학술논문

The role of APOBEC3B in lung tumor evolution and targeted cancer therapy resistance
Document Type
article
Author
Caswell, Deborah RGui, PhilippeMayekar, Manasi KLaw, Emily KPich, OriolBailey, ChrisBoumelha, JesseKerr, D LucasBlakely, Collin MManabe, TadashiMartinez-Ruiz, CarlosBakker, BjornDe Dios Palomino Villcas, JuanI. Vokes, NatalieDietzen, MichelleAngelova, MihaelaGini, BeatriceTamaki, WhitneyAllegakoen, PaulWu, WeiHumpton, Timothy JHill, WilliamTomaschko, MonaLu, Wei-TingHaderk, FranziskaAl Bakir, MaiseNagano, AiGimeno-Valiente, Franciscode Carné Trécesson, SophieVendramin, RobertoBarbè, VittorioMugabo, MiriamWeeden, Clare ERowan, AndrewMcCoach, Caroline EAlmeida, BrunaGreen, MaryGomez, CarlosNanjo, ShigekiBarbosa, DoraMoore, ChrisPrzewrocka, JoannaBlack, James RMGrönroos, EvaSuarez-Bonnet, AlejandroPriestnall, Simon LZverev, CarolineLighterness, ScottCormack, JamesOlivas, VictorCech, LaurenAndrews, TrishaRule, BrandonJiao, YuweiZhang, XinzhuAshford, PaulDurfee, CameronVenkatesan, SubramanianTemiz, Nuri AlpayTan, LisaLarson, Lindsay KArgyris, Prokopios PBrown, William LYu, Elizabeth ARotow, Julia KGuha, UdayanRoper, NitinYu, JohnnyVogel, Rachel IThomas, Nicholas JMarra, AntonioSelenica, PierYu, HelenaBakhoum, Samuel FChew, Su KitReis-Filho, Jorge SJamal-Hanjani, MariamVousden, Karen HMcGranahan, NicholasVan Allen, Eliezer MKanu, NnennayaHarris, Reuben SDownward, JulianBivona, Trever GSwanton, Charles
Source
Nature Genetics. 56(1)
Subject
Agricultural
Veterinary and Food Sciences
Biological Sciences
Bioinformatics and Computational Biology
Genetics
Agricultural Biotechnology
Lung Cancer
Lung
Cancer
Clinical Research
Development of treatments and therapeutic interventions
5.1 Pharmaceuticals
Humans
Animals
Mice
Carcinoma
Non-Small-Cell Lung
Lung Neoplasms
Mutation
Up-Regulation
ErbB Receptors
Cytidine Deaminase
Minor Histocompatibility Antigens
Medical and Health Sciences
Developmental Biology
Agricultural biotechnology
Bioinformatics and computational biology
Language
Abstract
In this study, the impact of the apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing catalytic subunit-like (APOBEC) enzyme APOBEC3B (A3B) on epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-driven lung cancer was assessed. A3B expression in EGFR mutant (EGFRmut) non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) mouse models constrained tumorigenesis, while A3B expression in tumors treated with EGFR-targeted cancer therapy was associated with treatment resistance. Analyses of human NSCLC models treated with EGFR-targeted therapy showed upregulation of A3B and revealed therapy-induced activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) as an inducer of A3B expression. Significantly reduced viability was observed with A3B deficiency, and A3B was required for the enrichment of APOBEC mutation signatures, in targeted therapy-treated human NSCLC preclinical models. Upregulation of A3B was confirmed in patients with NSCLC treated with EGFR-targeted therapy. This study uncovers the multifaceted roles of A3B in NSCLC and identifies A3B as a potential target for more durable responses to targeted cancer therapy.