학술논문

Urinary Urea, Uric Acid and Hippuric Acid as Potential Biomarkers in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry. April 2018, Vol. 33 Issue 2, p163, 8 p.
Subject
Uric acid
Urea
Multiple sclerosis -- Development and progression -- Care and treatment
Metabolites
Biological markers
Chemistry
Care and treatment
Development and progression
Language
English
ISSN
0970-1915
Abstract
Urine is a proven source of metabolite biomarkers and has the potential to be a rapid, noninvasive, inexpensive, and efficient diagnostic tool for various human diseases. Despite these advantages, urine is an under-investigated source of biomarkers for multiple sclerosis (MS). The objective was to investigate the level of some urinary metabolites (urea, uric acid and hippuric acid) in patients with MS and correlate their levels to the severity of the disease, MS subtypes and MS treatment. The urine samples were collected from 73 MS patients-48 with RRMS and 25 with SPMS- and age matched 75 healthy controls. The values of urinary urea, uric acid and hippuric acid in MS patients were significantly decreased, and these metabolites in SPMS pattern showed significantly decrease than RRMS pattern. Also showed significant inverse correlation with expanded disability status scale and number of relapses. Accordingly, they may act as a potential urinary biomarkers for MS, and correlate to disease progression.
Author(s): Hanaa B. Atya [sup.1], Sahar A. Ali [sup.1], Mohamed I. Hegazy [sup.2], Fathia Z. El Sharkawi [sup.1] Author Affiliations: (1) 0000 0000 9853 2750, grid.412093.d, Biochemistry Department, Faculty of [...]