학술논문

Analysis of acids in high-boiling petroleum distillates
Document Type
Technical Report
Author
Source
Subject
02 PETROLEUM PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
AMIDES
CARBAZOLES
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHROMATOGRAPHY
PHENOLS
AROMATICS
AZOLES
DISTILLATES
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM FRACTIONS
SEPARATION PROCESSES 023000* -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
Language
English
Abstract
The major acidic compounds types in ten high-boiling crude oil distillates were identified as carboxylic acids, phenols, carbazoles, and amides. Acids from crude oils having different geological characteristics were separated using a standardized separation scheme and the compositional results were compared. The separation scheme involved the use of gel permeation, adsorption, and thin-layer chromatography. Quantitative infrared analysis was used to estimate the relative amounts of acidic compound types. The structures of the acidic compounds were examined in detail using mass, fluorescence, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry.