학술논문

The Psychiatric Cell Map Initiative: A Convergent Systems Biological Approach to Illuminating Key Molecular Pathways in Neuropsychiatric Disorders
Document Type
article
Source
Cell. 174(3)
Subject
Biological Sciences
Bioinformatics and Computational Biology
Genetics
Biotechnology
Mental Health
Schizophrenia
Autism
Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD)
Neurosciences
Brain Disorders
Human Genome
Aetiology
Underpinning research
1.1 Normal biological development and functioning
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Good Health and Well Being
Chromosome Mapping
Gene Regulatory Networks
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genomics
Humans
Neurobiology
Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Neuropsychiatry
Systems Biology
convergence
genetics
interactome
network
neurodevelopmental disorder
pathway
proteomics
psychiatric cell map initiative
psychiatric disorder
psychiatry
systems biology
Medical and Health Sciences
Developmental Biology
Biological sciences
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Language
Abstract
Although gene discovery in neuropsychiatric disorders, including autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, epilepsy, schizophrenia, and Tourette disorder, has accelerated, resulting in a large number of molecular clues, it has proven difficult to generate specific hypotheses without the corresponding datasets at the protein complex and functional pathway level. Here, we describe one path forward-an initiative aimed at mapping the physical and genetic interaction networks of these conditions and then using these maps to connect the genomic data to neurobiology and, ultimately, the clinic. These efforts will include a team of geneticists, structural biologists, neurobiologists, systems biologists, and clinicians, leveraging a wide array of experimental approaches and creating a collaborative infrastructure necessary for long-term investigation. This initiative will ultimately intersect with parallel studies that focus on other diseases, as there is a significant overlap with genes implicated in cancer, infectious disease, and congenital heart defects.