학술논문

The Role of Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Port-Site Infection in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
European Journal of Molecular and Clinical Medicine. January 30, 2022, Vol. 9 Issue 3, p1934, 6 p.
Subject
India
Language
English
Abstract
Background: Laparoscopic surgery has rapidly gained wide spread acceptance for the last couple of decades, yet it is marred with the occurrence of post-operative port site infections. One of the better ways of tackling port site infection is its prevention. Hence the present study was conducted to compare the efficacy of single dose antibiotic prophylaxis vis conventional multidose antibiotic therapy in patients of low risk elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Materials and Methods: The patients were divided in two groups, Group A and Group B with 34 and 36 patients respectively. Patients were assessed for any post-operative fever at frequent intervals for 24-48 hours and noted down and port sites were assessed for any induration, discharge, erythema or tenderness. Results: The age of the patients ranged from 19-55 years and 15-55 years in group A and group B respectively. Three patients in each group developed low grade fever in the post-operative period (day 1) that settled with paracetamol and didn't merit further evaluation. Two patients developed port site discharge with mild gaping at the epigastric port site in group A. One patient developed port site discharge in group B. The difference was statistically insignificant. Conclusion: Hence, it is concluded that the efficacy of the single dose antibiotic prophylaxis is the same as the conventional multiple dose antibiotic prophylaxis therapy. Keywords: Antibiotic, Port-Site Infection, Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Corresponding Author:Dr.Neeraj koul,Assoc.Prof.Department of Surgery ASCOMS & Hospital Sidhra, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
INTRODUCTION Laparoscopic surgery has rapidly gained wide spread acceptance for the last couple of decades. Certain aspects of Laparoscopic Surgery like minimal access, better visualization of tissues aiding precise dissection, [...]