부산대학교 도서관

Hernández-Ramírez, Verónica I.; Anaya-Ruiz, Maricruz; Rios, Amelia; Talamás-Rohana, Patricia

In Experimental Parasitology June 2000 95(2):85-95

Anaya, D.; Kwong, B.; Park, S.; Biswas, S.; Jeevan, J.; Strobach, M.; Khoshnoodi, N.; Klasson, T.; Foos-Russ, S.; Register, A.; Zeng, J.; Banuelos, J.; Gibson, C.; Bravo, J.; Sandoval, S.; Van Blarcom, T.; Walker, K.

Cytotherapy. 26(6):S9-S9

Anaya JM; Universidad Central Del Caribe Laurel, Av. Sta. Juanita, Bayamón PR 00960, Puerto Rico.; Bollag WB; Department of Physiology, Augusta University and Charlie Norwood VA Medical Center, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.; Hamrick MW; Department of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.; Isales CM; Departments of Medicine, Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.

Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101092791 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1422-0067 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14220067 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Mol Sci Subsets: MEDLINE

Rendón-Anaya M; Unidad de Genomica Avanzada/Langebio, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, Irapuato 36821, México.; Department of Plant Biology, Uppsala BioCenter, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-750 07 Uppsala, Sweden.; Ibarra-Laclette E; Unidad de Genomica Avanzada/Langebio, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, Irapuato 36821, México.; Red de Estudios Moleculares Avanzados, Instituto de Ecología A.C., 91070 Xalapa, México.; Méndez-Bravo A; Unidad de Genomica Avanzada/Langebio, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, Irapuato 36821, México.; Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, Laboratorio Nacional de Análisis y Síntesis Ecológica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 58190 Morelia, México.; Lan T; Department of Biological Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260.; Zheng C; Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada K1N 6N5.; Carretero-Paulet L; Center for Plant Systems Biology, Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie (VIB), University of Ghent, 9052 Ghent, Belgium.; Perez-Torres CA; Unidad de Genomica Avanzada/Langebio, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, Irapuato 36821, México.; Red de Estudios Moleculares Avanzados, Instituto de Ecología A.C., 91070 Xalapa, México.; Chacón-López A; Unidad de Genomica Avanzada/Langebio, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, Irapuato 36821, México.; Hernandez-Guzmán G; Unidad de Genomica Avanzada/Langebio, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, Irapuato 36821, México.; Departamento de Alimentos, Universidad de Guanajuato, 36500 Irapuato, México.; División de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad de Guanajuato, 36500 Irapuato, México.; Chang TH; Department of Biological Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260.; Farr KM; Department of Biological Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260.; Barbazuk WB; Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611.; Chamala S; Department of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610.; Mutwil M; School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551.; Shivhare D; School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551.; Alvarez-Ponce D; Department of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557.; Mitter N; Centre for Horticultural Science, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.; Hayward A; Centre for Horticultural Science, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.; Fletcher S; Centre for Horticultural Science, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.; Rozas J; Departament de Genètica, Microbiologia i Estadística, Universitat de Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.; Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat, Universitat de Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.; Sánchez Gracia A; Departament de Genètica, Microbiologia i Estadística, Universitat de Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.; Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat, Universitat de Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.; Kuhn D; Subtropical Horticulture Research Station, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, Miami, FL 33158.; Barrientos-Priego AF; Posgrado en Horticultura, Departamento de Fitotecnia, Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, 56230 Texcoco, México.; Salojärvi J; School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551.; Librado P; Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, 1017 Copenhagen, Denmark.; Laboratoire d'Anthropobiologie Moléculaire et d'Imagerie de Synthèse, CNRS Unité Mixte de Recherche 5288, Université de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, 31330 Toulouse, France.; Sankoff D; Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada K1N 6N5.; Herrera-Estrella A; Unidad de Genomica Avanzada/Langebio, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, Irapuato 36821, México.; Albert VA; Department of Biological Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260; vaalbert@buffalo.edu lherrerae@cinvestav.mx.; School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551.; Herrera-Estrella L; Unidad de Genomica Avanzada/Langebio, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, Irapuato 36821, México; vaalbert@buffalo.edu lherrerae@cinvestav.mx.; Department of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409.

