학술논문

Integrative Genomic Analysis of Cholangiocarcinoma Identifies Distinct IDH-Mutant Molecular Profiles
Document Type
article
Author
Farshidfar, FarshadZheng, SiyuanGingras, Marie-ClaudeNewton, YuliaShih, JuliannRobertson, A GordonHinoue, ToshinoriHoadley, Katherine AGibb, Ewan ARoszik, JasonCovington, Kyle RWu, Chia-ChinShinbrot, EveStransky, NicolasHegde, ApurvaYang, Ju DongReznik, EdSadeghi, SaraPedamallu, Chandra SekharOjesina, Akinyemi IHess, Julian MAuman, J ToddRhie, Suhn KBowlby, ReanneBorad, Mitesh JNetwork, The Cancer Genome AtlasAkbani, RehanAllotey, Loretta KAlly, AdrianAlvaro, DomenicoAndersen, Jesper BAppelbaum, Elizabeth LArora, ArshiBalasundaram, MirunaBalu, SaianandBardeesy, NabeelBathe, Oliver FBaylin, Stephen BBeroukhim, RameenBerrios, MarioBodenheimer, TomBoice, LoriBootwalla, Moiz SBowen, JayBragazzi, Maria ConsigliaBrooks, DeniseCardinale, VincenzoCarlsen, RebeccaCarpino, GuidoCarvalho, Andre LChaiteerakij, RoongruedeeChandan, Vishal CCherniack, Andrew DChin, LyndaCho, JuokChoe, GinaChuah, EricChudamani, SudhaCibulskis, CarrieCordes, Matthew GCrain, DanielCurley, ErinDe Rose, Agostino MariaDefreitas, TimothyDemchok, John ADeshpande, VikramDhalla, NoreenDing, LiEvason, KimberleyFelau, InaFerguson, Martin LFoo, Wai ChinFranchitto, AntonioFrazer, ScottFronick, Catrina CFulton, Lucinda AFulton, Robert SGabriel, Stacey BGardner, JohannaGastier-Foster, Julie MGaudio, EugenioGehlenborg, NilsGenovese, GiannicolaGerken, MarkGetz, GadGiama, Nasra HGibbs, Richard AGiuliante, FeliceGrazi, Gian LucaHayes, D NeilHegde, Apurva MHeiman, David I
Source
Cell Reports. 18(11)
Subject
Liver Cancer
Digestive Diseases
Liver Disease
Biotechnology
Human Genome
Genetics
Cancer
Rare Diseases
Digestive Diseases - (Gallbladder)
Adult
Aged
Aged
80 and over
Bile Duct Neoplasms
Cholangiocarcinoma
Chromatin
DNA Methylation
DNA-Binding Proteins
Female
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic
Genomics
Humans
Isocitrate Dehydrogenase
Liver
Liver Neoplasms
Male
Middle Aged
Mitochondria
Mutation
Nuclear Proteins
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Promoter Regions
Genetic
RNA
Long Noncoding
RNA
Messenger
Transcription Factors
Cancer Genome Atlas Network
ARID1A
DNA methylation
IDH
RNA sequencing
TCGA
cholangiocarcinoma
integrative genomics
lncRNAs
multi-omics
whole exome
Biochemistry and Cell Biology
Medical Physiology
Language
Abstract
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is an aggressive malignancy of the bile ducts, with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Here, we describe the integrated analysis of somatic mutations, RNA expression, copy number, and DNA methylation by The Cancer Genome Atlas of a set of predominantly intrahepatic CCA cases and propose a molecular classification scheme. We identified an IDH mutant-enriched subtype with distinct molecular features including low expression of chromatin modifiers, elevated expression of mitochondrial genes, and increased mitochondrial DNA copy number. Leveraging the multi-platform data, we observed that ARID1A exhibited DNA hypermethylation and decreased expression in the IDH mutant subtype. More broadly, we found that IDH mutations are associated with an expanded histological spectrum of liver tumors with molecular features that stratify with CCA. Our studies reveal insights into the molecular pathogenesis and heterogeneity of cholangiocarcinoma and provide classification information of potential therapeutic significance.