학술논문

Identification of ten variants associated with risk of estrogen-receptor-negative breast cancer
Document Type
article
Author
Milne, Roger LKuchenbaecker, Karoline BMichailidou, KyriakiBeesley, JonathanKar, SiddharthaLindström, SaraHui, ShirleyLemaçon, AudreySoucy, PennyDennis, JoeJiang, XiaRostamianfar, AshaFinucane, HilaryBolla, Manjeet KMcGuffog, LesleyWang, QinAalfs, Cora MAdams, MarciaAdlard, JulianAgata, SimonaAhmed, ShahanaAhsan, HabibulAittomäki, KristiinaAl-Ejeh, FaresAllen, JamieAmbrosone, Christine BAmos, Christopher IAndrulis, Irene LAnton-Culver, HodaAntonenkova, Natalia NArndt, VolkerArnold, NorbertAronson, Kristan JAuber, BerndAuer, Paul LAusems, Margreet GEMAzzollini, JacopoBacot, FrançoisBalmaña, JudithBarile, MonicaBarjhoux, LaureBarkardottir, Rosa BBarrdahl, MyrtoBarnes, DanielBarrowdale, DanielBaynes, CarolineBeckmann, Matthias WBenitez, JavierBermisheva, MarinaBernstein, LeslieBignon, Yves-JeanBlazer, Kathleen RBlok, Marinus JBlomqvist, CarlBlot, WilliamBobolis, KristieBoeckx, BramBogdanova, Natalia VBojesen, AndersBojesen, Stig EBonanni, BernardoBørresen-Dale, Anne-LiseBozsik, AnikoBradbury, Angela RBrand, Judith SBrauch, HiltrudBrenner, HermannBressac-de Paillerets, BrigitteBrewer, CaroleBrinton, LouiseBroberg, PerBrooks-Wilson, AngelaBrunet, JoanBrüning, ThomasBurwinkel, BarbaraBuys, Saundra SByun, JinyoungCai, QiuyinCaldés, TrinidadCaligo, Maria ACampbell, IanCanzian, FedericoCaron, OlivierCarracedo, AngelCarter, Brian DCastelao, J EstebanCastera, LaurentCaux-Moncoutier, VirginieChan, Salina BChang-Claude, JennyChanock, Stephen JChen, XiaoqingCheng, Ting-Yuan DavidChiquette, JocelyneChristiansen, HansClaes, Kathleen BMClarke, Christine LConner, ThomasConroy, Don MCook, Jackie
Source
Nature Genetics. 49(12)
Subject
Biological Sciences
Genetics
Cancer
Human Genome
Prevention
Breast Cancer
Aging
Estrogen
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Aetiology
BRCA1 Protein
Breast Neoplasms
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genome-Wide Association Study
Heterozygote
Humans
Mutation
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide
Receptors
Estrogen
Risk Factors
White People
ABCTB Investigators
EMBRACE
GEMO Study Collaborators
HEBON
kConFab/AOCS Investigators
NBSC Collaborators
Medical and Health Sciences
Developmental Biology
Agricultural biotechnology
Bioinformatics and computational biology
Language
Abstract
Most common breast cancer susceptibility variants have been identified through genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of predominantly estrogen receptor (ER)-positive disease. We conducted a GWAS using 21,468 ER-negative cases and 100,594 controls combined with 18,908 BRCA1 mutation carriers (9,414 with breast cancer), all of European origin. We identified independent associations at P < 5 × 10-8 with ten variants at nine new loci. At P < 0.05, we replicated associations with 10 of 11 variants previously reported in ER-negative disease or BRCA1 mutation carrier GWAS and observed consistent associations with ER-negative disease for 105 susceptibility variants identified by other studies. These 125 variants explain approximately 16% of the familial risk of this breast cancer subtype. There was high genetic correlation (0.72) between risk of ER-negative breast cancer and breast cancer risk for BRCA1 mutation carriers. These findings may lead to improved risk prediction and inform further fine-mapping and functional work to better understand the biological basis of ER-negative breast cancer.