학술논문

Deciphering the Contribution of γδ T Cells to Outcomes in Transplantation
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Transplantation. Jul 10, 2018
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
0041-1337
Abstract
ABSTRACT: γδ T cells are a subpopulation of lymphocytes expressing heterodimeric T-cell receptors composed of γ and δ chains. They are morphologically and functionally heterogeneous, innate yet also adaptive in behaviour, and exhibit diverse activities spanning immunosurveillance, immunomodulation, and direct cytotoxicity. The specific responses of γδ T cells to allografts are yet to be fully elucidated with evidence of both detrimental and tolerogenic roles in different settings. Here we present an overview of γδ T cell literature, consider ways in which their functional heterogeneity contributes to the outcomes after transplantation, and reflect upon methods to harness their beneficial properties.