학술논문

Key Parameters of Tumor Epitope Immunogenicity Revealed Through a Consortium Approach Improve Neoantigen Prediction
Document Type
article
Author
Wells, Daniel Kvan Buuren, Marit MDang, Kristen KHubbard-Lucey, Vanessa MSheehan, Kathleen CFCampbell, Katie MLamb, AndrewWard, Jeffrey PSidney, JohnBlazquez, Ana BRech, Andrew JZaretsky, Jesse MComin-Anduix, BegonyaNg, Alphonsus HCChour, WilliamYu, Thomas VRizvi, HiraChen, Jia MManning, PatriceSteiner, Gabriela MDoan, Xengie CAlliance, The Tumor Neoantigen SelectionKhan, Aly ALugade, AmitLazic, Ana M MijalkovicFrentzen, Angela A ElizabethTadmor, Arbel DSasson, Ariella SRao, Arjun APei, BaikangSchrörs, BarbaraBerent-Maoz, BeataCarreno, Beatriz MSong, BinPeters, BjoernLi, BoHiggs, Brandon WStevenson, Brian JIseli, ChristianMiller, Christopher AMorehouse, Christopher AMelief, Cornelis JMPuig-Saus, Cristinavan Beek, DaphneBalli, DavidGfeller, DavidHaussler, DavidJäger, DirkCortes, EduardoEsaulova, EkaterinaSherafat, ElhamArcila, FranciscoBartha, GaborLiu, GengCoukos, GeorgeRichard, GuilhemChang, HanSi, HanZörnig, InkaXenarios, IoannisMandoiu, IonKooi, IrsanConway, James PKessler, Jan HGreenbaum, Jason APerera, Jason FHarris, JasonHundal, JasreetShelton, Jennifer MWang, JianminWang, JiaqianGreshock, JoelBlake, JonathonSzustakowski, JosephKodysh, JuliaForman, JulietWei, LeiLee, Leo JFanchi, Lorenzo FSlagter, MaartenLang, MarenMueller, MarkusLower, MartinVormehr, MathiasArtyomov, Maxim NKuziora, MichaelPrinciotta, MichaelBassani-Sternberg, MichalMacabali, MignonetteKojicic, Milica RYang, NaiboRaicevic, Nevena M IlicGuex, NicolasRobine, NicolasHalama, NielsSkundric, Nikola MMilicevic, Ognjen SGellert, PascalJongeneel, PatrickCharoentong, Pornpimol
Source
Cell. 183(3)
Subject
Biological Sciences
Bioinformatics and Computational Biology
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Immunology
Cancer
Vaccine Related
Genetics
Immunization
Good Health and Well Being
Alleles
Antigen Presentation
Antigens
Neoplasm
Cohort Studies
Epitopes
Humans
Neoplasms
Peptides
Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor
Reproducibility of Results
Tumor Neoantigen Selection Alliance
TESLA
epitope
immunogenicity
immunogenomics
immunotherapy
neoantigen
Medical and Health Sciences
Developmental Biology
Biological sciences
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Language
Abstract
Many approaches to identify therapeutically relevant neoantigens couple tumor sequencing with bioinformatic algorithms and inferred rules of tumor epitope immunogenicity. However, there are no reference data to compare these approaches, and the parameters governing tumor epitope immunogenicity remain unclear. Here, we assembled a global consortium wherein each participant predicted immunogenic epitopes from shared tumor sequencing data. 608 epitopes were subsequently assessed for T cell binding in patient-matched samples. By integrating peptide features associated with presentation and recognition, we developed a model of tumor epitope immunogenicity that filtered out 98% of non-immunogenic peptides with a precision above 0.70. Pipelines prioritizing model features had superior performance, and pipeline alterations leveraging them improved prediction performance. These findings were validated in an independent cohort of 310 epitopes prioritized from tumor sequencing data and assessed for T cell binding. This data resource enables identification of parameters underlying effective anti-tumor immunity and is available to the research community.