Publisher: National Academy of Sciences Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7505876 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1091-6490 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00278424 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Subsets: MEDLINE

Huded CP; Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, MO (C.P.H., J.A.S., P.G.J.).; University of Missouri-Kansas City's Healthcare Institute for Innovations in Quality (C.P.H., J.A.S., P.G.J.).; Spertus JA; Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, MO (C.P.H., J.A.S., P.G.J.).; University of Missouri-Kansas City's Healthcare Institute for Innovations in Quality (C.P.H., J.A.S., P.G.J.).; Jones PG; Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, MO (C.P.H., J.A.S., P.G.J.).; University of Missouri-Kansas City's Healthcare Institute for Innovations in Quality (C.P.H., J.A.S., P.G.J.).; O'Brien SM; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC (S.M.O., D.B.M.).; Mark DB; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC (S.M.O., D.B.M.).; Bangalore S; Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York (S.B., H.R.R., J.S.H.).; Stone GW; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (G.W.S.).; Williams DO; Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (D.O.W.).; White HD; Health New Zealand-Whatu Ora-Te Toka Tumai, Green Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, New Zealand (H.D.W.).; Boden WE; VA New England Healthcare System, Boston, MA (W.E.B.).; Boston University School of Medicine, MA (W.E.B.).; Reynolds HR; Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York (S.B., H.R.R., J.S.H.).; Hochman JS; Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York (S.B., H.R.R., J.S.H.).; Maron DJ; Department of Medicine, Stanford University, CA (D.J.M.).

Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0147763 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1524-4539 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00097322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Circulation Subsets: MEDLINE

Gómez-Anaya JA; Instituto de Ecología, A.C., Carretera Antigua a Coatepec 351, El Haya, 91070 Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico. antonio.gomez@inecol.edu.mx; Novelo-Gutiérrez R; Campbell WB

Publisher: Univ. de Costa Rica Country of Publication: Costa Rica NLM ID: 0404267 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0034-7744 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00347744 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Biol Trop Subsets: MEDLINE

