부산대학교 도서관

Dreu, C.K.W. de; Gross, J.; Arciniegas Gomez, M.A.; Hoenig, L.C.; Giffin, M.R.G.; Scheepers, D.T.

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 126:369-389

Younossi, Zobair M. ; Stepanova, Maria ; Anstee, Quentin M. ; Lawitz, Eric J. ; Wai-Sun Wong, Vincent ; Romero-Gomez, Manuel ; Kersey, Kathryn ; Li, Georgia ; Subramanian, G. Mani ; Myers, Robert P. ; Djedjos, C. Stephen ; Okanoue, Takeshi ; Trauner, Michael ; Goodman, Zachary ; Harrison, Stephen A.

In Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology November 2019 17(12):2552-2560

Sánchez-Viesca, F.; Gómez, M.R.G.; Berros, M.

In: Journal of Chemical Education. (Journal of Chemical Education, 1 July 2011, 88(7):944-946)

Gómez-Sánchez, M.A.; Garri, F.S.; Martínez, J.G.; Esmoris, L.G.; Bartolome, L.A.; García, G.C.; Cusi, L.S.; Auñón, A.A.; Gomez, M.R.G.; Ferragut, L.M.; Masanes, S.P.; Szesclielinski, L.; Bruguera, J.; Cortada; Serradel, R.S.; Capdevila, M.C.; Lopez, F.N.; Bosch, X.; Batlle, A.F.; Galvez, C.P.; Velarde, M.A.S.; Torrent, J.L.D.; Ureña, C.G.; Belsue, F.V.; Sanchez, M.P.A.; Pita, A.M.; Mayor, J.L.B.; Navarro, C.R.; Beiras, A.C.; Rodriguez, J.M.V.; Mellado, O.B.; Lopez, M.A.; Vilardebo, C.P.; De Castroviejo, E.V.R.; Ambroso, E.S.M.; García, M.A.R.; García, A.M.; Carreño, D.L.; Martínez, J.V.; Resco, C.D.; Marco, C.L.; Mancebo, F.J.C.; De La Calzada, C.S.; Sanchez, M.A.G.; Calle, G.; Pajuelo, C.G.; Martínez, J.P.; Jadraque, L.M.; Maqueda, I.G.; Pulpon, L.A.; Alonso, A.; Artaza, M.; Maicas, C.; Bullon, F.S.; De Prado, A.P.; Delcan, J.L.; Cardiel, E.A.; Lanzoni, M.; De Torres, F.M.; Madero, G.F.; Caliani, J.S.E.; Cocina, E.G.; De Teresa, E.; Abizanda, J.A.R.; Nieto, J.S.; Chavarri, M.V.; Aberola, A.G.; Llosa, A.C.; Lambert, J.L.R.; Bustinza, I.C.M.; Fernandez-Aceituno, A.M.; Latasa, M.I.; Lopez, D.V.; Del Nero Beníez, I.; De Los Arcos Lage, E.; Reyero, J.B.; Navascues, I.M.; Luengo, C.M.; Baleser, F.N.; Baza, L.C.; Jimenez, A.A.; Castillo, A.S.S.; Lombardía, A.L.; Iraola, R.Q.; Marquez, J.M.G.; Judez, M.C.; De La Peña, M.G.; Vazquez, F.F.; Dieguez, M.A.B.; Perez, M.P.; Lamela, A.V.; Hernandez, J.M.C.; Aranda, V.L.G.; García, R.V.; Valderrama, J.C.; Torres, L.P.; Martínez, A.M.; Moraes, B.A.C.; De Armas Trujillo, D.; Almeida, J.L.; Padron, A.L.; Rodriguez, F.M.; De Velasco Rami, J.A.; Errazti, I.E.; Herrero, J.V.V.; Bosca, J.L.P.; Fernandez, F.A.; Merino, V.L.; Escorihuela, A.L.; Sanchez, F.C.; Bener, J.A.-N.; Cal, H.B.; Comesaña, V.C.; Gomez, A.M.A.; Mora, M.C.B.; Azcargorta, I.C.; Burriel, A.A.; Peralta, L.P.; Val, F.C.; Benito, G.M.; Merchante, P.; Montero, I.F.; Casanovas, J.A.; Del Rio Ligorit, A.; Ferreira, A.; Esteban, J.G.; Rami, J.A.V.; Zamorano, M.A.S.; Guallar, E.; Moreno, J.M.M.

In: International Journal of Cardiology. (International Journal of Cardiology, 23 May 1997, 59(3):257-265)

Gómez, S.C.; Pernía, M.R.G.; Callejo, L.C.; Sánchez, R.E.; Díaz, A.D.

(Springer Series on Cultural Computing, 2026, Part F717:127-158)

Pascual, M.R.G.; Gómez, J.L.C.; de la Fuente Anuncibay, R.; Gil, L.M.U.

In: Revista Lasallista de Investigacion. (Revista Lasallista de Investigacion, 2024, 21(2):120-137)

Kanaya, A.M.; Gomez, S.L.; Nguyen, T.; Tsoh, J.Y.; Hsing, A.W.; Wang, P.; Palaniappan, L.; Panapasa, S.V.; Kandula, N.R.; Araneta, M.R.G.; Shimbo, D.; Lee, J.; Liu, S.; Setiawan, V.W.; Venkat Narayan, K.M.; Mala Mau, M.K.L.; Kataoka-Yahiro, M.; Bose, S.; Vickrey, B.; Daviglus, M.L.; Hu, F.B.; Islam, N.; Trinh-Shevrin, C.; Jackson, C.L.; Kauwe, J.S.K.; Ma, G.X.; Vaidya, D.; Wang, T.J.; Wong, N.D.; Coady, S.; Hong, Y.

