부산대학교 도서관

Flores, E.P.B.; Villanueva, C.M.F.G.; Gutiérrez, J.A.T.; Lopez, Y.J.G.

In: Proceedings of the Conference on Production Systems and Logistics, Proceedings of the Conference on Production Systems and Logistics. (Proceedings of the Conference on Production Systems and Logistics, 2023, :957-967)

Midega, T.D.; Guimarães, H.P.; Serpa Neto, A.; Bozza, F.A.; Machado, F.R.; Salluh, J.I.; Nassar, A.P.; Normílio-Silva, K.; Cavalcanti, A.B.; Schultz, M.J.; Neto, P.A.N.; Fernandes, C.A.; Luchesi, C.Á.; de Sa, N.R.; Rodrigues, R.A.F.; Radespiel, L.S.; dos Santos Iorio, V.L.; Bhering, D.; Linhares, V.R.; Westphal, G.A.; Sperotto, G.; da Silva Rossi, S.B.R.; Ferreira, T.E.; de Brito Sobrinho, E.; Reis, H.J.L.; Carneiro, M.S.; de Oliveira Lameira Veríssimo, A.; Fernandes, J.F.; Ferreira, R.L.; Pinho, S.C.; Dultra, L.; Hizumi, L.O.; de Lima, N.F.; da Silva, A.R.; dos Santos, L.; Vaz, S.M.; Oliveira, J.M.; Laviola, M.B.; de Freitas, W.V.; Passos, L.; Rabello, L.S.C.F.; de Siqueira, C.R.; de Oliveira Silva, L.C.; Junior, F.F.B.; Cruz, E.M.A.; Malbouisson, L.M.S.; Caltabeloti, F.P.; Bassi, E.; da Silva, P.R.; Cadamuro, F.; dos Santos Cagnon, R.G.; Ho, Y.-L.; Neto, L.C.; Randi, B.A.; de Godoy, M.M.G.; Sobral, P.D.; de Barros Campelo Júnior, E.; de Stefano, L.M.; Gut, A.L.; de Stefano, G.M.M.F.; Ferreira, D.M.; Gonçalves, F.A.F.; Alves, F.R.N.; Filho, W.N.; Marchetti, R.O.; Sa, S.; Anabuki, N.T.; Vieira, S.R.R.; Parolo, E.; Prado, K.; Lisboa, N.G.; Fortaleza, S.C.B.; Porfirio, M.L.N.B.; Colares, M.M.S.; da Silva, R.S.; Vasconcelos, M.; de Souza, F.; de Figueiredo, L.M.; Seabra, N.P.B.; de Oliveira, P.C.P.; Martins, M.A.; Muller, R.B.; Recalcatti, M.C.; Martins, R.H.F.C.; de França, L.E.F.; de Carvalho, F.B.; Moreira, G.C.A.; Cechinatti, E.D.P.; Passos, A.C.; da Costa Ferreira, M.; Rodrigues, A.C.B.; dos Santos Begni, V.; Jardim, A.M.G.; Maciel, A.C.; Thompson, M.M.; Pinheiro, E.P.B.; Gonçalves, C.H.P.; Rosenfeld, R.S.; Rosenfeld, V.A.; Japiassú, L.; de Oliveira Bissoli, M.I.P.; da Costa Tavares, R.; Gonçalves, M.R.; Martins, L.F.; Oliveira, M.H.; Ferreira, A.K.A.; Lima, E.J.S.; de Almeida Oliveira, T.; Campos, M.T.; de Freitas, N.A.; da Silva, S.W.; Ferreira, V.L.B.; de Oliveira Sodré, A.; Villela, C.L.; Medeiros, E.D.E.; de Souza Junior, N.J.; de Souza Maya Nunes, J.; de Souza Monteiro, R.; Ribeiro, A.S.; Giovanini, C.C.N.; Carvalho, E.T.; Fernandes, L.C.B.C.; Rocha, D.M.C.; de