부산대학교 도서관

Andrade, Marcio S. ; Ishikawa, Otávio H. ; Costa, Robson S. ; Seixas, Marcus V.S. ; Rodrigues, Rita C.L.B. ; Moura, Esperidiana A.B.

In Food Packaging and Shelf Life March 2022 31

R.E. Siqueira; M.M. Andrade; D.F. Valezi; C.E.A. Carneiro; J.P.P. Pinese; A.C.S. da Costa; D.A.M. Zaia; R. Ralisch; W.M. Pontuschka; C.L.B. Guedes; E. Di Mauro

Applied Clay Science. 53:42-47

Andrade, C.L.B.; dos Santos, A.S.; dos Santos, M.M.; Silva, M.I.C.S.; Rosa, I.M.D.R.P.; de Carvalho, G.C.; Santos, H.H.M.; Meyer, R.; Freire, S.M.; Ferreira, M.V.; Alencar, B.M.; Junior, A.M.A.; Filho, J.L.S.B.; Guimaraes, M.A.; Rios, T.N.; Rios, R.A.; Lopes, T.J.S.; Santos, M.M.L.

In: Scientific Reports. (Scientific Reports, December 2024, 14(1))

Moreira, L.S.; Lopes, N.D.R.; Pereira, V.C.; Andrade, C.L.B.; Torres, A.J.L.; Ribeiro, M.B.; Freire, S.M.; Santos, R.M.D.; D’ávila, M.; Nascimento, R.M.; Marchioro, S.B.

In: Vaccines. (Vaccines, September 2022, 10(9))

Pires, J.; Reis, É.D.M.; Branco, C.L.B.; Andrade, C.M.B.; Costa, S.A.; da Silva, K.P.; Ferrarini, S.R.; da Conceição, A.G.B.; Sinhorin, A.P.; Cruz, L.

In: Pharmaceutical Development and Technology. (Pharmaceutical Development and Technology, 2022, 27(8):892-903)

Madalena, I.R.; Küchler, E.C.; Reis, C.L.B.; De Oliveira, D.S.B.; Pecharki, G.D.; Trevilatto, P.C.; Brancher, J.A.; Andrades, K.M.R.; Carelli, J.; Da Silva, V.L.B.; Baratto-Filho, F.

In: Brazilian Dental Journal. (Brazilian Dental Journal, 2022, 32(6):107-114)

Küchler, E.C.; Lara, R.M.; Lima, L.F.D.; Hannegraf, N.D.; Baratto-Filho, F.; Reis, C.L.B.; Oliveira, D.S.B.D.; Mazzi-Chaves, J.F.; Ribeiro Andrades, K.M.; Sousa-Neto, M.D.; Salles, A.G.; Antunes, L.A.A.; Antunes, L.S.

In: Journal of Endodontics. (Journal of Endodontics, February 2021, 47(2):278-285)

Guglielmetti, C.L.B.; Gracitelli, M.E.C.; Assunção, J.H.; Andrade-Silva, F.B.; Pessa, M.M.N.; Luzo, M.C.; Ferreira Neto, A.A.; Malavolta, E.A.

In: Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery. (Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, August 2020, 29(8):1522-1529)

Leal, N.C.; Campos, T.L.; Rezende, A.M.; Docena, C.; Mendes-Marques, C.L.; de Sá Cavalcanti, F.L.; Wallau, G.L.; Rocha, I.V.; Veras, D.L.; Andrade-Figueiredo, M.; de Barros, M.P.S.; de Almeida, A.M.P.; Leal-Balbino, T.C.; Xavier, D.E.; de-Melo-Neto, O.P.; de Morais, M.M.C.; Cavalcanti, C.L.B.; Alves, L.R.

In: Frontiers in Microbiology. (Frontiers in Microbiology, 17 June 2020, 11)

Gavilanes, F.Z.; Silva, H.R.; Nomura, R.G.; Andrade, D.S.; Guedes, C.L.B.

In: Waste and Biomass Valorization. (Waste and Biomass Valorization, 1 May 2019, 10(5):1267-1276)

de Almeida, C.L.B.; Cechinel-Filho, V.; Boeing, T.; Mariano, L.N.B.; Silva, L.M.D.; Andrade, S.F.D.; de Souza, P.

