학술논문

Associations between weight change, knee subcutaneous fat and cartilage thickness in overweight and obese individuals: 4-Year data from the osteoarthritis initiative
Document Type
article
Source
Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. 31(11)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Health Sciences
Clinical Sciences
Sports Science and Exercise
Osteoarthritis
Aging
Prevention
Clinical Research
Arthritis
Obesity
Nutrition
Aetiology
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Metabolic and endocrine
Musculoskeletal
Humans
Overweight
Osteoarthritis
Knee
Cartilage
Articular
Knee Joint
Subcutaneous Fat
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Knee subcutaneous fat
Cartilage thickness
Weight change
MRI
Biomedical Engineering
Human Movement and Sports Sciences
Arthritis & Rheumatology
Clinical sciences
Sports science and exercise
Language
Abstract
ObjectiveTo assess (i) the impact of changes in body weight on changes in joint-adjacent subcutaneous fat (SCF) and cartilage thickness over 4 years and (ii) the relation between changes in joint-adjacent SCF and knee cartilage thickness.DesignIndividuals from the Osteoarthritis Initiative (total=399) with > 10% weight gain (n=100) and > 10% weight loss (n=100) over 4 years were compared to a matched control cohort with less than 3% change in weight (n=199). 3.0T Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the right knee was performed at baseline and after 4 years to quantify joint-adjacent SCF and cartilage thickness. Linear regression models were used to evaluate the associations between the (i) weight change group and 4-year changes in both knee SCF and cartilage thickness, and (ii) 4-year changes in knee SCF and in cartilage thickness. Analyses were adjusted for age, sex, baseline body mass index (BMI), tibial diameter (and weight change group in analysis (ii)).ResultsIndividuals who lost weight over 4-years had significantly less joint-adjacent SCF (beta range, medial/lateral joint sides: 2.2-4.2 mm, p