Freitas, C.M.G.; de Magalhaes Menezes, M.A.; Stancato, R.I.; Faria, G.B.A.; Asturi, G.; Bergo, R.R.; Dall’Orto, F.T.C.; Ribeiro, G.R.; Arantes, C.A.; dos Santos Toneto, M.A.; Teixeira, C.; Maccari, J.G.; Górios, S.T.; de Morais, J.P.; Zambelli, D.M.; de Souza, R.M.; de Paiva, E.C.T.; Ribeiro, A.G.; Pereira, M.V.; Nascimento, L.; da Silva, R.; de Almeida, R.; Couto, K.A.Z.; Toffolo, I.M.; da Rocha Paranhos, J.E.; Fraga, A.R.P.; de Oliveira Junior, A.A.; Lannes, R.; da Silva Gomes Ludovico, A.; Carvalho, L.F.C.; de Araújo Campos, L.; Soboslai, P.; Maia, I.S.; Rassele, T.; Zanzi, C.; Michel, V.N.M.; Gonçalves, S.P.; de Oliveira Gargioni, R.R.; Duarte, R.Z.; Dias, M.D.A.; Diziola, A.D.; da Silva, D.V.; Hagihara, M.S.; de Oliveira, A.L.V.; Reis, D.L.; Feijó, J.; da Costa Oliveira, M.A.; de Souza, L.V.C.; de Oliveira Cavalcante, L.; Rodrigues, J.; de Pinho, M.C.; Maia, M.A.G.; Lima, V.F.J.; Nogueira, E.M.; Gomes, A.C.; de Oliveira, K.R.; Bandeira, J.A.; Mesquita, C.C.B.; Arcaro, G.; Wolff, C.; Filho, D.C.B.; Betonico, G.N.; Maroto, R.P.; Menegon, L.F.; da Silveira, P.J.H.; de Queiroga Oliveira, G.E.G.; da Silva Lima, W.M.; Nunes, L.B.; Neto, S.G.M.; de Oliveira Lopes Lima, L.K.; de Mendonça Lima, M.A.; Milagres, L.M.; D’Ávila, V.G.; Schiavetto, P.M.; dos Santos, P.A.; de Matos Raimundo, F.; de Melo, C.L.T.; de Carvalho, A.A.; de Santana, C.F.; Fonseca, A.L.V.; da Silva, M.A.; Nasrala, M.L.S.; Pinheiro, E.K.; Santos, M.R.P.; da Silva, G.A.; Moreira, R.; Sebold, M.L.; da Rocha, M.L.S.; Leão, M.A.R.; de Assis, J.; Pizzol, F.D.; Tomasi, C.D.; da Silva, J.N.; Fragoso, L.V.C.; Barros, D.A.S.N.; Coutinho, M.M.; Pereira, R.S.; dos Santos, V.O.; Macedo, S.K.; de Souza Bouzaga Furlani, D.; Junior, E.S.A.; de Góis, A.F.T.; Teixeira, K.; Ping, P.Z.X.; Viecili, P.R.N.; de Almeida, S.D.M.; Junior, G.M.S.; Segundo, D.N.A.; Santana, M.X.; Calvete, J.O.; Renner, L.; Francisco, V.V.T.; de Carvalho, D.S.; da Silva Batista Campos, A.N.; Curvelo, S.L.F.; de Oliveira, N.R.; de Paula Freitas Deborssan, S.; dos Anjos Silva Guimaraes, M.R.; Bastos, L.C.G.; Gomes, L.M.; de Lima Vale, E.; da Silva, D.A.V.; Gomes, R.V.; Mattos, M.A.; Nogueira, P.M.M.; Nascimento, V.C.C.; Grion, C.M.C.; Dias, A.O.; de Souza Omori Maier, G.; Vassallo, P.F.; de Lima, M.H.B.S.; dos Reis, W.L.; Loureiro, W.L.; Borghardt, A.T.; Mendes, C.L.; Gottardo, P.C.; Neto, J.M.R.; da