학술논문

The All of Us Research Program: Data quality, utility, and diversity
Document Type
article
Author
Ramirez, Andrea HSulieman, LinaSchlueter, David JHalvorson, AleseQian, JunRatsimbazafy, FrancisLoperena, RoxanaMayo, KelseyBasford, MelissaDeflaux, NicoleMuthuraman, Karthik NNatarajan, KarthikKho, AbelXu, HuaWilkins, ConsueloAnton-Culver, HodaBoerwinkle, EricCicek, MineClark, Cheryl RCohn, ElizabethOhno-Machado, LucilaSchully, Sheri DAhmedani, Brian KArgos, MariaCronin, Robert MO’Donnell, ChristopherFouad, MonaGoldstein, David BGreenland, PhilipHebbring, Scott JKarlson, Elizabeth WKhatri, ParindaKorf, BruceSmoller, Jordan WSodeke, StephenWilbanks, JohnHentges, JustinMockrin, StephenLunt, ChristopherDevaney, Stephanie AGebo, KellyDenny, Joshua CCarroll, Robert JGlazer, DavidHarris, Paul AHripcsak, GeorgePhilippakis, AnthonyRoden, Dan MProgram, the All of Us ResearchAhmedani, BrianJohnson, Christine D ColeAhsan, HabibAntoine-LaVigne, DonnaSingleton, GlendoraTopol, EricBaca-Motes, KatieSteinhubl, StevenWade, JamesBegale, MarkJain, PradumanSutherland, ScottLewis, BethBehringer, MelissaGharavi, Ali GBier, LouiseBrilliant, Murray HMurali, NarayanaHebbring, Scott JosephFarrar-Edwards, DorothyBurnside, ElizabethDrezner, Marc KTaylor, AmyChannamsetty, VeenaMontalvo, WandaSharma, YashodaChinea, CarmenJenks, NancyThibodeau, SteveHolmes, Beverly WilsonSchlueter, EricCollier, EverWinkler, JoyceCorcoran, JohnD’Addezio, NickDaviglus, MarthaWinn, RobertRoden, DanDenny, JoshuaDoheny, KimNickerson, DebbieEichler, EvanJarvik, GailFunk, Gretchen
Source
Patterns. 3(8)
Subject
Networking and Information Technology R&D (NITRD)
Clinical Research
Cardiovascular
Cancer
Generic health relevance
Good Health and Well Being
All of Us Research Program
cloud-based analytics
cohort study
electronic health records
precision medicine
Language
Abstract
The All of Us Research Program seeks to engage at least one million diverse participants to advance precision medicine and improve human health. We describe here the cloud-based Researcher Workbench that uses a data passport model to democratize access to analytical tools and participant information including survey, physical measurement, and electronic health record (EHR) data. We also present validation study findings for several common complex diseases to demonstrate use of this novel platform in 315,000 participants, 78% of whom are from groups historically underrepresented in biomedical research, including 49% self-reporting non-White races. Replication findings include medication usage pattern differences by race in depression and type 2 diabetes, validation of known cancer associations with smoking, and calculation of cardiovascular risk scores by reported race effects. The cloud-based Researcher Workbench represents an important advance in enabling secure access for a broad range of researchers to this large resource and analytical tools.