학술논문

First description of Rhodococcus equi infection in common bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus)
Document Type
Original Paper
Source
Veterinary Research Communications: An International Journal Publishing Topical Reviews and Research Articles on all Aspects of the Veterinary Sciences. :1-5
Subject
Marine mammals
Rhodococcosis
Terrestrial pathogens
Italy
Common bottlenose dolphin
Language
English
ISSN
0165-7380
1573-7446
Abstract
Rhodococcus equi is a terrestrial bacterium and a common pathogen in foals (Equus caballus), in which causes pneumonia. This report describes for the first time the infection caused by R. equi in a common bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) stranded in the Calabrian coast, Italy. The post mortem examination of the animal revealed lesions in lung and colon. The animal was also positive to dolphin morbillivirus. The histological study showed lesions attributable to R. equi infection, such as pyogranulomatous bacterial pneumonia and chronic granulomatous colitis. Whole genome sequencing of the isolated strain confirmed its identification as R. equi.