In: Annals of Internal Medicine. (Annals of Internal Medicine, 1 April 2022, 175(4):574-589)

Raurell-Torredà, M.; Arias-Rivera, S.; Martí, J.D.; Frade-Mera, M.J.; Zaragoza-García, I.; Velasco-Sanz, T.R.; Gallart, E.; San José-Arribas, A.; Blazquez-Martínez, E.; Rodríguez Delgado, M.E.; Contreras Rodríguez, A.M.; Cimiano, E.O.; Guerrero, A.O.; del Carmen, M.; del Aguila, M.; Monsalve, V.R.; Cano Herrera, C.L.; Masegosa Pérez, J.M.; de la Cuesta, D.G.; Pardo Artero, M.I.; Laseca, M.P.; Cabello Casao, A.I.; de Vera Bellostas, M.B.; Martínez, C.P.; González, S.; Cisneros, A.L.; Romeo, A.M.; Alegre, I.L.; de San Pío, E.R.; Alonso, H.F.; Rodríguez Villanueva, L.M.; Suárez, R.R.; Cerviño, B.S.; Santos, S.C.; Arribas, A.S.J.; García, M.G.; Tavio, A.L.; García, P.Á.; Hernández, N.P.; Cosío, L.G.; Loza, I.P.; Pérez, Á.S.; Rebollo, S.C.; Camargo, J.C.M.; García, J.G.; Aguado, C.R.; López, J.G.; Bartolomé, L.S.; del Olmo Nuñez, S.; Mazo, P.G.; Torre, E.S.; Díez, I.M.; Hito, P.D.; Garrido Martín, M.O.; Vivó, G.M.; Rovira, M.D.M.E.; Dobon, M.G.; Esteve, M.A.; Rodríguez, M.M.; Méndez, A.M.; Fernández, S.R.; Sancho, J.R.; Lamas, V.Z.; Delgado, I.C.; Arilla, À.N.; Esteva, G.Z.; Bueno Luna, A.L.; Brianso, C.L.; García, R.G.; Pascual, B.P.; López, M.S.; Mayer Frutos, A.I.; Escrihuela, R.R.; Albà, G.T.; Flores, V.G.; Galmés, J.M.; Moral, S.B.; Pellicer, M.G.; Eizmendi, A.R.; Moll, C.G.; Bosch de Jaureguízar, E.; Guardia, S.C.; Espuela, F.L.; Hinojal, L.M.; Redondo Cantos, M.I.; Redondo, M.D.R.V.; Rey, J.V.; Méndez, S.S.; Fernández, Y.G.; Benítez Canosa, M.C.; Álvarez, M.D.; Cordo Isorna, J.R.; Penín, Á.E.; Rial, G.G.; López, E.B.; Rivera, S.A.; Díaz, N.R.; Carrasco Rodríguez-Rey, L.F.; del Rosario Hernández García, M.; Gómez, G.S.; Rubio, J.V.; González, S.G.; Sánchez, M.D.M.S.; Franco, C.C.; Rivera, B.M.; Blanco, R.G.; de la Ventana, A.B.S.; Bravo Arcas, M.L.; Lavela, J.E.; del Pilar Domingo Moreno, M.; Arias, M.G.; Collado Saiz, I.C.; Nuevo, M.A.; Suárez, A.B.; Zarza Bejarano, F.J.; Pérez Muñoz, M.C.; Rubio, V.T.; Chicharro, P.M.; Martínez, A.P.; Pozo, S.L.; Infante, L.S.; García, V.O.; Medina, D.M.; Cortázar, A.V.; Burgos, G.L.; Juntanez, J.D.; Godino Olivares, M.T.; José Rodríguez Mondéjar, J.; José Martínez Rojo, F.; Ruiz Martínez, M.V.; Celdrán, D.L.; Molina, A.R.; Sánchez, J.S.; Martínez Oliva, J.M.; Gilar, A.B.; Hernández García, M.B.; Ríos Cortés, A.T.; Méndez, R.N.; García, S.G.; Garre, J.S.; Linares, M.D.B.; Viguria, R.G.; Santano, R.A.; Díez, M.R.G.; Cilla, L.A.; Domingo, M.D.; Núñez, C.R.; López, A.A.; Morán, Á.R.; Melgoso, R.P.; Cerón, M.Y.; Martínez, A.M.; Llopis, B.M.; Vayá Albelda, M.J.; Carbonell, J.I.; Senent, M.R.A.; García, F.G.; Fernández Gonzaga, E.C.; Puchol, L.F.; Ortuño, S.B.; Martínez, M.P.; Talavera, D.V.; Rovira, M.J.S.; Revert, Y.L.; Pozuelo, M.E.; de Diego, M.Á.; Aspas, B.G.; del Rosario Asensio García, M.; Sánchez Muñoz, J.R.; Sánchez, Q.M.; Mateu, R.L.