Silva, E.P.; da Silva Aragao, M.G.L.; de Lima, E.M.; de Souza, R.L.; Takashiba, K.S.; Gusmão-Flores, D.; Araújo, T.L.; Mota, R.S.; Germano, A.; Antunes, F.; Silva, S.R.B.; Guerreiro, M.O.; Bainy, M.P.; de Azevedo Duarte Hardt, P.; de Andrade Urbano, H.C.; de Souza, C.A.; Mangini, C.; da Silva Ramos, F.J.; de Araújo, L.P.; Japiassú, A.M.; Medeiros, D.M.; da Silva, M.F.B.; Hirata, F.; Marco, R.; Peixoto, E.; Esmeraldo, M.L.F.; Pereira, L.A.D.; Leal, R.C.; Torres, P.R.A.; Torres, M.M.; de Moura, M.R.; de Oliveira, C.D.; Moreira, A.S.G.; Ferreira, B.E.S.; dos Santos Cruz, C.L.; Soares, P.M.; Correia, P.C.; Almeida, L.L.S.; Sousa, M.F.; Vial, A.A.S.; Souza, M.M.F.; Quintana, D.; Guimaraes, A.C.B.; Diniz, M.D.M.; Ferreira, P.H.P.; Cordeiro, R.M.R.S.; da Cunha Mendes, M.O.; de Lima, S.O.; Bezerra, S.A.; dos Reis da Silva, A.B.; Batista, C.C.; Neumann, T.; Leite, R.O.; Lisboa, T.C.; Hädrich, M.; Filho, E.M.R.; da Rocha Paranhos, J.L.; dos Santos, C.H.N.; de Souza, H.C.; de Souza, R.V.; Cuadra, J.L.T.; Spanholi, J.; de Carvalho Borges, M.; Lovato, W.J.; Gomes, T.M.; Machado, L.A.M.W.; Santos, T.M.; de Carvalho Filho, M.A.; Bernardes, K.A.G.; Santos, J.R.P.; Liparizi, A.E.M.Q.; Lana, P.V.; Piras, C.; Nespoli, L.V.; Taliule, A.S.

In: Annals of Intensive Care. (Annals of Intensive Care, 1 December 2020, 10(1))

Cavalcanti, A.B.; Salluh, J.I.F.; Guimaraes, H.P.; Normilio-Silva, K.; Damiani, L.P.; Romano, E.; Berwanger, O.; Bozza, F.A.; Silva, A.R.; Ramos, G.V.; Machado, F.R.; Carrara, F.; de Souza, J.L.D.; Campagnucci, V.P.; Vendramim, P.; da Silva, N.B.; Chang, C.-C.H.; Angus, D.C.; de Sa, N.R.; Rodrigues, R.A.F.; Radespiel, L.S.; dos Santos Iorio, V.L.; Bhering, D.; Linhares, V.R.; Westphal, G.A.; Sperotto, G.; da Silva Rossi, S.B.R.; Ferreira, T.E.; de Brito Sobrinho, E.; Reis, H.J.L.; Carneiro, M.S.; de Oliveira Lameira Veríssimo, A.; Fernandes, J.F.; Ferreira, R.L.; Pinho, S.C.; Dultra, L.; Hizumi, L.O.; de Lima, N.F.; da Silva, A.R.; dos Santos, L.; Vaz, S.M.; Oliveira, J.M.; Laviola, M.B.; de Freitas, W.V.; Passos, L.; Rabello, L.S.C.F.; de Siqueira, C.R.; de Oliveira Silva, L.C.; Barreto, F.F.; Cruz, E.M.A.; Sa Malbouisson, L.M.; Caltabeloti, F.P.; Bassi, E.; da Silva, P.R.; Cadamuro, F.; dos Santos Cagnon, R.G.; Ho, Y.