학술논문

Decisions about deep brain stimulation therapy in Parkinson’s disease
Document Type
article
Source
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria. June 2018 76(6)
Subject
Parkinson disease
deep brain stimulation
reference standards
basal ganglia
neurosurgical procedures
Language
English
ISSN
0004-282X
Abstract
Parkinson’s disease can be treated surgically in patients who present with motor complications such as fluctuations and dyskinesias, or medically-refractory disabling tremor. In this review, a group of specialists formulated suggestions for a preoperative evaluation protocol after reviewing the literature published up to October 2017. In this protocol, eligibility and ineligibility criteria for surgical treatment were suggested, as well as procedures that should be carried out before the multidisciplinary therapeutic decisions. The review emphasizes the need to establish “DBS teams”, with professionals dedicated specifically to this area. Finally, surgical target selection (subthalamic nucleus or globus pallidus internus) is discussed briefly, weighing the pros and cons of each target.