부산대학교 도서관

The purpose of this study is the low efficiency of Chinese agricultural products wholesale market in high-cost, high-margin causing propose specific factors. Based on this, aside from maintaining the reasonable price by producers and consumers in order to protect the interests of fairness, efficiency and agricultural products wholesale market in China, which have developed to investigate the direction sought.Since 1978, China introduced a market economy for the main topics and for over 30 years as the economic reforms in China's agricultural production structure, agricultural technology, agricultural trade has resulted a significant changes. In particular, since 1979 the government deliberately shrinking agricultural distribution system, and in 1985 purchased a farm plan and the plan for sale abolished, then the overall distribution of agricultural products were converted into social freedom distribution. In this context, traditional markets voluntary basis in 1984, China's first wholesale market of agricultural products receiving Shandong Shouguang vegetable wholesale market was established after this, the quantity Chinese agricultural products wholesale market, trading volume continued to grow both agricultural Marketing was a major distribution channel, as China plays an important role in the distribution of agricultural products.However, in recent years, food prices surge phenomenon often appears extreme production increased, but farmers do not increase revenue situation has intensified. The small discrepancy between the production structure and the huge market is intensifying. Stable and abundant supply to consumers and agricultural restructuring, rationalization of agricultural production and farm income in order to increase the wholesale market of agricultural products enhance and promote the activation of the wholesale market, there is a need to plan out.Agricultural products wholesale market in China at present looking into the micro average of a single market, the problem is small, and when the macro is concentrated heavily in eastern cities than in the West appears to be stronger in terms of quantity and size of the imbalance is gugo. In addition, management and commercialization business model and the traditional number of wholesale markets trading both the consumer a fair price is formed saengsanjagwa people realize the rich diet and a very important social and public interests is unable to execute the function. Tues tteohan China's Agricultural Marketing and standardized packaging in the current very low level because the distribution process to increase agricultural losses on the distribution of the figures hows a very inefficient.Agricultural products wholesale market in China in the future for the development of, first, the government department which unified the Agricultural Marketing Board is installed. Secretary of the Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Advisory Committee in response to the distribution of each department policy for agricultural products and comprehensive consideration and deliberation, coordination and cooperation between departments to maximize the effectiveness of the policy will be to get out of it. Second, China's agricultural products wholesale market in order to improve operational problems public interest first strengthen the role of wholesale markets and wholesale markets in order to ensure the advancement and competitive manpower training should be preceded by a thought.Third, to improve the efficiency of agricultural products circulation of agricultural products in order to maintain the freshness and quality of agricultural standardization, standardization of distribution is done Faucet.Fourth, the establishment of specific wholesale markets, trading entity, transaction type, transaction information, transaction fees, trading system, including penalties basis should be established.Fifth, Mountain Scissors of wholesale markets underdeveloped facilities and features a single mountain to open wholesale market continues to be in improvement and expansion of the mountains in the wholesale market sorting, packaging services to the mass market introduction and mountainous collection system, a common transport function will be strengthened to get out.Final consumers of agricultural products wholesale market in order to boots feature a side-by-side priority, retail, wholesale markets should be separated from the wholesale and retail. In addition, control and supply all the buyers can understand chulhaja, current prices, the wholesale market in order to enhance the information will get out of it.