-L.; Neto, L.C.; Randi, B.A.; de Godoy, M.M.G.; Sobral, P.D.; de Barros Campelo, E.; de Stefano, L.M.; Gut, A.L.; de Stefano, G.M.M.F.; Ferreira, D.M.; Gonçalves, F.A.F.; Alves, F.R.N.; Filho, W.N.; Marchetti, R.O.; Sa, S.; Anabuki, N.T.; Vieira, S.R.R.; Parolo, E.; Prado, K.; Lisboa, N.G.; Fortaleza, S.C.B.; Porfirio, M.L.N.B.; Colares, M.M.S.; da Silva, R.S.; Vasconcelos, M.; de Souza, F.; de Figueiredo, L.M.; Seabra, N.P.B.; de Oliveira, P.C.P.; Martins, M.A.; Muller, R.B.; Recalcatti, M.C.; Martins, R.H.F.C.; de França, L.E.F.; de Carvalho, F.B.; Moreira, G.C.A.; Cechinatti, E.D.P.; Passos, A.C.; da Costa Ferreira, M.; Rodrigues, A.C.B.; dos Santos Begni, V.; Jardim, A.M.G.; Maciel, A.C.; Thompson, M.M.; Pinheiro, E.P.B.; Gonçalves, C.H.P.; Rosenfeld, R.S.; Rosenfeld, V.A.; Japiassú, L.; de Oliveira Bissoli, M.I.P.; da Costa Tavares, R.; Gonçalves, M.R.; Martins, L.F.; Oliveira, M.H.; Ferreira, A.K.A.; Lima, E.J.S.; de Almeida Oliveira, T.; Campos, M.T.; de Freitas, N.A.; da Silva, S.W.; Ferreira, V.L.B.; de Oliveira Sodré, A.; Villela, C.L.; Medeiros, E.D.E.; de Souza Junior, N.J.; de Souza Maya Nunes, J.; de Souza Monteiro, R.; Ribeiro, A.S.; Giovanini, C.C.N.; Carvalho, E.T.; Fernandes, L.C.B.C.; Rocha, D.M.C.; de Freitas, C.M.G.; de Magalhaes Menezes, M.A.; Stancato, R.I.; Faria, G.B.A.; Asturi, G.; Bergo, R.R.; Dall'Orto, F.T.C.; Ribeiro, G.R.; Arantes, C.A.; dos Santos Toneto, M.A.; Teixeira, C.; Maccari, J.G.; Górios, S.T.; de Morais, J.P.; Zambelli, D.M.; de Souza, R.M.; de Paiva, E.C.T.; Ribeiro, A.G.; Pereira, M.V.; Nascimento, L.; da Silva, R.; de Almeida, R.; Couto, K.A.Z.; Toffolo, I.M.; da Rocha Paranhos, J.E.; Fraga, A.R.P.; de Oliveira, A.A.; Lannes, R.; da Silva Gomes Ludovico, A.; Carvalho, L.F.C.; de Araújo Campos, L.; Soboslai, P.; Maia, I.S.; Rassele, T.; Zanzi, C.; Michel, V.N.M.; Gonçalves, S.P.; de Oliveira Gargioni, R.R.; Duarte, R.Z.; D'Agostino Dias, M.; Diziola, A.D.; da Silva, D.V.; Hagihara, M.S.; de Oliveira, A.L.V.; Reis, D.L.; Feijó, J.; da Costa Oliveira, M.A.; de Souza, L.V.C.; de Oliveira Cavalcante, L.; Rodrigues, J.; de Pinho, M.C.; Maia, M.A.G.; Lima, V.F.J.; Nogueira, E.M.; Gomes, A.C.; de Oliveira, K.R.; Bandeira, J.A.; Mesquita, C.C.B.; Arcaro, G.; Wolff, C.; Filho, D.C.B.; Betonico, G.N.; Maroto, R.P.; Menegon, L.F.; Henrique da Silveira, P.; de Queiroga Oliveira, G.E.G.; da Silva Lima, W.M.; Nunes, L.B.; Neto, S.G.M.; de Oliveira Lopes Lima, L.K.; de Mendonça Lima, M.A.; Milagres, L.M.; D'Ávila, V.G.; Schiavetto, P.M.; dos