학술논문

Optimizing Visual Outcomes in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: the Potential Value of Sustained Anti-VEGF Therapy
REVIEW
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Ophthalmic Surgery, Lasers, and Imaging Retina. November 2023, Vol. 54 Issue 11, p654, 6 p.
Subject
Switzerland
Language
English
ISSN
2325-8160
Abstract
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of vision impairment and blindness worldwide. (1) Neovascular AMD (nAMD) accounts for approximately 10% of total AMD cases but is responsible for [...]
Neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) leads to irreversible central vision loss if untreated. Frequent administration of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) injections inhibits disease activity with excellent functional and morphological benefits. However, these injections pose a heavy therapeutic burden, and treatment discontinuation is common. Although current anti-VEGF treatment paradigms, such as treat-and-extend, mitigate treatment burden while still leading to acceptable vision outcomes, they fail to sustain initial vision gains for many. Novel longer-acting anti-VEGF therapies may reduce the overall burden on nAMD patients. Gene therapy might offer a paradigm shift by providing continuous expression of anti-VEGF, potentially decreasing treatment requirements and improving long-term vision outcomes. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2023;54:654–659.]