Erlandson KM; Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado (K.M.E.).; Geng LN; Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California (L.N.G., M.G., U.S.).; Selvaggi CA; Massachusetts General Hospital Biostatistics, Boston, Massachusetts (C.A.S., T.T., A.S.F.).; Thaweethai T; Massachusetts General Hospital Biostatistics, Boston, Massachusetts (C.A.S., T.T., A.S.F.).; Chen P; Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, and Women's Guild Lung Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, New York, New York (P.C.).; Erdmann NB; Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama (N.B.E., P.A.G.).; Goldman JD; Swedish Center for Research and Innovation, Providence Swedish Medical Center, and Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington (J.D.G.).; Henrich TJ; Division of Experimental Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California (T.J.H.).; Hornig M; CORe Community Inc., and Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, New York (M.H.).; Karlson EW; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (E.W.K.).; Katz SD; Department of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York (S.D.K.).; Kim C; RECOVER Initiative, New York, New York (C.K., R.L.).; Cribbs SK; Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, and Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Atlanta, Georgia (S.K.C.).; Laiyemo AO; Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC (A.O.L.).; Letts R; RECOVER Initiative, New York, New York (C.K., R.L.).; Lin JY; Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois (J.Y.L.).; Marathe J; Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Boston University Medical Campus, Boston, Massachusetts (J.M.).; Parthasarathy S; Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona (S.P.).; Patterson TF; Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (T.F.P., B.S.T.).; Taylor BD; RECOVER Initiative, New York, New York, and American Heart Association, Health Strategies, Atlanta, Georgia (B.D.T.).; Duffy ER; Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts (E.R.D.).; Haack M; Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts (M.H.).; Julg B; Ragon Institute of Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts (B.J.).; Maranga G; Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York (G.M.).; Hernandez C; Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio (C.H.).; Singer NG; Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine and Division of Rheumatology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio (N.G.S.).; Han J; Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, and Grady Hospital, Atlanta, Georgia (J.H.).; Pemu P; Department of Medicine, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia (P.P.).; Brim H; Department of Pathology, Howard University, Washington, DC (H.B.).; Ashktorab H; Department of Medicine, Howard University, Washington, DC (H.A.).; Charney AW; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York (A.W.C., J.W., J.L.).; Wisnivesky J; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York (A.W.C., J.W., J.L.).; Lin JJ; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York (A.W.C., J.W., J.L.).; Chu HY; Division of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington (H.Y.C.).; Go M; Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California (L.N.G., M.G., U.S.).; Singh U; Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California (L.N.G., M.G., U.S.).; Levitan EB; Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama (E.B.L.).; Goepfert PA; Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama (N.B.E., P.A.G.).; Nikolich JŽ; Department of Immunobiology, University of Arizona College of Medicine-Tucson, and Arizona Center on Aging, Tucson, Arizona (J.ŽN.).; Hsu H; Banner University Medical Center, Tucson, Arizona (H.H.).; Peluso MJ; Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California (M.J.P., J.D.K.).; Kelly JD; Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California (M.J.P., J.D.K.).; Okumura MJ; Departments of Medicine and Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California (M.O.).; Flaherman VJ; Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California (V.J.F.).; Quigley JG; Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois (J.G.Q.).; Krishnan JA; Department of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois (J.A.K.).; Scholand MB; Department of Medicine, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.B.S., R.H.).; Hess R; Department of Medicine, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.B.S., R.H.).; Metz TD; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (T.D.M.).; Costantine MM; Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio (M.M.C.).; Rouse DJ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (D.J.R.).; Taylor BS; Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (T.F.P., B.S.T.).; Goldberg MP; Department of Neurology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas (M.P.G.).; Marshall GD; Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi (G.D.M.).; Wood J; The Gill Heart and Vascular Institute and Saha Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky (J.W.).; Warren D; Department of Neurological Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska (D.W.).; Horwitz L; Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, and Center for Healthcare Innovation and Delivery Science, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York (L.H.).; Foulkes AS; Massachusetts General Hospital Biostatistics, Boston, Massachusetts (C.A.S., T.T., A.S.F.).; McComsey GA; Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, and University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio (G.A.M.).

Publisher: American College of Physicians--American Society of Internal Medicine Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0372351 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1539-3704 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00034819 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Intern Med Subsets: MEDLINE

E. Chiquito-Almanza; J. Caballero-Pérez; L. Guevara-Olvera; G. Acosta-García; M. C. I. Pérez-Pérez; J. A. Acosta-Gallegos; J. L. Anaya-López

Plant Disease. 102:1047-1047

Slater J; NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY (J.S., S.B., H.R.R., J.S.H.).; Maron DJ; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (D.J.M.).; Jones PG; University of Missouri - Kansas City (UMKC)'s Healthcare Institute for Innovations in Quality and Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute (P.G.J., J.A.S., Z.F.).; Bangalore S; NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY (J.S., S.B., H.R.R., J.S.H.).; Reynolds HR; NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY (J.S., S.B., H.R.R., J.S.H.).; Fu Z; University of Missouri - Kansas City (UMKC)'s Healthcare Institute for Innovations in Quality and Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute (P.G.J., J.A.S., Z.F.).; Stone GW; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (G.W.S.).; Kirby R; National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K.).; Hochman JS; NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY (J.S., S.B., H.R.R., J.S.H.).; Spertus JA; University of Missouri - Kansas City (UMKC)'s Healthcare Institute for Innovations in Quality and Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute (P.G.J., J.A.S., Z.F.).

Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101489148 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1941-7705 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19417713 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes Subsets: MEDLINE

Reynolds HR; Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, Department of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY (H.R.R., L.P., S.B., J.S.H.).; Page CB; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC (C.B.P., D.B.M., K.P.A., S.M.O.).; Shaw LJ; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (L.J.S., G.W.S.).; Berman DS; Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA (D.S.B.).; Chaitman BR; St. Louis University School of Medicine Center for Comprehensive Cardiovascular Care, MO (B.R.C.).; Picard MH; Department of Medicine, Cardiovascular Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (M.H.P.).; Department of Medicine, Cardiovascular Division, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA (M.H.P.).; Kwong RY; Department of Medicine, Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (R.Y.K.).; Min JK; Cleerly, Inc, New York, NY (J.K.M.).; Leipsic J; Center for Cardiovascular Innovation (J.L., G.B.J.M.), The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.; Mancini GBJ; Center for Cardiovascular Innovation (J.L., G.B.J.M.), The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.; Budoff MJ; Lundquist Institute, Los Angeles, CA (M.J.B.).; Hague CJ; St. Paul's Hospital Department of Radiology (C.J.H.), The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.; Senior R; Northwick Park Hospital-Royal Brompton Hospital, London, United Kingdom (R.S.).; Szwed H; National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland (H.S.).; Bhargava B; All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India (B.B.).; Celutkiene J; Clinic of Cardiac and Vascular Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Vilnius University, Lithuania (J.C.).; Centre of Innovative Medicine, Vilnius, Lithuania (J.C.).; Gadkari M; KEM Hospital, Maharashtra, India (M.G.).; Bainey KR; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada (K.R.B.).; Doerr R; Praxisklinik Herz und Gefäße, Dresden, Germany (R.D.).; Ramos RB; Hospital de Santa Marta, Lisboa, Portugal (R.B.R.).; Ong P; Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Robert-Bosch-Hospital, Stuttgart, Germany (P.O.).; Naik SR; Apollo Health City Campus, Hyderabad, India (S.R.N.).; Steg PG; Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Universite de Paris, France (P.G.S.).; Goetschalckx K; Department of Cardiovascular Disease, UZ Leuven, Belgium (K.G.).; Chow BJW; Departments of Medicine (Cardiology) and Radiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, ON, Canada (B.J.W.C.).; Scherrer-Crosbie M; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (M.S.-C.).; Phillips L; Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, Department of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY (H.R.R., L.P., S.B., J.S.H.).; Mark DB; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC (C.B.P., D.B.M., K.P.A., S.M.O.).; Spertus JA; Healthcare Institute for Innovations in Quality and Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City, MO (J.A.S.).; Alexander KP; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC (C.B.P., D.B.M., K.P.A., S.M.O.).; O'Brien SM; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC (C.B.P., D.B.M., K.P.A., S.M.O.).; Boden WE; VA New England Healthcare System, Boston, MA (W.E.B.).; Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, MA (W.E.B.).; Bangalore S; Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, Department of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY (H.R.R., L.P., S.B., J.S.H.).; Stone GW; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (L.J.S., G.W.S.).; Maron DJ; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (D.J.M.).; Hochman JS; Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, Department of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY (H.R.R., L.P., S.B., J.S.H.).

Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101499602 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1941-7632 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19417640 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Circ Cardiovasc Interv Subsets: MEDLINE

Publisher: Elsevier Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101751302 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2589-7500 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 25897500 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lancet Digit Health Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE; MEDLINE

Pracoń R; National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland (R.P., W.R.).; Spertus JA; Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S.).; Broderick S; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC (S. Broderick, F.W.R.).; Bangalore S; Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, New York University Grossman School of Medicine (S. Bangalore, J.D.N., H.R.R., J.S.H.).; Rockhold FW; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC (S. Broderick, F.W.R.).; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC (F.W.R.).; Ruzyllo W; National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland (R.P., W.R.).; Demchenko E; Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg, Russia (E.D.).; Nageh T; Southend University Hospital, United Kingdom (T.N.).; Grossman GB; Moinhos de Vento Hospital, Porto Alegre, Brazil (G.B.G.).; Cardionuclear Clinic, Porto Alegre, Brazil (G.B.G.).; Mavromatis K; Emory University, Atlanta VA Healthcare System, GA (K.M.).; Manjunath CN; Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, India (C.N.M.).; Smanio PEP; Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, Brazil (P.E.P.S.).; Stone GW; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (G.W.S.).; Mancini GBJ; Center for Cardiovascular Innovation, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (G.B.J.M.).; Boden WE; VA New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, MA (W.E.B.).; Newman JD; Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, New York University Grossman School of Medicine (S. Bangalore, J.D.N., H.R.R., J.S.H.).; Reynolds HR; Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, New York University Grossman School of Medicine (S. Bangalore, J.D.N., H.R.R., J.S.H.).; Hochman JS; Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, New York University Grossman School of Medicine (S. Bangalore, J.D.N., H.R.R., J.S.H.).; Maron DJ; Department of Medicine, Stanford University, CA (D.J.M.).

Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101499602 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1941-7632 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19417640 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Circ Cardiovasc Interv Subsets: MEDLINE

Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0370524 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-2044 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00032409 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Anaesthesia Subsets: MEDLINE

Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0370524 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-2044 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00032409 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Anaesthesia Subsets: MEDLINE

Publisher: Oxford University Press on behalf of BJS Foundation Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0372553 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-2168 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00071323 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Br J Surg Subsets: MEDLINE

Pérez Rivera CJ; Fundación Cardioinfantil Instituto de Cardiología, Bogotá, Colombia.; Lozano-Suárez N; Fundación Cardioinfantil Instituto de Cardiología, Bogotá, Colombia.; Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.; Velandia-Sánchez A; Fundación Cardioinfantil Instituto de Cardiología, Bogotá, Colombia.; Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.; Vargas-Cuellar MP; Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.; Rojas-Serrano LF; Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.; Polanía-Sandoval CA; Fundación Cardioinfantil Instituto de Cardiología, Bogotá, Colombia.; Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.; Lara-Espinosa D; Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.; García-Zambrano L; Fundación Cardioinfantil Instituto de Cardiología, Bogotá, Colombia.; Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.; Bohórquez-Tarazona MP; Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.; Agudelo-Mendoza SV; Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.; Cabrera-Rivera PA; Fundación Cardioinfantil Instituto de Cardiología, Bogotá, Colombia.; Briceno-Ayala L; Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.

Publisher: Elsevier Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9918232503006676 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2667-193X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 2667193X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lancet Reg Health Am Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 2985213R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1474-547X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01406736 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lancet Subsets: MEDLINE