In: Australian Critical Care. (Australian Critical Care, September 2021, 34(5):435-445)

Arias-Rivera, S.; Raurell-Torredà, M.; Thuissard-Vasallo, I.J.; Andreu-Vázquez, C.; Hodgson, C.L.; Cámara-Conde, N.; Peñuelas-Rodríguez, O.; Herrero-Hernández, R.; Sánchez-Sánchez, M.M.; Fraile-Gamo, M.P.; López-López, C.; Frade-Mera, M.J.; Regueiro-Díaz, N.; Rodríguez-Rey, L.F.C.; Zaragoza-García, I.; Zarza-Bejarano, F.J.; Toribio-Rubio, V.; Pérez-Muñoz, M.C.; Nuevo, M.A.; Barrios, A.; Velasco-Sanz, T.R.; García-González, S.; Pío, E.R.D.S.; Martí-Romeu, J.-D.; Blázquez-Martínez, E.; José-Arribas, A.S.; Belmonte, S.; Gallart, E.; Gomes, R.R.; Cortés, A.T.R.; Alejos, R.M.; Merino, A.R.; Afonso, E.; Delgado, M.E.R.; Rodríguez, A.M.C.; Cimiano, E.O.; Guerrero, A.O.; Águila, M.D.C.M.D.; Monsalve, V.R.; Herrera, C.L.C.; Pérez, J.M.M.; Cuesta, D.M.G.D.L.; Artero, M.I.P.; Laseca, M.P.; Casao, A.I.C.; Bellostas, M.B.V.D.V.; Martínez, C.P.; González, S.E.; Cisneros, A.L.; Romeo, A.M.; Alegre, I.L.; Alonso, H.F.; Villanueva, L.M.R.; Suárez, R.R.; Cerviñio, B.S.; Santos, S.C.; Arribas, A.S.J.; García, M.G.; Tavio, A.L.; García, P.Á.; Hernández, N.P.; Cosío, L.G.; Loza, I.P.; Pérez, Á.S.; Rebollo, S.C.; Camargo, J.C.M.; García, J.G.; Aguado, C.R.; López, J.G.; Bartolomé, L.S.; Nuñez, S.D.O.; Mazo, P.G.; Torre, E.S.; Díez, I.M.; Hito, P.D.; Marín, M.O.G.; Vivó, G.M.; Rovira, M.D.M.E.; Dobon, M.G.; Esteve, M.A.; Rodríguez, M.M.; Méndez, A.M.; Fernández, S.R.; Sancho, J.R.; Lamas, V.Z.; Delgado, I.C.; Arilla, À.N.; Esteva, G.Z.; Luna, Á.L.B.; Brianso, C.L.; García, R.G.; Pascual, B.P.; López, M.S.; Frutos, A.I.M.; Escrihuela, R.R.; Albà, G.T.; Flores, V.G.; Galmés, J.M.; Moral, S.B.; Pellicer, M.G.; Eizmendi, A.R.; Moll, C.G.; Jaureguízar, E.B.D.; Guardia, S.C.; Espuela, F.L.; Hinojal, L.M.; Cantos, M.I.R.; Redondo, M.D.R.V.; Rey, J.V.; Méndez, S.S.; Fernández, Y.G.; Canosa, M.C.B.; Álvarez, M.D.; Isorna, J.R.C.; Penín, Á.E.; Rial, G.G.; López, E.B.; Rivera, S.A.; Mera, M.J.F.; Alarcia, M.J.L.; Díaz, N.R.; García, M.D.R.H.; Gómez, G.S.; Rubio, J.V.; González, S.G.; Sánchez, M.D.M.S.; Franco, C.C.; Rivera, B.M.; Blanco, R.G.; Ventana, A.B.S.D.L.; Arcas, M.L.B.; Lavela, J.E.; Moreno, M.D.P.D.; Arias, M.G.; Saiz, I.C.C.; Suárez, A.B.; Bejarano, F.J.Z.; Muñoz, M.C.P.; Rubio, V.T.; Chicharro, P.M.; Martínez, A.P.; Pozo, S.L.; Infante, L.S.; García, V.O.; Medina, D.M.; Cortázar, A.V.; Burgos, G.L.; Juntádez, J.D.; Olivares, M.T.G.; Mondéjar, J.J.R.; Rojo, F.J.M.; Martínez, M.V.R.; Celdrán, D.L.; Molina, A.R.; Sánchez, J.S.; Oliva, J.M.M.; Gilar, A.B.; García, M.B.H.; Méndez, R.N.; García, S.G.; Garre, J.S.; Linares, M.D.B.; Viguria, R.G.; Santano, R.A.; Díez, M.R.G.; Cilla, L.A.; Domingo, M.D.; Núñez, C.R.; López, A.A.; Morán, Á.R.; Melgoso, R.P.; Cerón, M.Y.; Martínez, A.M.; Llopis, B.M.; Albelda, M.J.V.; Carbonell, J.I.; Senent, M.R.A.; García, F.G.; Gonzaga, E.C.F.; Puchol, L.F.; Ortuño, S.B.; Martínez, M.P.; Talavera, D.V.; Rovira, M.J.S.; Revert, Y.L.; Pozuelo, M.E.; Diego, M.Á.D.; Aspas, B.G.; García, M.D.R.A.; Muñoz, J.R.S.; Sánchez, Q.M.; Mateu, R.L.