Santos, P.A.; de Matos Raimundo, F.; de Melo, C.L.T.; de Carvalho, A.A.; de Santana, C.F.; Fonseca, A.L.V.; da Silva, M.A.; Nasrala, M.L.S.; Pinheiro, E.K.; Santos, M.R.P.; da Silva, G.A.; Moreira, R.; Sebold, M.L.; da Rocha, M.L.S.; Leão, M.A.R.; de Assis, J.; Dal Pizzol, F.; Tomasi, C.D.; da Silva, J.N.; Fragoso, L.V.C.; Barros, D.A.S.N.; Coutinho, M.M.; Pereira, R.S.; dos Santos, V.O.; Macedo, S.K.; de Souza Bouzaga Furlani, D.; Aglio, E.S.; de Góis, A.F.T.; Teixeira, K.; Ping, P.Z.X.; Viecili, P.R.N.; de Almeida, S.D.M.; Santos, G.M.; Segundo, D.N.A.; Santana, M.X.; Calvete, J.O.; Renner, L.; Francisco, V.V.T.; de Carvalho, D.S.; da Silva Batista Campos, A.N.; Curvelo, S.L.F.; de Oliveira, N.R.; de Paula Freitas Deborssan, S.; dos Anjos Silva Guimaraes, M.R.; Bastos, L.C.G.; Gomes, L.M.; de Lima Vale, E.; da Silva, D.A.V.; Gomes, R.V.; Mattos, M.A.; Nogueira, P.M.M.; Nascimento, V.C.C.; Grion, C.M.C.; Dias, A.O.; de Souza Omori Maier, G.; Vassallo, P.F.; de Lima, M.H.B.S.; dos Reis, W.L.; Loureiro, W.L.; Borghardt, A.T.; Mendes, C.L.; Gottardo, P.C.; Neto, J.M.R.; da Silva, E.P.; da Silva Aragao, M.G.L.; de Lima, E.M.; de Souza, R.L.; Takashiba, K.S.; Gusmão-Flores, D.; Araújo, T.L.; Mota, R.S.; Germano, A.; Antunes, F.; Bin Silva, S.R.; Guerreiro, M.O.; Bainy, M.P.; de Azevedo Duarte Hardt, P.; de Andrade Urbano, H.C.; de Souza, C.A.; Mangini, C.; da Silva Ramos, F.J.; de Araújo, L.P.; Japiassú, A.M.; Medeiros, D.M.; da Silva, M.F.B.; Hirata, F.; Marco, R.; Peixoto, E.; Esmeraldo, M.L.F.; Pereira, L.A.D.; Leal, R.C.; Torres, P.R.A.; Torres, M.M.; de Moura, M.R.; de Oliveira, C.D.; Moreira, A.S.G.; Ferreira, B.E.S.; dos Santos Cruz, C.L.; Soares, P.M.; Correia, P.C.; Almeida, L.L.S.; Sousa, M.F.; Vial, A.A.S.; Souza, M.M.F.; Quintana, D.; Guimaraes, A.C.B.; Diniz, M.D.M.; Ferreira, P.H.P.; Cordeiro, R.M.R.S.; da Cunha Mendes, M.O.; de Lima, S.O.; Bezerra, S.A.; dos Reis da Silva, A.B.; Batista, C.C.; Neumann, T.; Leite, R.O.; Lisboa, T.C.; Hädrich, M.; Filho, E.M.R.; da Rocha Paranhos, J.L.; dos Santos, C.H.N.; de Souza, H.C.; de Souza, R.V.; Cuadra, J.L.T.; Spanholi, J.; de Carvalho Borges, M.; Lovato, W.J.; Gomes, T.M.; Machado, L.A.M.W.; Santos, T.M.; de Carvalho Filho, M.A.; Bernardes, K.A.G.; Santos, J.R.P.; Liparizi, A.E.M.Q.; Lana, P.V.; Piras, C.; Nespoli, L.V.; Taliule, A.S.; Neto, P.A.N.; Fernandes, C.A.; Luchesi, C.Á.

