학술논문

Clinical and Echocardiographic Correlates of Left Atrial Function Index: The Framingham Offspring Study
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography. 30(9)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Cardiovascular Medicine and Haematology
Aging
Cardiovascular
Heart Disease
Prevention
Clinical Research
Aged
Atrial Function
Left
Cardiovascular Diseases
Cross-Sectional Studies
Echocardiography
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Atria
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Morbidity
Risk Factors
Stroke Volume
Survival Rate
Ventricular Function
Left
Ventricular Remodeling
Left atrial function
Left atrial function index
Cardiovascular diseases
Atrial fibrillation
Epidemiology
Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology
Cardiovascular System & Hematology
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Language
Abstract
BackgroundLeft atrial (LA) remodeling is a predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD). We performed measurement of the LA function index (LAFI), a composite measure of LA structure and function, in a community-based cohort and here report the distribution and cross-sectional correlates of LAFI.MethodsIn 1,719 Framingham Offspring Study participants (54% women, mean age 66 ± 9 years), we derived LAFI from the LA emptying fraction, left ventricular (LV) outflow tract velocity time integral, and indexed maximal LA volume. We used multivariable linear regression to assess the clinical and echocardiographic correlates of LAFI adjusting for age, sex, anthropometric measurements, and CVD risk factors.ResultsThe average LAFI was 35.2 ± 12.1. Overall, LAFI declined with advancing age (β = -0.27, P