학술논문
Electrochemical Behavior of Pd-based Nanocatalysts (Hollow@Me@Pd/C) in Direct Alcohol Oxidation in Alkaline Medium
Document Type
Article
Source
ECS Transactions; August 2013, Vol. 58 Issue: 1
Subject
Language
ISSN
19385862; 19386737
Abstract
The synthesis and application of core@shellnanocatalysts with high morphological organization has become an attractive research area, with potential application in fuel cell devices. Although the use of this class of nanocatalysts has increased, their catalytic performance and oxidation behavior toward alternative fuels such as ethanol, ethylene glycol, and glycerol remain to be elucidated. This paper describes the electrochemical characterization of the Pd-based catalyst (Hollow@Me@Pd/C, Me = Ru, Ni, and Sn), applied to the electrooxidation of ethanol, ethylene glycol, and glycerol in alkaline medium. The nanocatalysts were prepared by the co-reduction method; NaBH4and sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) were used, to promote an electrostatically self-assembled organization. The nanocatalyst compositions responded well in terms of fuel oxidation. Chronoamperometry results indicated the following order of reactivity: ethylene glycol < ethanol < glycerol. The best catalyst composition for glycerol was Hollow@Ni@Pd/C.