In: Enfermeria Intensiva. (Enfermeria Intensiva, July - September 2020, 31(3):131-146)

Gómez, B.L.; Thevenet, P.S.; Bellido, M.R.G.

In: Profesorado. (Profesorado, December 2019, 23(4):234-260)

Dias, A.R.M.; de Miranda, B.N.M.; Rubio, M.R.G.; de Oliveira, A.M.; Cobas-Gomez, H.; Poço, J.G.R.

In: Polimeros. (Polimeros, 2019, 29(2))

Perelló, C.; Ruiz-Antorán, B.; Calleja, J.L.; Lens, S.; García-Samaniego, J.; Morillas, R.M.; Rincón, D.; Prieto, M.; Herrero, J.I.; Pascasio, J.M.; Jorquera, F.; Carrión, J.A.; Crespo, J.; Turnes, J.; Llaneras, J.; Delgado, M.; García-Paredes, F.; Fernández, I.; Porres, J.C.; Lázaro Ríos, M.; Fernández-Rodríguez, C.; Hermo, J.A.; Rodríguez, M.; Ruiz, P.; Fernández, J.R.; Macías, M.; Moreno, J.M.; Serra, M.Á.; Arenas, J.; Real, Y.; Sáez Rayuela, F.; Simón, M.á.; González, J.M.; Muñoz, E.; González, M.; Jiménez, M.; Moran, S.; Vergara-Gómez, M.; Jiménez, F.; García, R.; Albujar, A.H.; Navarro, J.M.; Antón, M.D.; Vilella, À.; Hijona, L.; Gil, F.; Quiñones, I.; Luis Montero, J.; Ceña, G.; de la Vega, J.; Torras, X.; Diago, M.; Ampuero, J.; Pascual, S.; Zaragoza, N.; Xiol, X.; José Devesa, M.; Garay, C.; Bellot, P.; Moreno, J.; Roget, M.; Alonso, M.R.G.; Gómez-Rubio, M.; Valbuena, M.; Piqueras, B.; Monton, C.; Cortés, L.; Comas, C.; Puertas, M.; Sansó, A.; García-Herola, A.; Primo, X.; Griño Garcia-Pardo, P.; Pamplona, J.; de Artaza, T.

In: Journal of Viral Hepatitis. (Journal of Viral Hepatitis, 1 March 2017, 24(3):226-237)

Fernández, O.; Fernández, V.; De Ramón, E.; Arbizu, T.; Izquierdo, G.; Bosca, I.; Arroyo, R.; García Merino, J.A.; Pinel, L.R.; Gubieras, L.; Echenique, Y.T.; Fernández, O.; Torres, A.A.; Puras, M.B.; de las Heras, V.; Martín, C.; Fernández, C.G.; Dib, W.B.; Montalbán, X.; Perkal, H.D.; Fernández, C.; Martinez, J.M.; Gómez, M.A.; Montero, M.R.G.; Cermeño, J.C.A.

In: Journal of Neurology. (Journal of Neurology, 1 September 2010, 257(9):1500-1507)

Medina, R.R.; Gomez, S.R.; Bauza, M.R.G.

In: Revista Alergia Mexico. (Revista Alergia Mexico, 1999, 46(4):104-107)

Fernández-García, J. P.; Cubero, M.; Acosta, Luis; Alcorta, Martín; Álvarez, M. A. G.; García Borge, María José; Galaviz, D.; Gómez-Camacho, Joaquín; Lay, J. A.; Madurga, Miguel; Martel, Ismael; Moro, A.M.; Mukha, I.; Rodríguez Gallardo, Manuela; Sánchez-Benítez, A. M.; Tengblad, Olof

Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)

