road and Transport Safety, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Tilahun).; Abeza M; From the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Black Lion Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Laeke).; Laeke T; From the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Black Lion Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Laeke).; Boroditsky M; From the Division of Plastic Surgery and the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.; Hill M; From the Division of Plastic Surgery and the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.; Hilzenrat R; From the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Hilzenrat, Livergant); the Global Surgery Laboratory, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Adams); the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Binda, Hsiao); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Chhor); the Department of Surgery, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji, Chin); the Department of Surgery, British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Canada (Chin).; Livergant R; From the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Hilzenrat, Livergant); the Global Surgery Laboratory, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Adams); the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Binda, Hsiao); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Chhor); the Department of Surgery, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji, Chin); the Department of Surgery, British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Canada (Chin).; Adams J; From the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Hilzenrat, Livergant); the Global Surgery Laboratory, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Adams); the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Binda, Hsiao); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Chhor); the Department of Surgery, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji, Chin); the Department of Surgery, British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Canada (Chin).; Binda C; From the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Hilzenrat, Livergant); the Global Surgery Laboratory, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Adams); the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Binda, Hsiao); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Chhor); the Department of Surgery, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji, Chin); the Department of Surgery, British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Canada (Chin).; Chhor A; From the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Hilzenrat, Livergant); the Global Surgery Laboratory, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Adams); the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Binda, Hsiao); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Chhor); the Department of Surgery, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji, Chin); the Department of Surgery, British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Canada (Chin).; Hsiao H; From the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Hilzenrat, Livergant); the Global Surgery Laboratory, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Adams); the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Binda, Hsiao); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Chhor); the Department of Surgery, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji, Chin); the Department of Surgery, British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Canada (Chin).; Haji F; From the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Hilzenrat, Livergant); the Global Surgery Laboratory, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Adams); the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Binda, Hsiao); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Chhor); the Department of Surgery, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji, Chin); the Department of Surgery, British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Canada (Chin).; Chin E; From the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Hilzenrat, Livergant); the Global Surgery Laboratory, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Adams); the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Binda, Hsiao); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Chhor); the Department of Surgery, Branch for Global Surgical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji, Chin); the Department of Surgery, British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Haji); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Canada (Chin).; Oyania F; From the Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda (Oyania, Bajunirwe); the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity in Surgery and Anesthesia, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Oyania, Stephens, Ozgediz); the Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio, USA (Ullrich, Kotagal); and McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Poenaru).; Stephens CQ; From the Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda (Oyania, Bajunirwe); the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity in Surgery and Anesthesia, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Oyania, Stephens, Ozgediz); the Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio, USA (Ullrich, Kotagal); and McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Poenaru).; Ullrich S; From the Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda (Oyania, Bajunirwe); the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity in Surgery and Anesthesia, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Oyania, Stephens, Ozgediz); the Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio, USA (Ullrich, Kotagal); and McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Poenaru).; Kotagal M; From the Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda (Oyania, Bajunirwe); the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity in Surgery and Anesthesia, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Oyania, Stephens, Ozgediz); the Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio, USA (Ullrich, Kotagal); and McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Poenaru).; Bajunirwe F; From the Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda (Oyania, Bajunirwe); the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity in Surgery and Anesthesia, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Oyania, Stephens, Ozgediz); the Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio, USA (Ullrich, Kotagal); and McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Poenaru).; Ozgediz DE; From the Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda (Oyania, Bajunirwe); the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity in Surgery and Anesthesia, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Oyania, Stephens, Ozgediz); the Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio, USA (Ullrich, Kotagal); and McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Poenaru).; Poenaru D; From the Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda (Oyania, Bajunirwe); the University of California San Francisco Center for Health Equity in Surgery and Anesthesia, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Oyania, Stephens, Ozgediz); the Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio, USA (Ullrich, Kotagal); and McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Poenaru).; Kravarioti D; From the Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece (Kravarioti); The G4 Alliance, Chicago, Ill., USA (Kravarioti, Wong, Liyew, Henry, Dodgion); the Department of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Ore., USA (Wong); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Wong); the Neurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Teklemariam, Tirsit); the Jhpiego-affiliate of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., USA (Teklemariam, Liyew, Minas); the Ethiopian Medical Association's Standing Committee on Medical Research and Scholarships, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Liyew); the Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Ferguson); the Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Plackett); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA (Henry); the Division of Trauma and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Dodgion); the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Injury Prevention Initiative for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza, Minas).; Wong LY; From the Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece (Kravarioti); The G4 Alliance, Chicago, Ill., USA (Kravarioti, Wong, Liyew, Henry, Dodgion); the Department of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Ore., USA (Wong); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Wong); the Neurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Teklemariam, Tirsit); the Jhpiego-affiliate of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., USA (Teklemariam, Liyew, Minas); the Ethiopian Medical Association's Standing Committee on Medical Research and Scholarships, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Liyew); the Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Ferguson); the Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Plackett); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA (Henry); the Division of Trauma and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Dodgion); the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Injury Prevention Initiative for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza, Minas).; Teklemariam TL; From the Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece (Kravarioti); The G4 Alliance, Chicago, Ill., USA (Kravarioti, Wong, Liyew, Henry, Dodgion); the Department of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Ore., USA (Wong); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Wong); the Neurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Teklemariam, Tirsit); the Jhpiego-affiliate of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., USA (Teklemariam, Liyew, Minas); the Ethiopian Medical Association's Standing Committee on Medical Research and Scholarships, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Liyew); the Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Ferguson); the Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Plackett); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA (Henry); the Division of Trauma and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Dodgion); the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Injury Prevention Initiative for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza, Minas).; Tirsit A; From the Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece (Kravarioti); The G4 Alliance, Chicago, Ill., USA (Kravarioti, Wong, Liyew, Henry, Dodgion); the Department of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Ore., USA (Wong); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Wong); the Neurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Teklemariam, Tirsit); the Jhpiego-affiliate of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., USA (Teklemariam, Liyew, Minas); the Ethiopian Medical Association's Standing Committee on Medical Research and Scholarships, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Liyew); the Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Ferguson); the Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Plackett); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA (Henry); the Division of Trauma and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Dodgion); the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Injury Prevention Initiative for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza, Minas).; Liyew T; From the Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece (Kravarioti); The G4 Alliance, Chicago, Ill., USA (Kravarioti, Wong, Liyew, Henry, Dodgion); the Department of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Ore., USA (Wong); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Wong); the Neurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Teklemariam, Tirsit); the Jhpiego-affiliate of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., USA (Teklemariam, Liyew, Minas); the Ethiopian Medical Association's Standing Committee on Medical Research and Scholarships, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Liyew); the Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Ferguson); the Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Plackett); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA (Henry); the Division of Trauma and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Dodgion); the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Injury Prevention Initiative for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza, Minas).; Ferguson M; From the Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece (Kravarioti); The G4 Alliance, Chicago, Ill., USA (Kravarioti, Wong, Liyew, Henry, Dodgion); the Department of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Ore., USA (Wong); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Wong); the Neurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Teklemariam, Tirsit); the Jhpiego-affiliate of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., USA (Teklemariam, Liyew, Minas); the Ethiopian Medical Association's Standing Committee on Medical Research and Scholarships, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Liyew); the Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Ferguson); the Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Plackett); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA (Henry); the Division of Trauma and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Dodgion); the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Injury Prevention Initiative for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza, Minas).; Plackett T; From the Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece (Kravarioti); The G4 Alliance, Chicago, Ill., USA (Kravarioti, Wong, Liyew, Henry, Dodgion); the Department of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Ore., USA (Wong); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Wong); the Neurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Teklemariam, Tirsit); the Jhpiego-affiliate of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., USA (Teklemariam, Liyew, Minas); the Ethiopian Medical Association's Standing Committee on Medical Research and Scholarships, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Liyew); the Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Ferguson); the Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Plackett); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA (Henry); the Division of Trauma and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Dodgion); the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Injury Prevention Initiative for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza, Minas).; Henry JC; From the Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece (Kravarioti); The G4 Alliance, Chicago, Ill., USA (Kravarioti, Wong, Liyew, Henry, Dodgion); the Department of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Ore., USA (Wong); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Wong); the Neurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Teklemariam, Tirsit); the Jhpiego-affiliate of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., USA (Teklemariam, Liyew, Minas); the Ethiopian Medical Association's Standing Committee on Medical Research and Scholarships, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Liyew); the Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Ferguson); the Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Plackett); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA (Henry); the Division of Trauma and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Dodgion); the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Injury Prevention Initiative for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza, Minas).; Dodgion C; From the Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece (Kravarioti); The G4 Alliance, Chicago, Ill., USA (Kravarioti, Wong, Liyew, Henry, Dodgion); the Department of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Ore., USA (Wong); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Wong); the Neurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Teklemariam, Tirsit); the Jhpiego-affiliate of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., USA (Teklemariam, Liyew, Minas); the Ethiopian Medical Association's Standing Committee on Medical Research and Scholarships, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Liyew); the Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Ferguson); the Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Plackett); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA (Henry); the Division of Trauma and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Dodgion); the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Injury Prevention Initiative for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza, Minas).; Abeza MA; From the Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece (Kravarioti); The G4 Alliance, Chicago, Ill., USA (Kravarioti, Wong, Liyew, Henry, Dodgion); the Department of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Ore., USA (Wong); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Wong); the Neurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Teklemariam, Tirsit); the Jhpiego-affiliate of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., USA (Teklemariam, Liyew, Minas); the Ethiopian Medical Association's Standing Committee on Medical Research and Scholarships, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Liyew); the Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Ferguson); the Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Plackett); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA (Henry); the Division of Trauma and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Dodgion); the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Injury Prevention Initiative for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza, Minas).; Minas SM; From the Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece (Kravarioti); The G4 