학술논문

An expanded auxin-inducible degron toolkit for Caenorhabditis elegans
Document Type
article
Source
Genetics. 217(3)
Subject
Genetics
Biotechnology
Generic health relevance
Animals
Arabidopsis Proteins
CRISPR-Cas Systems
Caenorhabditis elegans
Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
F-Box Proteins
Genes
Reporter
Genetic Engineering
Indoleacetic Acids
Luminescent Proteins
Organ Specificity
Proteolysis
Receptors
Cell Surface
Transgenes
C. elegans
AID system
SapTrap
self-excising cassette
CRISPR/Cas9
Transport Inhibitor Response 1
C. elegans
Developmental Biology
Language
Abstract
The auxin-inducible degron (AID) system has emerged as a powerful tool to conditionally deplete proteins in a range of organisms and cell types. Here, we describe a toolkit to augment the use of the AID system in Caenorhabditis elegans. We have generated a set of single-copy, tissue-specific (germline, intestine, neuron, muscle, pharynx, hypodermis, seam cell, anchor cell) and pan-somatic TIR1-expressing strains carrying a co-expressed blue fluorescent reporter to enable use of both red and green channels in experiments. These transgenes are inserted into commonly used, well-characterized genetic loci. We confirmed that our TIR1-expressing strains produce the expected depletion phenotype for several nuclear and cytoplasmic AID-tagged endogenous substrates. We have also constructed a set of plasmids for constructing repair templates to generate fluorescent protein::AID fusions through CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing. These plasmids are compatible with commonly used genome editing approaches in the C. elegans community (Gibson or SapTrap assembly of plasmid repair templates or PCR-derived linear repair templates). Together these reagents will complement existing TIR1 strains and facilitate rapid and high-throughput fluorescent protein::AID tagging of genes. This battery of new TIR1-expressing strains and modular, efficient cloning vectors serves as a platform for straightforward assembly of CRISPR/Cas9 repair templates for conditional protein depletion.