Yaghi, Shadi; Shu, Liqi; Mandel, Daniel; Leon Guerrero, Christopher R.; Henninger, Nils; Muppa, Jayachandra; Affan, Muhammad; Ul Haq Lodhi, Omair; Heldner, Mirjam R.; Antonenko, Kateryna; Seiffge, David; Arnold, Marcel; Salehi Omran, Setareh; Crandall, Ross; Lester, Evan; Lopez Mena, Diego; Arauz, Antonio; Nehme, Ahmad; Boulanger, Marion; Touze, Emmanuel; Sousa, Joao Andre; Sargento-Freitas, Joao; Barata, Vasco; Castro-Chaves, Paulo; Brito, Maria Teresa; Khan, Muhib; Mallick, Dania; Rothstein, Aaron; Khazaal, Ossama; Kaufmann, Josefin E.; Engelter, Stefan T.; Traenka, Christopher; Aguiar de Sousa, Diana; Soares, Mafalda; Rosa, Sara; Zhou, Lily W.; Gandhi, Preet; Field, Thalia S.; Mancini, Steven; Metanis, Issa; Leker, Ronen R.; Pan, Kelly; Dantu, Vishnu; Baumgartner, Karl; Burton, Tina; Von Rennenberg, Regina; Nolte, Christian H.; Choi, Richard; MacDonald, Jason; Bavarsad Shahripour, Reza; Guo, Xiaofan; Ghannam, Malik; Almajali, Mohammad; Samaniego, Edgar A.; Sanchez, Sebastian; Rioux, Bastien; Zine-Eddine, Faycal; Poppe, Alexandre; Fonseca, Ana Catarina; Baptista, Maria Fortuna; Cruz, Diana; Romoli, Michele; De Marco, Giovanna; Longoni, Marco; Keser, Zafer; Griffin, Kim; Kuohn, Lindsey; Frontera, Jennifer; Amar, Jordan; Giles, James; Zedde, Marialuisa; Pascarella, Rosario; Grisendi, Ilaria; Nzwalo, Hipolito; Liebeskind, David S.; Molaie, Amir; Cavalier, Annie; Kam, Wayneho; Mac Grory, Brian; Al Kasab, Sami; Anadani, Mohammad; Kicielinski, Kimberly; Eltatawy, Ali; Chervak, Lina; Chulluncuy-Rivas, Roberto; Aziz, Yasmin; Bakradze, Ekaterina; Tran, Thanh Lam; Rodrigo-Gisbert, Marc; Requena, Manuel; Saleh Velez, Faddi; Ortiz Gracia, Jorge; Mudassani, Varsha; de Havenon, Adam; Vishnu, Venugopalan Y.; Yaddanapudi, Sridhara; Adams, Latasha; Browngoehl, Abigail; Ranasinghe, Tamra; Dunston, Randy; Lynch, Zachary; Penckofer, Mary; Siegler, James; Mayer, Silvia; Willey, Joshua; Zubair, Adeel; Cheng, Yee Kuang; Sharma, Richa; Marto, João Pedro; Mendes Ferreira, Vítor; Klein, Piers; Nguyen, Thanh N.; Asad, Syed Daniyal; Sarwat, Zoha; Balabhadra, Anvesh; Patel, Shivam; Secchi, Thais; Martins, Sheila; Mantovani, Gabriel; Kim, Young Dae; Krishnaiah, Balaji; Elangovan, Cheran; Lingam, Sivani; Quereshi, Abid; Fridman, Sebastian; Alvarado, Alonso; Khasiyev, Farid; Linares, Guillermo; Mannino, Marina; Terruso, Valeria; Vassilopoulou, Sofia; Tentolouris, Vasilis; Martinez-Marino, Manuel; Carrasco Wall, Victor; Indraswari, Fransisca; El Jamal, Sleiman; Liu, Shilin; Alvi, Muhammad; Ali, Farman; Sarvath, Mohammed; Morsi, Rami Z.; Kass-Hout, Tareq; Shi, Feina; Zhang, Jinhua; Sokhi, Dilraj; Said, Jamil; Simpkins, Alexis N.; Gomez, Roberto; Sen, Shayak; Ghani, Mohammad; Elnazeir, Marwa; Xiao, Han; Kala, Narendra; Khan, Farhan; Stretz, Christoph; Mohammadzadeh, Nahid; Goldstein, Eric; Furie, Karen

