학술논문

Ambient Air Pollution and Cancer Mortality in the Cancer Prevention Study II
Document Type
article
Source
Environmental Health Perspectives. 125(8)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Pollution and Contamination
Epidemiology
Environmental Sciences
Health Sciences
Oncology and Carcinogenesis
Cancer
Colo-Rectal Cancer
Digestive Diseases
Climate-Related Exposures and Conditions
Prevention
Good Health and Well Being
Adult
Air Pollutants
Air Pollution
Environmental Exposure
Humans
Neoplasms
Nitrogen Dioxide
Ozone
Particulate Matter
Proportional Hazards Models
Time Factors
Medical and Health Sciences
Toxicology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Environmental sciences
Health sciences
Language
Abstract
BackgroundThe International Agency for Research on Cancer classified both outdoor air pollution and airborne particulate matter as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1) for lung cancer. There may be associations with cancer at other sites; however, the epidemiological evidence is limited.ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to clarify whether ambient air pollution is associated with specific types of cancer other than lung cancer by examining associations of ambient air pollution with nonlung cancer death in the Cancer Prevention Study II (CPS-II).MethodsAnalysis included 623,048 CPS-II participants who were followed for 22 y (1982-2004). Modeled estimates of particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter