학술논문

Trans-sialidase delivered as a naked DNA vaccine elicits an immunological response similar to a Trypanosoma cruzi infection
Document Type
article
Source
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. February 1999 32(2)
Subject
DNA vaccination
Trans-sialidase
Chagas' disease
Language
English
ISSN
0100-879X
Abstract
Trypanosoma cruzi, the protozoan parasite that causes Chagas' disease, does not synthesize sialic acid, but expresses a trans-sialidase (TS) that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from host glycoconjugates to the parasite surface. Here, we review studies that characterize the immune response to the catalytic domain of the enzyme in humans during Chagas' disease or in mice following immunization with the TS gene. In both cases, there are antibodies that strongly inhibit the enzymatic activity and generation of interferon-g-producing T cells.