In: JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association. (JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, 12 April 2016, 315(14):1480-1490)

Cavalcanti, A.B.; Guimarães, H.P.; Normilio-Silva, K.; Chiattone, V.C.; Damiani, L.P.; Romano, E.; Berwanger., O.; Machado, F.; Carrara, F.; Lubarino, J.; Bozza, F.; Salluh, J.I.F.; Silva, A.R.D.; Viana, G.; Campagnucci, V.P.; Vendramim, P.; Teixeira, C.; Silva, N.B.D.; Chang, C.-C.H.; Angus, D.C.; Pinho, S.C.; Dultra, L.; Hizumi, L.O.; Calvete, J.O.; Renner, L.; Vieira, S.R.R.; Parolo, E.; Prado, K.; Lisboa, N.G.; Esmeraldo, M.L.F.; Benício, R.B.; Pereira, L.A.D.; Dias, M.D.; Drumond, F.S.; Diziola, A.D.; Silva, D.V.D.; Li, H.Y.; Siniscalchi, G.; Nunes, L.B.; Randi, B.; Malbouisson, L.M.S.á.; Caltabeloti, F.P.; Bassi, E.; Ferreira, C.B.; Dos Santos Cagnon, R.G.; Rodrigues, A.C.B.; Begni, V.S.; Alves, F.R.; Marchetti, R.O.; de Oliveira Junior, A.A.; Lannes, R.; Gomes Ludovico, A.D.S.; Michel, V.N.M.; Gonçalves, S.P.; de Oliveira Gargioni, R.R.; Faria, S.Z.B.; Duarte, R.Z.; Fonseca, A.L.V.; Silva, M.A.D.; Coutinho, M.M.; Pereira, R.S.; Santos, V.O.; de Gois, A.F.T.; Teixeira, K.; Zhao, P.; Ping, X.; Borges, M.C.; Lovato, W.J.; Gomes, T.M.; Cerantola, R.B.; Santos, T.M.; Franci, D.; Bernardes, K.A.G.; da Silva Rossi, S.B.R.; Ferreira, T.E.; Freitas, W.V.; Santos, A.P.; Freitas, N.A.; Machado Bezerra, I.S.A.; Ferreira, V.L.B.; Teixeira, C.; Maccari, J.G.; Grion, C.M.C.; Dias, A.O.; Omori Maier, G.S.; Aranha Torres, P.R.; Torres, M.M.; Gomes, R.V.; Toscano, M.L.; Mattos, M.A.; Nascimento, V.C.C.; Jardim, A.M.G.; Maciel, A.C.; Westphal, G.A.; Sperotto, G.; Fernandes, J.F.; Ferreira, R.L.; Stefano, L.M.; Gut, A.L.; Feniman de Stefano, G.M.M.; Ferreira, D.M.; Gonçalves, F.A.F.; Fernandes Camurça Martins, R.H.; Ferreira de França, L.E.; Carvalho, F.B.; Moreira, G.C.A.; Cechinatti, E.D.P.; Passos, A.C.; Thompson, M.M.; Pinheiro, E.P.B.; Sodré, A.O.; Ferreira, L.R.C.; Bergo, R.R.; Campo, F.T.; Ribeiro, G.R.; Arantes, C.A.; Matoso, D.C.; Dos Santos Toneto, M.A.; de Oliveira, K.R.; Bandeira, J.A.; Botelho Mesquita, C.C.; Arcaro, G.; Wolff, C.; Betônico, G.N.; Maroto, R.P.; Menegon, L.F.; Plantier, G.M.; Henrique da Silveira, P.J.; Oliveira, G.E.G.Q.; Simões da Rocha, M.L.; Leao, M.A.R.; de Assis, J.; Pizzol, F.D.; Tomasi, C.D.; Anjos Silva Guimarães, M.R.; Bastos, L.C.G.; Moraes Gomes, L.; de Lima Vale, É.; Fernando, A.; Vieira da Silva, D.A.; de Souza, R.L.; Takashiba, K.S.; Guerreiro, M.O.; Bainy, M.P.; Duarte Hardt, P.A.; de Andrade Urbano, H.C.; de Souza, C.A.; Japiassú, A.M.; Medeiros, D.M.; da Silva, M.B.; Lisboa, T.C.; Hädric, M.; Piras, C.; Néspoli, L.V.; Taliule, A.S.; Farah Rabello, L.S.C.; Resende de Siqueira, C.; Viera de Souza, R.; Toribio Cuadra, J.L.; Spanholi, J.; Souza Costa, C.D.S.; Viecili, P.R.N.; Melo de Almeida, S.D.; Dornas de Oliveira, C.; Moreira, A.G.; de Moura, M.R.; Soares, P.M.; de Oliveira Silva, L.C.; Barreto Júnior, F.F.; Alves Cruz, E.M.; Abdalla da Silva, G.; Moreira, S.; Sebold, M.; Fernandes Curvelo, S.L.; Passos, J.T.; Pires, P.; Bouzaga Furlani, D.S.; de Oliveira, N.R.; Freitas Deborssan, S.P.; Branco Fortaleza, S.C.; Beserra Porfirio, M.L.N.; Sousa Colares, M.M.; Batista Nunes, L.; Martins Neto, S.G.; Miranda, E.V.; de Oliveira Lopes Lima, L.K.; Yamada, S.S.; Germano, A.; Antunes, F.; Bin Silva, S.R.; de Almeida Oliveira, T.; Campos, M.T.; da Rocha Paranhos, J.E.; Fraga, A.R.P.; de Souza Júnior, N.J.; de Souza Maya Nunes, J.; Monteiro, R.S.; Gorios, S.T.; de Morais, J.P.; Zambelli, D.M.; Pereira, M.V.; Lapa, L.N.; da Silva, R.; Barbosa da Silva Conceição, M.C.; Costa Carvalho, L.F.; de Araujo Campos, L.; Soboslai, P.; da Costa Oliveira, M.A.; Coelho de Souza, L.V.; da Silva, J.N.; Carvalhêdo Fragoso, L.V.; Silva Nepomuceno Barros, D.A.; Moreno, G.; Araujo Segundo, D.N.; Freitas Dias, M.S.; Xavier Santana, M.; Mendes, C.L.; Gottardo, P.C.; Ramalho Neto, J.M.; Barreto Maia, F.S.; Gusmao-Flores, D.; Araujo, T.L.; Mota, R.S.; da Rocha Paranhos, J.L.; Galati, M.; Meireles, A.C.; Souza, H.C.; Vassallo, P.F.; Souza de Lima, M.H.B.; Loureiro, W.L.; Borghardt, A.T.; Tavares, R.D.C.; Gonçalves, M.R.; Sá, S.; Vianna, I.A.; Anabuki, N.T.; de Figueiredo, L.M.; Magalhães, H.A.; Seabra, N.P.B.; Pires de Oliveira, P.C.; Oliva, R.L.; Asturi, G.; Souza, R.M.; Teixeira de Paiva, E.C.; Ribeiro, A.G.; Neto, P.A.N.; Cortes, S.A.; Fernandes, C.A.; Ávila Luchesi, C.; Mesquita Vaz, S.; Merch, J.M.; Oliveira, J.M.; Laviola, M.B.; Santa Marta, C.S.; Rodrigues de Sá, N.; Faria Rodrigues, R.A.; Radespiel, L.S.; Dos Santos Iorio, V.L.; Bhering, D.; Linhares, V.R.; Sobrinho, E.B.; Lima Reis, H.J.; Martins Santos, S.M.; Douahy Rebelo, M.S.; Fernandes de Lima, N.; Raimunda da Silva, A.; Dos Santos, L.; Goncalves de Godoy, M.M.; Sobral, P.D.; Campelo Júnior, E.B.; da Silva, R.S.; Vasconcelos, M.; de Souza, F.; Martins, M.A.; Muller, R.B.; Stringari, F.B.; Recalcatti, M.C.; Rosenfeld, R.S.; Rosenfeld, V.A.; da Silva Santos, G.A.; Japiassú, L.; Ribeiro, A.S.; Giovanini, C.C.N.; Carvalho, E.T.; Antognetti, M.R.B.; Branco Camurça Fernandes, L.C.; Coelho Rocha, D.M.; Moreira, V.T.; Gadelha de Freitas, C.M.; de Almeida, R.; Couto, K.A.Z.; Toffolo, I.M.; Veiga de Oliveira, A.L.; Andrade Prado, L.F.; Martins, F.C.; Feijó, J.; Gadelha Maia, M.A.; Jorge Lima, V.F.; Maria Nogueira, E.; Carneiro Gomes, A.; de Mendonça Lima, M.A.; Milagres, L.M.; D’ávila, V.G.; Schiavetto, P.M.; Dos Santos, P.A.; Rodrigues Del Pintor, L.A.; de Matos Raimundo, F.; Tavares de Melo, C.L.; Gondim, R.; Farias, G.; de Carvalho, A.A.; de Santana, C.F.; Soares Nasrala, M.L.; Pinheiro, E.K.; Leite, J.A.; Pereira Santos, M.R.; Macedo, S.K.; Bouzaga Furlani, D.S.; Áglio, E.; da Silva, E.P.; Lourenço da Silva, M.G.; Maria de Lima, E.; Mangini, C.; Leticia de Sousa Resende, A.L.G.; Pereira de Araujo, L.; Cavalcante, L.O.; Filho, W.O.; Rodrigues, J.; Cruz de Pinho, M.; Quintana, D.; Dos Santos, K.T.; Guimaraes, A.C.B.; Menezes Diniz, M.D.; Panelli Ferreira, P.H.; Santana Cordeiro, R.M.R.; da Cunha Mendes, M.O.; Corrêa Batista, C.; Neumann, T.; Leite, R.O.; Dias, Â.R.W.; Lacerda, F.M.; Santos, J.R.P.; Duque, U.H.; Queiroga Liparizi, A.E.M.; Venturim Lana, P.; Hirata, F.; Barreto, A.C.; Gomes, K.R.; Francisco, V.V.T.; Carvalho, D.S.; Campos, A.N.B.D.S.; Maia, I.S.; Rassele, T.; Zanzi, C.; Sousa, M.F.; Vial, A.A.S.; Souza, M.M.F.; Correia, P.C.; Almeida, L.L.S.; Moura, M.R.; Ferreira, B.E.S.; Martins, L.F.; Oliveira, M.H.; Ferreira, A.K.A.; Gurgel, G.T.; Vasconcelos, V.A.; Lima, S.O.; Bezerra, S.; Silva, A.B.R.D.

In: Implementation Science. (Implementation Science, February 13, 2015, 10(1))

Devereaux PJ; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Lamy A; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Chan MTV; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Allard RV; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Lomivorotov VV; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Landoni G; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Zheng H; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Paparella D; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; McGillion MH; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Belley-Côté EP; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Parlow JL; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Underwood MJ; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Wang CY; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Dvirnik N; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Abubakirov M; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Fominskiy E; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Choi S; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Fremes S; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Monaco F; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Urrútia G; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Maestre M; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Hajjar LA; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Hillis GS; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Mills NL; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Margari V; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Mills