Maron DJ; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Hochman JS; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Reynolds HR; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Bangalore S; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; O'Brien SM; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Boden WE; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Chaitman BR; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Senior R; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; López-Sendón J; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Alexander KP; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Lopes RD; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Shaw LJ; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Berger JS; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Newman JD; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Sidhu MS; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Goodman SG; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Ruzyllo W; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Gosselin G; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Maggioni AP; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; White HD; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Bhargava B; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Min JK; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Mancini GBJ; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Berman DS; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Picard MH; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Kwong RY; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Ali ZA; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Mark DB; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Spertus JA; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Krishnan MN; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Elghamaz A; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Moorthy N; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Hueb WA; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Demkow M; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Mavromatis K; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Bockeria O; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Peteiro J; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Miller TD; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Szwed H; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Doerr R; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Keltai M; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Selvanayagam JB; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Steg PG; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Held C; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Kohsaka S; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Mavromichalis S; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Kirby R; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Jeffries NO; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Harrell FE Jr; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Rockhold FW; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Broderick S; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Ferguson TB Jr; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Williams DO; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Harrington RA; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Stone GW; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).; Rosenberg Y; From the Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.J.M., R.A.H.), and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles (D.S.B.) - both in California; New York University Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.H., H.R.R., S. Bangalore, J.S.B., J.D.N., S.M.), Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (L.J.S.), Cleerly (J.K.M.), the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (Z.A.A., G.W.S.), Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital (Z.A.A.), and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), New York, Albany Medical College and Albany Medical Center, Albany (M.S.S.), and St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn (Z.A.A.) - all in New York; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham (S.M.O., K.P.A., R.D.L., D.B.M., F.W.R., S. Broderick), and Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville (T.B.F.) - both in North Carolina; Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine (W.E.B.), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School (M.H.P.), and Brigham and Women's Hospital (R.Y.K., D.O.W.) - all in Boston; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis (B.R.C.), and the Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute and the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City (J.A.S.); Northwick Park Hospital (R.S., A.E.) and Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital (R.S.) - all in London; Hospital Universitario La Paz, Instituto de Investigación de La Paz, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (J.L.-S.), and Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Cardiovascular, A Coruna (J.P.) - all in Spain; Canadian Heart Research Centre and St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto (S.G.G.), Montreal Heart Institute Research Center, Montreal (G.G.), and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver (G.B.J.M.) - all in Canada; the Department of Coronary and Structural Heart Diseases (M.D.), National Institute of Cardiology (W.R., M.D., H.S.), Warsaw, Poland; Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri, Florence, Italy (A.P.M.); Auckland Hospital Green Lane Cardiovascular Services, Auckland, New Zealand (H.D.W.); All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (B.B.), Government Medical College Kozhikode, Kerala (M.N.K.), and Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore (N.M.) - all in India; Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (W.A.H.); Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia (K.M.); the National Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow (O.B.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (T.D.M.); Praxisklinik Herz und Gefaesse, Dresden, Germany (R.D.); Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (M.K.); Flinders University, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia (J.B.S.); Université de Paris, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and INSERM Unité 1148, Paris (P.G.S.); the Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (C.H.); Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo (S.K.); the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (R.K., N.O.J., Y.R.); and Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.).

Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0255562 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1533-4406 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00284793 NLM ISO Abbreviation: N Engl J Med Subsets: MEDLINE

Spertus JA; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Jones PG; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Maron DJ; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; O'Brien SM; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Reynolds HR; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Rosenberg Y; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Stone GW; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Harrell FE Jr; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Boden WE; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Weintraub WS; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Baloch K; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Mavromatis K; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Diaz A; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Gosselin G; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Newman JD; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Mavromichalis S; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Alexander KP; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Cohen DJ; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Bangalore S; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Hochman JS; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.; Mark DB; From Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J.) and the University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.A.S., P.G.J., D.J.C.), Kansas City; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (D.J.M.); Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University, Durham, NC (S.M.O., K.B., K.P.A., D.B.M.); New York University Grossman School of Medicine (H.R.R., J.D.N., S.M., S.B., J.S.H.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (G.W.S.), and the Cardiovascular Research Foundation (G.W.S.), New York; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (Y.R.); the Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (F.E.H.); Veterans Affairs (VA) New England Healthcare System, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston (W.E.B.); MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (W.S.W.); Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta (K.M.); and Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Mauricie-et-du-Centre-du-Québec (CIUSSS MCQ), University of Montreal, Campus Mauricie, Trois-Rivieres, QC (A.D.), and the Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal (G.G.) - both in Canada.

Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0255562 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1533-4406 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00284793 NLM ISO Abbreviation: N Engl J Med Subsets: MEDLINE

nada cherkaoui; Imane El Bouchti

Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 78:704