학술논문

Enhancing Quality of Congenital Heart Care Within Resource-Limited Settings
Document Type
Review Paper
Source
Pediatric Cardiology. :1-12
Subject
Quality improvement (QI)
Low- to middle-income countries (LMIC)
Congenital heart disease (CHD)
Language
English
ISSN
0172-0643
1432-1971
Abstract
Over 90% of the world’s children with congenital heart disease (CHD) are born in the resources poor settings of low- to middle-income countries (LMICs). The shortfall in human and material resources and dysfunctional health systems leads to poor quality of care (QoC) which contributes substantially to suboptimal outcomes of patients with CHD in LMICs. Notwithstanding these challenges, it is possible to develop a quality improvement (QI) framework that can have a significant impact on outcomes and prevent a number of deaths. In this review, we examine the common barriers to implementing effective QI processes in LMICs. Using examples of successful QI initiatives in LMIC, we propose a broad framework that focuses on simple, yet effective measures involving cohesive efforts of all key participants guided and nurtured by a leadership that strongly values QoC.