Alliance, Chicago, Ill., USA (Kravarioti, Wong, Liyew, Henry, Dodgion); the Department of General Surgery, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Ore., USA (Wong); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Wong); the Neurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Teklemariam, Tirsit); the Jhpiego-affiliate of Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., USA (Teklemariam, Liyew, Minas); the Ethiopian Medical Association's Standing Committee on Medical Research and Scholarships, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Liyew); the Section of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Ferguson); the Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Plackett); the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA (Henry); the Division of Trauma and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Dodgion); the Nordic Medical Centre, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza); and the Injury Prevention Initiative for Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abeza, Minas).; Bouchard M; From the Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, the Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Canada (Bouchard); and the Department of Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, Lady Ridgeway Children's Hospital, Colombo, Sri Lanka (Tennakoon).; Tennakoon D; From the Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, the Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Canada (Bouchard); and the Department of Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, Lady Ridgeway Children's Hospital, Colombo, Sri Lanka (Tennakoon).; Sawhney R; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Burra R; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Mathew F; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Jones A; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Virk S; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Patel S; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Vaghaiwalla T; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Hudspeth J; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Rabin T; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Rowthorn V; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Price RR; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Raykar N; From the Association of Academic Global Surgery (Sawhney, Burra, Mathew, Vaghaiwalla, Raykar); the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney); the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., USA (Burra); the Division of Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass., USA (Mathew); the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Jones); Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA (Virk); B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India (Patel); the DeWitt Daughtry Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Fla., USA (Vaghaiwalla); the Department of Internal Medicine, Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine at Boston University, Boston, Mass., USA (Hudspeth); the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn., USA (Rabin); the University of Maryland School of Graduate Studies, Baltimore, Md., USA ( Rowthorn); the Center for Global Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA (Price); and the Department of Trauma, Burn, and Surgical Critical Care, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA (Raykar).; Eamer G; From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Eamer); the Department of Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Eamer); the Canadian Network for International Surgery (Eamer, Lett); the Division of non-communicable diseases, Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya (Mutiso, Kisaka, Gathecha); and the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Lett).; Mutiso S; From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Eamer); the Department of Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Eamer); the Canadian Network for International Surgery (Eamer, Lett); the Division of non-communicable diseases, Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya (Mutiso, Kisaka, Gathecha); and the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Lett).; Kisaka Y; From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Eamer); the Department of Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Eamer); the Canadian Network for International Surgery (Eamer, Lett); the Division of non-communicable diseases, Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya (Mutiso, Kisaka, Gathecha); and the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Lett).; Gathecha G; From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Eamer); the Department of Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Eamer); the Canadian Network for International Surgery (Eamer, Lett); the Division of non-communicable diseases, Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya (Mutiso, Kisaka, Gathecha); and the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Lett).; Lett R; From the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Eamer); the Department of Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (Eamer); the Canadian Network for International Surgery (Eamer, Lett); the Division of non-communicable diseases, Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya (Mutiso, Kisaka, Gathecha); and the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada (Lett).; Onu C; From the Division of Paediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria.; Ameh E; From the Division of Paediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria.; Igoche M; From the Division of Paediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria.; Anyanwu P; From the Division of Paediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria.; Onuh E; From the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Onuh, Ojeamen, Yawe, Ashoms, Suleiman, Musa); and the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Nigeria ( Abubakar).; Ojeamen O; From the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Onuh, Ojeamen, Yawe, Ashoms, Suleiman, Musa); and the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Nigeria ( Abubakar).; Yawe ET; From the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Onuh, Ojeamen, Yawe, Ashoms, Suleiman, Musa); and the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Nigeria ( Abubakar).; Abubakar A; From the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Onuh, Ojeamen, Yawe, Ashoms, Suleiman, Musa); and the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Nigeria ( Abubakar).; Ashoms Y; From the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Onuh, Ojeamen, Yawe, Ashoms, Suleiman, Musa); and the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Nigeria ( Abubakar).; Suleiman H; From the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Onuh, Ojeamen, Yawe, Ashoms, Suleiman, Musa); and the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Nigeria ( Abubakar).; Musa N; From the National Hospital Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria (Onuh, Ojeamen, Yawe, Ashoms, Suleiman, Musa); and the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Nigeria ( Abubakar).; Kyengera DK; From the Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Department of Surgery, Mbarara, Uganda.; Abebe N; From St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abebe); and The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Canada (Gardener).; Gardener R; From St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abebe); and The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Canada (Gardener).; Berhanu D; From the Department of Surgery, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Berhanu); and the Department of Surgery, Addis Ababa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abebe, Zeleke).; Abebe NS; From the Department of Surgery, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Berhanu); and the Department of Surgery, Addis Ababa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abebe, Zeleke).; Zeleke HT; From the Department of Surgery, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Berhanu); and the Department of Surgery, Addis Ababa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Abebe, Zeleke).; Sawhney R; From the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney, Proulx, Gerk, Poenaru); and the Harvey E. Beardmore Division of Pediatric Surgery, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Guadagno, Poenaru).; Proulx KR; From the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney, Proulx, Gerk, Poenaru); and the Harvey E. Beardmore Division of Pediatric Surgery, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Guadagno, Poenaru).; Gerk A; From the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney, Proulx, Gerk, Poenaru); and the Harvey E. Beardmore Division of Pediatric Surgery, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Guadagno, Poenaru).; Guadagno E; From the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney, Proulx, Gerk, Poenaru); and the Harvey E. Beardmore Division of Pediatric Surgery, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Guadagno, Poenaru).; Poenaru D; From the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Sawhney, Proulx, Gerk, Poenaru); and the Harvey E. Beardmore Division of Pediatric Surgery, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Guadagno, Poenaru).; Kundu S; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Laor, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Poenaru); the Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Guadagno, Poenaru); the Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, Calif., USA ( Wurdeman); and the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Wurdeman, Gerk).; Laor B; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Laor, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Poenaru); the Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Guadagno, Poenaru); the Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, Calif., USA ( Wurdeman); and the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Wurdeman, Gerk).; Sawhney R; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Laor, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Poenaru); the Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Guadagno, Poenaru); the Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, Calif., USA ( Wurdeman); and the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Wurdeman, Gerk).; Wurdeman T; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Laor, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Poenaru); the Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Guadagno, Poenaru); the Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, Calif., USA ( Wurdeman); and the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Wurdeman, Gerk).; Botelho F; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Laor, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Poenaru); the Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Guadagno, Poenaru); the Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, Calif., USA ( Wurdeman); and the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Wurdeman, Gerk).; Gerk A; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Laor, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Poenaru); the Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Guadagno, Poenaru); the Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, Calif., USA ( Wurdeman); and the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Wurdeman, Gerk).; Guadagno E; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Laor, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Poenaru); the Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Guadagno, Poenaru); the Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, Calif., USA ( Wurdeman); and the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Wurdeman, Gerk).; Poenaru D; From McGill University, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Laor, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Poenaru); the Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que., Canada (Kundu, Sawhney, Botelho, Gerk, Guadagno, Poenaru); the Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, Calif., USA ( Wurdeman); and the Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass., USA (Wurdeman, Gerk).; Ayele M; From the Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Ayele); Addis Ababa University School of Medicine, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Kassahun, Laeke); Debre Tabor University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia (Yibeltal); Werabe University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Werabe, Ethiopia (Hailu); and Debre Berhan University College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Fikru).; Kassahun A; From the Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Ayele); Addis Ababa University School of Medicine, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Kassahun, Laeke); Debre Tabor University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia (Yibeltal); Werabe University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Werabe, Ethiopia (Hailu); and Debre Berhan University College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Fikru).; Laeke T; From the Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Ayele); Addis Ababa University School of Medicine, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Kassahun, Laeke); Debre Tabor University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia (Yibeltal); Werabe University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Werabe, Ethiopia (Hailu); and Debre Berhan University College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Fikru).; Yibeltal M; From the Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Ayele); Addis Ababa University School of Medicine, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Kassahun, Laeke); Debre Tabor University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia (Yibeltal); Werabe University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Werabe, Ethiopia (Hailu); and Debre Berhan University College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Fikru).; Hailu B; From the Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Ayele); Addis Ababa University School of Medicine, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Kassahun, Laeke); Debre Tabor University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia (Yibeltal); Werabe University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Werabe, Ethiopia (Hailu); and Debre Berhan University College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Fikru).; Fikru E; From the Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Ayele); Addis Ababa University School of Medicine, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Kassahun, Laeke); Debre Tabor University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia (Yibeltal); Werabe University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Werabe, Ethiopia (Hailu); and Debre Berhan University College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia (Fikru).; Ibro SA; From the Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Ibro, Workineh, Balcha, Abamecha, Shemsi); and the Emergency Medical Services Program, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ( Alruwaili).; Workineh A; From the Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Ibro, Workineh, Balcha, Abamecha, Shemsi); and the Emergency Medical Services Program, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ( Alruwaili).; Balcha F; From the Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Ibro, Workineh, Balcha, Abamecha, Shemsi); and the Emergency Medical Services Program, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ( Alruwaili).; Abamecha F; From the Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Ibro, Workineh, Balcha, Abamecha, Shemsi); and the Emergency Medical Services Program, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ( Alruwaili).; Shemsi S; From the Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Ibro, Workineh, Balcha, Abamecha, Shemsi); and the Emergency Medical Services Program, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ( Alruwaili).; Alruwaili AS; From the Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia (Ibro, Workineh, Balcha, Abamecha, Shemsi); and the Emergency Medical Services Program, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ( Alruwaili).; Rodriguez G; From the Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College, Valhalla, N.Y., USA (Rodriguez, Jose); and Omdurman Islamic University, Omdurman, Sudan (Ebied).; Jose A; From the Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College, Valhalla, N.Y., USA (Rodriguez, Jose); and Omdurman Islamic University, Omdurman, Sudan (Ebied).; Ebied S; From the Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College, Valhalla, N.Y., USA (Rodriguez, Jose); and Omdurman Islamic University, Omdurman, Sudan (Ebied).; Girma S; From Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Abiy A; From Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Assen HE; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Tesfaye K; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Demeke K; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Yiheyis A; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Jemal K; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Yilkal D; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Amsalu A; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Derseh L; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; W/Gerima Y; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Belayneh T; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Tiruneh M; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Bitew A; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Yitayih S; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Awoke T; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Worku C; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Mohammed A; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Alemu M; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Yesuf M; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Mamo F; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Shitu K; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Liyew B; From the Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Assen, Yilkal, W/Gerima, Belayneh); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Derseh, Awoke, Mamo); the Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ( Tesfaye, Bitew, Yesuf); the Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Demeke); the Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yiheyis, Amsalu, Tiruneh, Alemu); the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Jemal); the Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Yitayih); the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Worku); the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, South Wollo, Ethiopia (Mohammed); the Department of Health Education and Behavioural Science, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Shitu); and the Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia (Liyew).; Gucho A; From the Pan African Academy of Christian Surgeons, Soddo Christian Hospital, Sodo, Ethiopia.; Tilahun G; From the Pan African Academy of Christian Surgeons, Soddo Christian Hospital, Sodo, Ethiopia.; Love T; From the Pan African Academy of Christian Surgeons, Soddo Christian Hospital, Sodo, Ethiopia.; Chew A; From the Pan African Academy of Christian Surgeons, Soddo Christian Hospital, Sodo, Ethiopia.; Kasagga B; From the Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda (Kasagga); the Society of Uganda Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons, Kampala, Uganda (Kasagga, Elobu); the Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon ( Takoutsing); the Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda (Ekwaro).; Takoutsing B; From the Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda (Kasagga); the Society of Uganda Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons, Kampala, Uganda (Kasagga, Elobu); the Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon ( Takoutsing); the Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda (Ekwaro).; Ekwaro O; From the Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda (Kasagga); the Society of Uganda Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons, Kampala, Uganda (Kasagga, Elobu); the Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon ( Takoutsing); the Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda (Ekwaro).; Elobu E; From the Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda (Kasagga); the Society of Uganda Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons, Kampala, Uganda (Kasagga, Elobu); the Association of Future African Neurosurgeons, Yaoundé, Cameroon ( Takoutsing); the Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda (Ekwaro).; Mengistu DD; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Zhuang A; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Shiferew B; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Mengistu G; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Zewdie A; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Tadelle N; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Gebreyesus A; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Presser E; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Iverson K; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Dodgion C; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Weiser TG; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Koch R; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Starr N; From the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Shiferew, Gebreyesus, Tadelle); the Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass., USA (Zhuang); the Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency & Trauma Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Mengistu, Zewdie); Yale University, New Haven, Conn., USA (Presser); the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis., USA (Iverson, Dodgion); Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., USA (Weiser); and the University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif., USA (Koch, Starr).; Lau D; From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.; Zivkovic I; From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.; Joharifard S; From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.; Joos E; From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.; Garraway N; From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.; Vituci F; From the Global Surgery Foundation, Geneva, Switzerland (Vituci, Ibbotson); the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland Institute of Global Surgery, Dublin, Ireland (O'Flynn, Péric); and the United Nations Institute of Training and Research, Geneva, Switzerland (Simon).; O'Flynn E; From the Global Surgery Foundation, Geneva, Switzerland (Vituci, Ibbotson); the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland Institute of Global Surgery, Dublin, Ireland (O'Flynn, Péric); and the United Nations Institute of Training and Research, Geneva, Switzerland (Simon).; Péric I; From the Global Surgery Foundation, Geneva, Switzerland (Vituci, Ibbotson); the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland Institute of Global Surgery, Dublin, Ireland (O'Flynn, Péric); and the United Nations Institute of Training and Research, Geneva, Switzerland (Simon).; Simon L; From the Global Surgery Foundation, Geneva, Switzerland (Vituci, Ibbotson); the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland Institute of Global Surgery, Dublin, Ireland (O'Flynn, Péric); and the United Nations Institute of Training and Research, Geneva, Switzerland (Simon).; Ibbotson G; From the Global Surgery Foundation, Geneva, Switzerland (Vituci, Ibbotson); the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland Institute of Global Surgery, Dublin, Ireland (O'Flynn, Péric); and the United Nations Institute of Training and Research, Geneva, Switzerland (Simon).; Seyoum T; From Black Lion Hospital, Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Azazh A; From Black Lion Hospital, Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Beza L; From Black Lion Hospital, Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.; Onah I; From the National Orthopedic Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria.; Chukwuma C; From the National Orthopedic Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria.; Berhanu D; From the Department of Surgery, Hawassa University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Berhanu, Bedore); the School of Engineering Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA (Shenoi, Sears); and the Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA (Caplan).; Shenoi J; From the Department of Surgery, Hawassa University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Berhanu, Bedore); the School of Engineering Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA (Shenoi, Sears); and the Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA (Caplan).; Sears N; From the Department of Surgery, Hawassa University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Berhanu, Bedore); the School of Engineering Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA (Shenoi, Sears); and the Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA (Caplan).; Bedore Y; From the Department of Surgery, Hawassa University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Berhanu, Bedore); the School of Engineering Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA (Shenoi, Sears); and the Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA (Caplan).; Caplan R; From the Department of Surgery, Hawassa University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia (Berhanu, Bedore); the School of Engineering Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA (Shenoi, Sears); and the Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA (Caplan).; Shale WT; From Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Publisher: Canadian Medical Association Country of Publication: Canada NLM ID: 0372715 Publication Model: Electronic-Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1488-2310 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0008428X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Can J Surg Subsets: MEDLINE; In Process
Academic Journal
Niyi Ade-AjayiDan PoenaruDamian ClarkeStephen TabiriLarry AkokoSharon CoxToru ShimizuBassey EdemKokila LakhooZaitun M BokharyAdesoji AdemuyiwaFelix AlakalokoEmmanuel AmehTheophilus Teddy Kojo AnyomihRouma BankoleEric BorgsteinBruce BvulaniMilind ChitnisMiliard DerbewStella EgumaOmolara FaboyaJacques Fadhili BakeIntisar HishamNasser KakemboBertille KiPhyllis KisaRashmi KumarJerome LovelandBothwell MbuwayesangoMulewa MulengaEmmanuel Owusu AbemYona RingoJohn SekabiraJustina Seyi-OlajideAlbert WandaogoAnne WesongaAli HamadNaomi Jane WrightAbdelbasit E AliAinhoa Costas-ChavarriSamuel Osei-NketiahWilliam Appeadu-MensahOpeoluwa AdesanyaOlalekan AjaiAminu MohammadStephanie Van StratenRobert JaichOsman ImoroLawal AbdullahiRoel Matos-PuigAndrew JM LeatherEmma ThomsonAdemola Olusegun TalabiOludayo Adedapo SowandeChristopher BodeTaiwo Akeem LawalSamson OloriReitze RodsethAndre TheronEmily Rose SmithAlessandra BisqueraAnyanwu Lofty John-ChukwuemekaJustine Seyi-OlajideBernadette BéréLuc MalemoElisee BakeNwokoro CollinsAberibigbe M. O. ShonubiDaniel SidlerHouégban RomeoGbenou Antoine SeraphinEugene ZoumenouBéré BernadetteBandré EmileTapsoba W. ToussaintKabre YvetteManuela EhuaAgbara KouameMoulot OlivierNandiolo RoseMesay Hailemariam AsfawGudeta DidiHanna GetachewWoubedil KifluSamuel NegashTihitiena NegussieAmezene TadesseFiseha TemesgenAfua HesseFrancis Atidana AbantangaAdakudugu IdaMartin KyereAnwar Sadat SeiduPaul M. WondohThomas KirengoMichael GaneyMichael MwachiroRobert K ParkerSinkeet RanketiBitiel BandaCaroline MelhadoBiplab NandiMohakhelha NyamulaniJohannes VerweijMoustapha HellePaschal AnyanwuMatthias IgocheElizabeth Ogboli-NwasorBaba SuleimanSholadoye Tunde TalibMustapha AbdulazeezFarinyaro AliyuAliyu MohammedTerlumun PatrickCharles SooAkinlabi Emmanuel AjaoOlayemi Anthony AjiboyeMichael Abel AlaoOdion-Obomhense Kesiena HelenAdenike OdewabiAnuoluwapo AremoTaiwo Jones OlaoluwaOdi TemitopeKayode BamigbolaE Uduehe EnonoAbdulsalam MorufRoland I OsuojiOmolara M. WilliamsFatuga AdedejiIhediwa ChibuikeIbironke DesaluOlumide Abiodun ElebuteCharles EmemonuOluwaseun Ladipo-AjayiSola KushimoKayode OlayadeAdebambo OlowuOkechukwu Hyginus EkwunifeVictor Ifeanyichukwu ModekweObiechina Sylvester OkwuchukwuNgozi Chidinma OsujiEzidiegwu Ugochukwu StanleyJideofor Okechukwu UgwuChuka Ifeanyichukwu UgwunneCollins Chijioke AdumahLukmon AmosuIbukunolu OgundeleAderibigbe M. O. ShonubiFelix KumolaloOlakayode OgundoyinDare OlulanaJohn ChindaOsagie OlabisiAkan InyangIjeoma Esther NwachukwuNurudeen Toyin AbdulraheemLukman O. Abdur-RahmanJames O. AdeniranMuslimat A. AladaAbdulrasheed A. NasirDavid C. NwosuChristopher C AmahSebastian Okwuchukwu EkenzeUchechukwu Obiora EzomikeEmmanuel I. NwangwuIjeoma C. ObianyoNene E ObianyoNwankwo Elochukwu PerpetuaAlfred T AggoTobin MaxwellPhilemon OkoroJames A. BrownMoses KasumbaSteve KyotaJoy RobinsonSeo-Hwa ChungSavannah smitAndrew GrieveCharles CarapinhaMie ElsenNayha GautamShamaman HarilalSanele MadzibaHansraj MangrayBabalwa NondelaRia NaidooArasha ThotharamKondjela Sara HamunyelaCorne De VosEnas Musa IsmailRobert BahatiPeter DattaniEzekiel KambonaSilas MsangiKomla GnassingbéHamza Doles SamaMary T NabukenyaEmma LillieRae Oranmore-BrownHope PhiriVictoria SimiyuTungamirai GwatirisaHouessou GandjehouEbassa KarlGoutam ChowdhuryAlagie MannehMichael AmoahBoateng NimakoAllan KochiConnie KeungRobert KuremuHeuric RakotomalalaHabou OumarouOkafor DavidFaruk A SuleimanFaturoti OlubukolaInnocent IgwiloAlwanlehi EighemhenrioAndrew ShittaMusa Ibrahim ZarenawaIyekeoretin EvbuomwanWabada SamuelEmmanuel KayibandaJoseph LuleRiikka Valjakka
BMJ Global Health, Vol 6, Iss 9 (2021)
Academic Journal
Nigerian Journal of Paediatrics; Vol 40, No 4 (2013); 428-430
Nigerian Journal of Paediatrics, Vol 40, Iss 4, Pp 428-430 (2024)
Academic Journal
Olatunji T; Department of Surgery, Division of Paediatric Surgery, National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria.; Igoche MAnyanwu PAmeh EA
Publisher: Medknow Publications Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101255062 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 0974-5998 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09745998 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Afr J Paediatr Surg Subsets: MEDLINE
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[검색어] Igoche, M
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