JD; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Billing JS; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Methangkool E; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Polanczyk CA; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Sant'Anna R; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Shukevich D; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Conen D; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Kavsak PA; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; McQueen MJ; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Brady K; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Spence J; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Le Manach Y; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Mian R; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Lee SF; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Bangdiwala SI; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Hussain S; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Borges FK; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Pettit S; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Vincent J; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Guyatt GH; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Yusuf S; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Alpert JS; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; White HD; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Whitlock RP; From McMaster University (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., M.J.M., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., S.H., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton Health Sciences (P.J.D., A.L., E.P.B.-C., N.D., D.C., P.A.K., Y.L.M., F.K.B., G.H.G., S.Y., R.P.W.), and the Population Health Research Institute (P.J.D., A.L., M.H.M., E.P.B.-C., D.C., M.J.M., K.B., J.S., Y.L.M., R.M., S.F.L., S.I.B., F.K.B., S.P., J.V., S.Y., R.P.W.), Hamilton, Queen's University, Kingston (R.V.A., J.L.P.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the University of Toronto, Toronto (S.C., S.F.) - all in Ontario, Canada; the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (M.T.V.C., M.J.U.), and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi (H.Z.) - both in China; E. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center (V.V.L., M.A.) and Novosibirsk State University (V.V.L.), Novosibirsk, and the Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases, Kemerovo (D.S.) - all in Russia; IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute (G.L., E.F., F.M.) and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (G.L., F.M.), Milan, the University of Foggia, Foggia (D.P.), and Santa Maria Hospital GVM Care and Research, Bari (D.P., V.M.) - all in Italy; the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (C.Y.W.); Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (G.U., M.M.) and Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-CIBERESP (G.U.) - both in Barcelona; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (L.A.H.), and Hospital Moinhos de Vento (C.A.P.), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (C.A.P.), and Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul (R.S.), Porto Alegre - all in Brazil; Royal Perth Hospital and the University of Western Australia - both in Perth (G.S.H.); the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (N.L.M.), the Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool (J.D.M.), and the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton (J.S.B.) - all in the United Kingdom; the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles (E.M.); the University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson (J.S.A.); and Auckland City Hospital and the University of Auckland - both in Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.).

Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0255562 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1533-4406 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00284793 NLM ISO Abbreviation: N Engl J Med Subsets: MEDLINE