학술논문

Early agropastoral settlement and cultural change in central Tibet in the first millennium BC: excavations at Bangga
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Antiquity. August, 2021, Vol. 95 Issue 382, p955, 18 p.
Subject
China
Language
English
ISSN
0003-598X
Abstract
Archaeological research demonstrates that an agropastoral economy was established in Tibet during the second millennium BC, aided by the cultivation of barley introduced from South-western Asia. The exact cultural contexts of the emergence and development of agropastoralism in Tibet, however, remain obscure. Recent excavations at the site of Bangga provide new evidence for settled agropastoralism in central Tibet, demonstrating a material divergence from earlier archaeological cultures, possibly corresponding to the intensification of agropastoralism in the first millennium BC. The authors' results depict a more dynamic system of subsistence in the first millennium BC, as the populations moved readily between distinct economic modes and combined them in a variety of innovative ways. Keywords: Tibetan Plateau, prehistory, agropastoralism, settlement, cultural change
Introduction Research over the last two decades has yielded important insights into when and how huntergatherers successfully settled on the Tibetan Plateau (Brantingham & Gao 2006; Meyer et al. 2017; [...]