학술논문

Secretive eating among youth with overweight or obesity.
Document Type
article
Source
Subject
Humans
Body Mass Index
Prevalence
Risk
Follow-Up Studies
Cross-Sectional Studies
Adolescent Behavior
Depression
Child Behavior
Feeding and Eating Disorders of Childhood
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Age Factors
Adolescent
Child
United States
Female
Male
Overweight
Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Binge-Eating Disorder
Pediatric Obesity
Binge eating
Eating behavior
Obesity
Pediatric
Psychosocial
Nutrition
Mental Health
Brain Disorders
Eating Disorders
Behavioral and Social Science
Clinical Research
2.3 Psychological
social and economic factors
Aetiology
Pediatric Psychosocial
Nutrition & Dietetics
Language
Abstract
PurposeSecretive eating, characterized by eating privately to conceal being seen, may reflect eating- and/or body-related shame, be associated with depression, and correlate with binge eating, which predicts weight gain and eating disorder onset. Increasing understanding of secretive eating in youth may improve weight status and reduce eating disorder risk. This study evaluated the prevalence and correlates of secretive eating in youth with overweight or obesity.MethodsYouth (N = 577) presented to five research/clinical institutions. Using a cross-sectional design, secretive eating was evaluated in relation to eating-related and general psychopathology via linear and logistic regression analyses.ResultsSecretive eating was endorsed by 111 youth, who were, on average, older than youth who denied secretive eating (mean age = 12.07 ± 2.83 versus 10.97 ± 2.31). Controlling for study site and age, youth who endorsed secretive eating had higher eating-related psychopathology and were more likely to endorse loss of control eating and purging than their counterparts who did not endorse secretive eating. Groups did not differ in excessive exercise or behavioral problems. Dietary restraint and purging were elevated among adolescents (≥13y) but not children (