학술논문
Cuidados, envejecimiento y migración. La organización social de los cuidados de personas migrantes de origen marroquí en Catalunya
Document Type
Dissertation/Thesis
Author
Source
TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa)
Subject
Language
Spanish; Castilian
Abstract
Este trabajo se ha centrado en comprender cómo es la organización social del cuidado de las personas mayores marroquíes. Los objetivos que guían la investigación han sido: reconstruir las trayectorias migratorias y analizar su impacto en la vejez; analizar la organización social del cuidado en el país de destino teniendo en cuenta los diferentes agentes proveedores de recursos para el cuidado; e identificar y conocer las culturas del cuidado y de la vejez. La metodología de la investigación es de corte cualitativo y se ha utilizado dos estrategias metodológicas: el estudio de casos y la metodología multisituada. El análisis de los datos ha revelado dos perfiles de personas mayores marroquís: las personas jubiladas y las personas reagrupadas. Se ha observado que las trayectorias migratorias han impactado en la etapa de la vejez y en las condiciones sociales actuales. En contexto migratorio el cuidado se sigue proveyendo en familia y en el propio hogar, con una presencia limitada del Estado como proveedor de recursos específicos y de un mercado ausente. Finalmente, la investigación concluye que las necesidades específicas de las personas mayores marroquíes residentes en Catalunya son invisibles a las políticas públicas actuales en materia de envejecimiento y de cuidados.
This study has focused on understanding how the social organization of care of Moroccan older people is. The objectives of the research have been to reconstruct migratory trajectories and analyze their impact on old age; analyze the social organization of care in the destination country considering the different agents that provide resources for care and identify and understand cultures of care and aging. The research methodology is qualitative and two methodological strategies have been used: case studies and multi-sited methodology. Our analysis has revealed two profiles of Moroccan older people: retired people and parents' reunification. lt has been observed that migratory trajectories have impacted the stage of old age and current social conditions. In migratory context, care it continues to be organized with family and own home, with a limited presence of the State as a provider of specific resources for care and an absent the care market. Finally, the research concludes that the specific needs of Moroccan older people living in Catalonia are invisible to current public policies on aging and care.
This study has focused on understanding how the social organization of care of Moroccan older people is. The objectives of the research have been to reconstruct migratory trajectories and analyze their impact on old age; analyze the social organization of care in the destination country considering the different agents that provide resources for care and identify and understand cultures of care and aging. The research methodology is qualitative and two methodological strategies have been used: case studies and multi-sited methodology. Our analysis has revealed two profiles of Moroccan older people: retired people and parents' reunification. lt has been observed that migratory trajectories have impacted the stage of old age and current social conditions. In migratory context, care it continues to be organized with family and own home, with a limited presence of the State as a provider of specific resources for care and an absent the care market. Finally, the research concludes that the specific needs of Moroccan older people living in Catalonia are invisible to current public policies on aging and care.