Stroke. Apr 01, 2024 55(4):908-918

Mandel DM; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Shu L; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Chang C; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Jack N; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Leon Guerrero CR; Department of Neurology, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC (C.R.L.G.).; Henninger N; Department of Neurology, University of Massachusetts, Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA (N.H., J.M.).; Muppa J; Department of Neurology, University of Massachusetts, Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA (N.H., J.M.).; Affan M; Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis (M. Affan, O.U.H.L.).; Ul Haq Lodhi O; Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis (M. Affan, O.U.H.L.).; Heldner MR; Department of Neurology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Switzerland (M.R.H., K.A., D. Seiffge, M. Arnold).; Antonenko K; Department of Neurology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Switzerland (M.R.H., K.A., D. Seiffge, M. Arnold).; Seiffge D; Department of Neurology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Switzerland (M.R.H., K.A., D. Seiffge, M. Arnold).; Arnold M; Department of Neurology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Switzerland (M.R.H., K.A., D. Seiffge, M. Arnold).; Salehi Omran S; Department of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora (S.S.O., R. Crandall, E.L.).; Crandall R; Department of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora (S.S.O., R. Crandall, E.L.).; Lester E; Department of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora (S.S.O., R. Crandall, E.L.).; Lopez Mena D; Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía Manuel Velasco Suarez, Mexico (D.L.M., A. Arauz).; Arauz A; Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía Manuel Velasco Suarez, Mexico (D.L.M., A. Arauz).; Nehme A; Service de Neurologie, CHU Caen-Normandie, Université Caen-Normandie, France (A.N., M.B., E.T.).; Boulanger M; Service de Neurologie, CHU Caen-Normandie, Université Caen-Normandie, France (A.N., M.B., E.T.).; Touzé E; Service de Neurologie, CHU Caen-Normandie, Université Caen-Normandie, France (A.N., M.B., E.T.).; Sousa JA; Department of Neurology, Coimbra University, Portugal (J.A.S., J.S.-F., V.B.).; Sargento-Freitas J; Department of Neurology, Coimbra University, Portugal (J.A.S., J.S.-F., V.B.).; Barata V; Department of Neurology, Coimbra University, Portugal (J.A.S., J.S.-F., V.B.).; Castro-Chaves P; Department of Internal Medicine, São João University Hospital, Portugal (P.C.-C., M.T.B.).; Brito MT; Department of Internal Medicine, São João University Hospital, Portugal (P.C.-C., M.T.B.).; Khan M; Department of Neurology, Corewell Health, Grand Rapids, MI (M.K., D.M.).; Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.K., Z.K., K.G.).; Mallick D; Department of Neurology, Corewell Health, Grand Rapids, MI (M.K., D.M.).; Rothstein A; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (A.R., O.K.).; Khazaal O; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (A.R., O.K.).; Kaufman JE; Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, University Department of Geriatric Medicine FELIX PLATTER, Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, and University Hospital Basel, Switzerland (J.E.K., S.T.E., C.T.).; Engelter ST; Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, University Department of Geriatric Medicine FELIX PLATTER, Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, and University Hospital Basel, Switzerland (J.E.K., S.T.E., C.T.).; Traenka C; Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, University Department of Geriatric Medicine FELIX PLATTER, Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, and University Hospital Basel, Switzerland (J.E.K., S.T.E., C.T.).; Aguiar de Sousa D; Stroke Center, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Central, and Institute of Anatomy, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal (D.A.d.S.).; Soares M; Departments of Neurology (M. Soares), Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Central, Portugal.; Rosa S; Neuroradiology (S.R.), Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Central, Portugal.; Zhou LW; Vancouver Stroke Program, Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Canada (L.W.Z., P.G., T.S.F., S. Mancini).; Gandhi P; Vancouver Stroke Program, Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Canada (L.W.Z., P.G., T.S.F., S. Mancini).; Field TS; Vancouver Stroke Program, Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Canada (L.W.Z., P.G., T.S.F., S. Mancini).; Mancini S; Vancouver Stroke Program, Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Canada (L.W.Z., P.G., T.S.F., S. Mancini).; Metanis I; Department of Neurology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Israel (I.M., R.R.L.).; Leker RR; Department of Neurology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Israel (I.M., R.R.L.).; Pan K; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Dantu V; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Baumgartner K; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Burton T; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; von Rennenberg R; Department of Neurology with Experimental Neurology, Charite Universitätsmedizin-Berlin and Center for Stroke Research, Germany (R.v.R., C.H.N.).; Nolte CH; Department of Neurology with Experimental Neurology, Charite Universitätsmedizin-Berlin and Center for Stroke Research, Germany (R.v.R., C.H.N.).; Choi R; Department of Neurosciences, ChristianaCare, Newark, DE (R. Choi, J.M.).; MacDonald J; Department of Neurosciences, ChristianaCare, Newark, DE (R. Choi, J.M.).; Bavarsad Shahripour R; Department of Neurology, University of California at San Diego (R.B.S.).; Guo X; Department of Neurology, Loma Linda University, CA (X.G.).; Ghannam M; Department of Neurology, University of Iowa (M. Ghannam, M. Almajali, E.A.S., S. Sanchez).; Almajali M; Department of Neurology, University of Iowa (M. Ghannam, M. Almajali, E.A.S., S. Sanchez).; Samaniego EA; Department of Neurology, University of Iowa (M. Ghannam, M. Almajali, E.A.S., S. Sanchez).; Sanchez S; Department of Neurology, University of Iowa (M. Ghannam, M. Almajali, E.A.S., S. Sanchez).; Rioux B; Department of Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada (B.R., F.Z.-E., A.P.).; Zine-Eddine F; Department of Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada (B.R., F.Z.-E., A.P.).; Poppe A; Department of Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Canada (B.R., F.Z.-E., A.P.).; Fonseca AC; Department of Neurology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro de Estudos Egas Moniz, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal (A.C.F., M.F.B., D.C.).; Fortuna Baptista M; Department of Neurology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro de Estudos Egas Moniz, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal (A.C.F., M.F.B., D.C.).; Cruz D; Department of Neurology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro de Estudos Egas Moniz, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal (A.C.F., M.F.B., D.C.).; Romoli M; Neurology and Stroke Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Bufalini Hospital, Italy (M. Romoli, G.D.M., M.L.).; De Marco G; Neurology and Stroke Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Bufalini Hospital, Italy (M. Romoli, G.D.M., M.L.).; Longoni M; Neurology and Stroke Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Bufalini Hospital, Italy (M. Romoli, G.D.M., M.L.).; Keser Z; Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.K., Z.K., K.G.).; Griffin K; Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.K., Z.K., K.G.).; Kuohn L; Department of Neurology, NYU Langone Health (L.K., J.F.).; Frontera J; Department of Neurology, NYU Langone Health (L.K., J.F.).; Amar J; Department of Neurology, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO (J.A., J.G.).; Giles J; Department of Neurology, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO (J.A., J.G.).; Zedde M; Neurology Unit, Stroke Unit (M.Z., I.G.), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Italy.; Pascarella R; Neuroradiology Unit (R.P.), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Italy.; Grisendi I; Neurology Unit, Stroke Unit (M.Z., I.G.), Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Italy.; Nzwalo H; Department of Internal Medicine, Centro Hospital Universitario do Algarve, Faro, Portugal (H.N.).; Liebeskind DS; Department of Neurology, University of California at Los Angeles (D.S.L., A.M.).; Molaie A; Department of Neurology, University of California at Los Angeles (D.S.L., A.M.).; Cavalier A; Department of Neurology, Duke University, Durham, NC (A.C., B.M.G.).; Kam W; Department of Neurology, University of North Carolina Health Rex, Raleigh (W.K.).; Mac Grory B; Department of Neurology, Duke University, Durham, NC (A.C., B.M.G.).; Al Kasab S; Departments of Neurology (S.A.K., M. Anadani), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston.; Anadani M; Departments of Neurology (S.A.K., M. Anadani), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston.; Kicielinski K; Neurosurgery (K.K.