학술논문

'Can you make a definite diagnosis of atopic dermatitis?' in advance of treatment as general pediatricians / あなたはアトピー性皮膚炎と診断できるか?
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
日本小児アレルギー学会誌 / Nihon Shoni Arerugi Gakkaishi. The Japanese Journal of Pediatric Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 2016, 30(1):63
Subject
AD
diagnostic criteria of atopic dermatitis
grading of the severity of atopic dermatitis
pediatricians
thymus and activation-regulated chemokine
アトピー性皮膚炎
小児科医
診断基準
重症度分類
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0914-2649
1882-2738
Abstract
As the first step toward appropriate management of atopic dermatitis (AD) by general pediatricians, it is an essential point to diagnose definitely as it with careful observation and evaluation of cutaneous involvement. When a patient suspected of AD is first seen, it is important to apply his/her cutaneous condition and clinical course to any published criterion, such as the criteria of Hanifin and Rajka or the criteria for AD by the Japanese Dermatological Association. When cutaneous condition becomes uncontrollable or exacerbated during treatment, primary doctor should consult dermatological allergologist and revaluate the complications or current treatment. During follow-up, periodic and objective evaluation of severity of AD is also important with any widely-used severity scoring system. The most validated laboratory test to evaluate the severity of AD is serum TARC (thymus and activation-regulated chemokine) lebel, and peripheral eosinophile count, serum IgE and LDH concentrations are also useful in clinical practice. The most important point is to present overall assesement of AD condition with clinical course and laboratory tests above, which leads AD children to achieve good compliance/adherence to medical treatments.

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