학술논문

Autoimmune Enteropathy: A Rare Cause of Chronic Diarrhea in an Adult Patient
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
ACG Case Reports Journal. Mar 01, 2023 10(3):e01009-e01009
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
2326-3253
Abstract
ABSTRACT: Autoimmune enteropathy is a rare cause of malabsorption usually associated with circulating autoantibodies and predisposition to autoimmune disorders. The diagnosis is based on the following criteria: chronic diarrhea (>6 months), malabsorption, specific histological findings, anti-enterocyte and anti-goblet cell antibodies, and exclusion of similar disorders. We report a case of a 73-year-old woman presenting with severe chronic diarrhea, weight loss, and electrolyte abnormalities. Endoscopy revealed duodenal villous atrophy extending to proximal jejunum, and duodenal biopsies revealed villous blunting, cryptitis with apoptosis, and scattered intraepithelial lymphocytes. Therapeutic management included immunosuppressive treatment with corticosteroids, achieving clinical remission.