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston.; Eltatawy A; Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, OH (A.E., L.C., R.C.R., Y.A.).; Chervak L; Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, OH (A.E., L.C., R.C.R., Y.A.).; Chulluncuy Rivas R; Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, OH (A.E., L.C., R.C.R., Y.A.).; Aziz Y; Department of Neurology, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, OH (A.E., L.C., R.C.R., Y.A.).; Bakradze E; Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (E.B., T.L.T.).; Tran TL; Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (E.B., T.L.T.).; Rodrigo Gisbert M; Department of Neurology, University Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain (M.R.G., M. Requena).; Requena M; Department of Neurology, University Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain (M.R.G., M. Requena).; Saleh Velez F; Department of Neurology, University of Oklahoma (F.S.V., J.O.G.).; Garcia JO; Department of Neurology, University of Oklahoma (F.S.V., J.O.G.).; Muddasani V; Department of Neurology, Einstein-Jefferson Healthcare Network, Philadelphia, PA (V.M.).; de Havenon A; Department of Neurology, Yale New Haven Hospital, CT (A.d.H., A.Z., Y.K.C., R.S.).; Department of Neurology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.d.H.).; Vishnu VY; Department of Neurology, All India Medical School, New Delhi (V.Y.V.).; Yaddanapudi S; Department of Neurology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (S. Yaddanapudi, L.A., A. Browngoehl).; Adams L; Department of Neurology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (S. Yaddanapudi, L.A., A. Browngoehl).; Browngoehl A; Department of Neurology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (S. Yaddanapudi, L.A., A. Browngoehl).; Ranasinghe T; Department of Neurology, Wake Forest Medical Center, NC (T.R., R.D., Z.L.).; Dunston R; Department of Neurology, Wake Forest Medical Center, NC (T.R., R.D., Z.L.).; Lynch Z; Department of Neurology, Wake Forest Medical Center, NC (T.R., R.D., Z.L.).; Penckofer M; Department of Neurology, Cooper University, Camden, NJ (M.P., J.E.S.).; Siegler JE; Department of Neurology, Cooper University, Camden, NJ (M.P., J.E.S.).; Mayer S; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York (S. Mayer, J.W.).; Willey J; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York (S. Mayer, J.W.).; Zubair A; Department of Neurology, Yale New Haven Hospital, CT (A.d.H., A.Z., Y.K.C., R.S.).; Cheng YK; Department of Neurology, Yale New Haven Hospital, CT (A.d.H., A.Z., Y.K.C., R.S.).; Sharma R; Department of Neurology, Yale New Haven Hospital, CT (A.d.H., A.Z., Y.K.C., R.S.).; Marto JP; Department of Neurology, Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Portugal (J.P.M., V.M.F.).; Mendes Ferreira V; Department of Neurology, Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Portugal (J.P.M., V.M.F.).; Klein P; Department of Neurology, Boston Medical Center, MA (P.K., T.N.N.).; Nguyen TN; Department of Neurology, Boston Medical Center, MA (P.K., T.N.N.).; Asad SD; Department of Neurology, Hartford Hospital, CT (S.D.A., Z.S., A. Balabhadra, S.P.).; Sarwat Z; Department of Neurology, Hartford Hospital, CT (S.D.A., Z.S., A. Balabhadra, S.P.).; Balabhadra A; Department of Neurology, Hartford Hospital, CT (S.D.A., Z.S., A. Balabhadra, S.P.).; Patel S; Department of Neurology, Hartford Hospital, CT (S.D.A., Z.S., A. Balabhadra, S.P.).; Secchi T; Department of Neurology, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, Brazil (S. Martins, T.S.).; Martins S; Department of Neurology, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, Brazil (S. Martins, T.S.).; Department of Neurology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Brazil (S. Martins, G.M.).; Mantovani G; Department of Neurology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Brazil (S. Martins, G.M.).; Kim YD; Department of Neurology, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea (Y.D.K.).; Krishnaiah B; Department of Neurology, University of Tennessee at Memphis (B.K., C.E.).; Elangovan C; Department of Neurology, University of Tennessee at Memphis (B.K., C.E.).; Lingam S; Department of Neurology, Kansas University Medical Center (S. Lingam, A.Y.Q.).; Qureshi AY; Department of Neurology, Kansas University Medical Center (S. Lingam, A.Y.Q.).; Fridman S; Department of Neurology, Western Ontario University, London, Canada (S.F., A.A.-B.).; Alvarado-Bolanos A; Department of Neurology, Western Ontario University, London, Canada (S.F., A.A.-B.).; Khasiyev F; Department of Neurology, Saint Louis University, MO (F. Khasiyev, G.L.).; Linares G; Department of Neurology, Saint Louis University, MO (F. Khasiyev, G.L.).; Mannino M; Department of Neurology and Stroke Unit, AOOR Villa Sofia-V. Cervello, Palermo, Italy (M.M., V.T.).; Terruso V; Department of Neurology and Stroke Unit, AOOR Villa Sofia-V. Cervello, Palermo, Italy (M.M., V.T.).; Vassilopoulou S; 1st Department of Neurology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (S.V., V.T.-P.).; Tentolouris-Piperas V; 1st Department of Neurology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (S.V., V.T.-P.).; Martinez Marino M; Department of Neurology, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI IMSS, Mexico (M.M.M., V.C.W.).; Carrasco Wall V; Department of Neurology, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI IMSS, Mexico (M.M.M., V.C.W.).; Indraswari F; Department of Neurology, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI (F.I., S.E.J.).; El Jamal S; Department of Neurology, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI (F.I., S.E.J.).; Liu S; Department of Neurocritical Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China (S. Liu).; Alvi M; Department of Neurology, West Virginia University (M. Alvi, F.A., M. Sarvath).; Ali F; Department of Neurology, West Virginia University (M. Alvi, F.A., M. Sarvath).; Sarvath M; Department of Neurology, West Virginia University (M. Alvi, F.A., M. Sarvath).; Morsi RZ; Department of Neurology, University of Chicago, IL (R.Z.M., T.K.-H.).; Kass-Hout T; Department of Neurology, University of Chicago, IL (R.Z.M., T.K.-H.).; Shi F; Department of Neurology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of Zhejiang University Medical School, Hangzhou, China (F.S., J.Z.).; Zhang J; Department of Neurology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of Zhejiang University Medical School, Hangzhou, China (F.S., J.Z.).; Sokhi D; Department of Neurology, Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya (D. Sokhi, J.S., N. Mongare).; Said J; Department of Neurology, Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya (D. Sokhi, J.S., N. Mongare).; Mongare N; Department of Neurology, Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya (D. Sokhi, J.S., N. Mongare).; Simpkins AN; Department of Neurology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA (A.N.S., R.G., S. Sen).; Gomez R; Department of Neurology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA (A.N.S., R.G., S. Sen).; Sen S; Department of Neurology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA (A.N.S., R.G., S. Sen).; Ghani M; Department of Neurology, University of Louisville (M. Ghani, M.E.).; Elnazeir M; Department of Neurology, University of Louisville (M. Ghani, M.E.).; Xiao H; Department of Economics, University of California Santa Barbara (H.X.).; Kala N; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Khan F; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Stretz C; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Mohammadzadeh N; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Goldstein E; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Furie K; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).; Yaghi S; Department of Neurology, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI (D.M.M., L.S., C.C., N.J., K.P., V.D., K.B., T.B., N.K., F. Khan, C.S., N. Mohammadzadeh, E.G., K.F., S. Yaghi).

Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0235266 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1524-4628 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00392499 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Stroke Subsets: MEDLINE

TORRES, VICENTE E.; BJORNSSON, JOHANNES; KING, BERNARD F.; KUMAR, RAJIV; ZINCKE, HORST; EDELL, ERIC S.; WILSON, TIMOTHY O.; HATTERY, ROBERT R.; GOMEZ, MANUEL R.

Mayo Clinic Proceedings. Jul 01, 1995 70(7):641-648

Healey JS; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Lopes RD; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Granger CB; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Alings M; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Rivard L; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; McIntyre WF; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Atar D; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Birnie DH; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Boriani G; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Camm AJ; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Conen D; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Erath JW; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Gold MR; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Hohnloser SH; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Ip J; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Kautzner J; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Kutyifa V; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Linde C; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Mabo P; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Mairesse G; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Benezet Mazuecos J; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Cosedis Nielsen J; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Philippon F; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Proietti M; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Sticherling C; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Wong JA; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Wright DJ; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Zarraga IG; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Coutts SB; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Kaplan A; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Pombo M; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Ayala-Paredes F; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Xu L; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Simek K; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Nevills S; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Mian R; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).; Connolly SJ; From the Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON (J.S.H., W.F.M., D.C., J.A.W., L.X., K.S., S.N., R.M., S.J.C.), the Montreal Heart Institute, University of Montreal, Montreal (L.R.), the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa (D.H.B.), Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Quebec, QC (F.P.), the Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology, and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB (S.B.C.), and the Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.A.-P.) - all in Canada; the Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC (R.D.L., C.B.G.); Amphia Ziekenhuis, Breda, the Netherlands (M.A.); Oslo University Hospital and the University of Oslo, Oslo (D.A.); the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena (G.B.), and the Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and the Division of Subacute Care, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Milan (M. Proietti) - all in Italy; St. George's, University of London, London (A.J.C.), and Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool (D.J.W.) - both in the United Kingdom; J.W. Goethe University, University Hospital Department of Cardiology, Frankfurt, Germany (J.W.E., S.H.H.); the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (M.R.G.); Michigan State University, Lansing (J.I.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (V.K.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (V.K.); Karolinska Institutet and the Heart, Vascular, and Neurology Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm (C.L.); the University of Rennes, Rennes, France (P.M.); Cliniques du Sud-Luxembourg, Arlon, Belgium (G.M.); Hospital Universitario La Luz, Madrid (J.B.M.), and Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella (M. Pombo) - both in Spain; Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark (J.C.N.); University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland (C.S.); the Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR (I.G.Z.); and Abrazo Arrowhead Hospital, Glendale, AZ (A.K.).

Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0255562 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1533-4406 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00284793 NLM ISO Abbreviation: N Engl J Med Subsets: MEDLINE