학술논문

Intimate partner violence and communication of HIV diagnosis in Rakai, Uganda.
Document Type
article
Source
Social work in public health. 30(3)
Subject
Humans
HIV Seropositivity
Retrospective Studies
Truth Disclosure
Violence
Adolescent
Adult
Middle Aged
Sexual Partners
Uganda
Female
Male
Young Adult
Self Report
Intimate partner violence
communication of HIV diagnosis
physical abuse
verbal abuse
Social Work
Language
Abstract
Individuals who communicate their HIV diagnosis to sexual partners may be at increased risk of intimate partner violence (IPV). The authors examined past year self-reported IPV associated with communication of HIV diagnosis and other factors, in a sample of 679 sexually active; HIV-positive individuals age 18 to 49, who received HIV results and posttest counselling 12 months or more prior to the survey in Rakai, Uganda, using log-binomial multivariable regression. The rates of verbal and physical abuse among married individuals were significantly higher compared to unmarried persons, respectively. Physical abuse was significantly higher among women compared to men. IPV was not significantly associated with communication of HIV diagnosis. Interventions to prevent IPV among married HIV-positive individuals particularly women, at the community level, are needed.