학술논문

Come together: case specific cross-institutional cooperation of youth welfare services and child and adolescent psychiatry
Document Type
Report
Source
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health. August 29, 2019, Vol. 13 Issue 1
Subject
Mental disorders -- Patient outcomes -- Risk factors
Child welfare -- Analysis
Child health -- Analysis
Social class -- Analysis -- Psychological aspects
Organizational communication
Mental health
Decision making
Family
Health care industry
Psychopathology
Mental health services
Social services
Workers
Language
English
ISSN
1753-2000
Abstract
Background Due to the increasing rate of children and families who require support from both youth welfare services and from mental health services, a solid cross-institutional cooperation is needed to provide coordinated and integrated help. Studies involving not only qualitative, but also quantitative information from both services regarding not only general, but also case specific views on cross-institutional cooperation and psychosocial needs are lacking. Methods Hence, we collected data from n = 96 children and families who received support from youth welfare office (YWO) and child and adolescents psychiatry (CAP) simultaneously. In a longitudinal survey, we assessed the evaluation of case specific cross-institutional cooperation and psychosocial needs by employees of YWO and CAP as well as descriptive data (including psychopathology of children) over a 6-month period. Repeated-measures ANOVAs were conducted to assess the effects of time and institution (YWO/CAP) on employees' evaluation of case specific cross-institutional cooperation and psychosocial needs as well as children's psychopathology. Results The data showed that generally YWO employees rated the case specific communication better than CAP employees. Furthermore, CAP employees estimated psychosocial needs higher than YWO employees did. The employees' evaluation of total case specific cross-institutional cooperation did not differ between the employees of both institutions; it further did not change over time. The case specific evaluations did not correlate between the case responsible employees of YWO and CAP. Conclusion The data showed satisfaction with the case specific cross-institutional cooperation in general, but meaningful differences in case specific ratings between both institutions indicate the possibility and need for improvement in daily work and cooperation as well as in regulations and contractual agreements. The implementation of more exchange of higher quality and transparency will ensure smoother cross-institutional cooperation. Future research should pursue this topic to convey the need for further improvement in cross-institutional cooperation into decision-making processes and to evaluate the success of innovative projects in this field. Keywords: Cross-institutional cooperation, Youth welfare services, Child and adolescent psychiatry, Mental health, Health care, Social services
Author(s): Judith Mack[sup.1] , Sina Wanderer[sup.1] , Michael Kölch[sup.2] and Veit Roessner[sup.1] Introduction Worldwide up to every fifth child1 is at risk to become mentally ill [1-4]. Risk factors for [...]