In: Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Chemico-Biological Interactions, 5 January 2018, 279:227-233)

de Almeida, C.L.B.; Boeing, T.; Somensi, L.B.; Steimbach, V.M.B.; da Silva, L.M.; Andrade, S.F.D.; Delle Monache, F.; Cechinel-Filho, V.; de Souza, P.

In: Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Chemico-Biological Interactions, 25 April 2017, 268:103-110)

de Castro Bienert, I.R.; de Oliveira, L.C.; da Silva, P.A.; Miwa, D.T.K.; Florêncio, C.L.B.; Mota, R.L.; Rinaldi, F.S.; de Andrade, P.B.

In: Revista Brasileira de Cardiologia Invasiva. (Revista Brasileira de Cardiologia Invasiva, January 2016, 24(1-4):38-43)

Andrade, M.M.; Bofinger, M.R.; Guedes, C.L.B.; Dall'Antonia, L.H.; Barbosa, A.M.; Messias, J.M.; Zaminelli, T.; Dekker, R.F.H.; De Oliveira, B.H.; De Lima, V.M.G.

In: Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology. (Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, August 2013, 170(7):1792-1806)

Sant'Anna, F.L.; Andrade, S.M.D.; Sant'Anna, F.H.M.; Liberatti, C.L.B.

In: Revista de Saude Publica. (Revista de Saude Publica, June 2013, 47(3):607-615)

Liberatti, C.L.B.; Andrade, S.M.; Soares, D.A.

In: Injury Prevention. (Injury Prevention, September 2001, 7(3):190-193)

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In: Ecology. (Ecology, 1 November 2020, 101(11))

De Freitas, F.G.; De Andrade, T.C.; Maia, C.L.B.; De Souza, J.T.

In: ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, SugarLoafPLoP 2010 Conference Proceedings - 8th Latin-American Conference on Pattern Languages of Programming. (ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, 23 September 2010, 23-27-September-2010)

Hirschfield GM; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Bowlus CL; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Mayo MJ; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Kremer AE; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Vierling JM; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Kowdley KV; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Levy C; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Villamil A; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Ladrón de Guevara Cetina AL; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Janczewska E; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Zigmond E; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Jeong SH; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Yilmaz Y; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Kallis Y; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Corpechot C; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Buggisch P; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Invernizzi P; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Londoño Hurtado MC; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Bergheanu S; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Yang K; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Choi YJ; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; Crittenden DB; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.; McWherter CA; From the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto (G.M.H.); the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento (C.L.B.), and CymaBay Therapeutics, Newark (K.Y., Y.-J.C., D.B.C., C.A.M.) - both in California; the University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (M.J.M.), and the Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (J.M.V.) - both in Texas; the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (A.E.K.); Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle (K.V.K.); the Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Miami (C.L.); the Liver Autoimmunity Unit, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (A.V.); Centro de Investigación y Gastroenterología, Mexico City (A.L.L.G.C.); the Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland (E.J.); the Gastroenterology Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel (E.Z.); the Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea (S.-H.J.); the Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey (Y.Y.); Barts Liver Centre, Blizard Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London (Y.K.); the Reference Center for Inflammatory Biliary Diseases and Autoimmune Hepatitis, French Network for Rare Liver Disease in Children and Adults FILFOIE, European Reference Network RARE-LIVER, Saint-Antoine Hospital and Research Center, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Paris (C.C.); Liver Centre Hamburg at Ifi-Institute, Hamburg, Germany (P.B.); the Division of Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, and the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN RARE-LIVER), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori - both in Monza, Italy (P.I.); the Liver Unit, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Fundació de Recerca Clínic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, CIBEREHD, European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (ERN-LIVER), University of Barcelona, Barcelona (M.C.L.H.); and Saberg Clinical Research, the Hague, the Netherlands (S.B.). Dr. Hirschfield is the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at Toronto General Hospital.

Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0255562 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1533-4406 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00284793 NLM ISO Abbreviation: N Engl J Med Subsets: MEDLINE