학술논문

Isolated HbA1c identifies a different subgroup of individuals with type 2 diabetes compared to fasting or post-challenge glucose in Asian Indians: The CARRS and MASALA studies
Document Type
article
Source
Subject
Epidemiology
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Health Sciences
Diabetes
Nutrition
Obesity
Prevention
Metabolic and endocrine
Asian People
Blood Glucose
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2
Fasting
Female
Glycated Hemoglobin
Humans
India
Male
Middle Aged
Type 2 diabetes
HbA1c
Diagnostic criteria
Clinical Sciences
Public Health and Health Services
Psychology
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Clinical sciences
Public health
Clinical and health psychology
Language
Abstract
AimsGuidelines recommend hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) as a diagnostic test for type 2 diabetes, but its accuracy may differ in certain ethnic groups.MethodsThe prevalence of type 2 diabetes by HbA1c, fasting glucose, and 2 h glucose was compared in 3016 participants from Chennai and Delhi, India from the CARRS-2 Study to 757 Indians in the U.S. from the MASALA Study. Type 2 diabetes was defined as fasting glucose ≥ 7.0 mmol/L, 2-h glucose ≥ 11.1 mmol/L, or HbA1c ≥ 6.5%. Isolated HbA1c diabetes was defined as HbA1c ≥ 6.5% with fasting glucose