학술논문

HISTORY OF UROLOGY AT THE SESTRE MILOSRDNICE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL CENTER/POVIJEST UROLOGIJE U BOLNICI SESTARA MILOSRDNICA
Original Scientific Paper
Document Type
Report
Source
Acta Clinica Croatica. March 15, 2018, Vol. 57 Issue S1, p9, 12 p.
Subject
Croatia
Language
English
ISSN
0353-9466
Abstract
IntroductionThis year, the Department of Urology of the Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center marks the 20th anniversary of becoming the Reference Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic [...]
The history of Croatian urology clearly shows its affiliation to the medical and civilizational circle of the Western world. The Department of Urology at the Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center is the oldest urology institution in the Republic of Croatia. The Department was established in 1894, when the new Sestre milosrdnice Hospital was open in Vinogradska cesta in Zagreb. It was then that doctor Dragutin Masek founded the so-called III Department, which, in addition to treating urology patients, also treated patients with conditions of the ear, nose and throat, eye diseases and dermatologic conditions. Dragutin Masek had already realized that medicine would soon be divided into fields and had assigned younger doctors joining the III Department to specific fields. As a result, urology was given to Aleksandar Blaskovic, who founded the first independent department of urology in Croatia in 1926. In 1927, he was appointed Professor of urology at the Zagreb School of Medicine, where he established the first department of urology and was giving lectures and practicals. Under his leadership, the Department of Urology was given the status of a Clinic, a teaching department, the first of its kind in Croatia. Owing to all his activities in the field of urology, the history remembers him as the 'father of modern Croatian urology'. Over the course of the following years, department chairs had changed, but luckily for the patients, approach to work had not. Conscientiousness, trust, competence and charity. After all, charity is the idea that the hospital carries even in its name, after the Sisters of Charity who had founded it. In all the decades, the Department of Urology has been following global development paths, objectively legging behind top facilities in the world by only a few years. Overall professional and scientific urology activities culminated in 1998, when the Clinic became the Reference Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Croatia for prostate cancer, and in 2011, when it became the European Board of Urology Certified Center. All that has been achieved could not have been done without wholehearted help and cooperation of the nurses, as well as every other department employee from the beginnings of urology until today. Despite its rich history, the Department does not rest on laurels. Today, it is a modern urology department together with its European role models.Key words: Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center; Masek's III Department; Doctor Aleksandar Blaskovic; Department of Urology, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital CenterProslost hrvatske urologije jasno odreduje njezinu pripadnost medicinskom i civilizacijskom krugu zapadnoga svijeta. Klinika za urologiju KBC 'Sestre milosrdnice' najstarija je uroloska ustanova u Republici Hrvatskoj. Osnovana je 1894. kad je otvorena nova Bolnica sestara milosrdnica u Zagrebu u Vinogradskoj ulici. Te je godine dr Dragutin Masek osnovao tzv. III Odjel na kojem su se operativno zbrinjavali osim uroloskih bolesnika, bolesnici sa bolestima uha, grla i nosa, sa ocnim i dermatoloskim bolestima. Dragutin Masek vec tada je vidio da ce se medicina uskoro dijeliti na uza podrucja, pa je dolaskom mladih lijecnika na III. odjel njima prepustao odredena podrucja, tako da je urologiju preuzeo Aleksandar Blaskovic koji 1926. godine osniva prvi samostalni odjel za urologiju u Hrvatskoj. Imenovan je 1927. za profesora urologije na Medicinskom fakultetu u Zagrebu gdje osniva prvu katedru za urologiju i vodi predavanja i vjezbe. Pod njegovim vodstvom Odjel za urologiju dobio 1943. godine status Klinike za urologiju, prve u Hrvatskoj. Temeljem svih tih aktivnosti na uroloskom podrucju povijest ga pamti kao 'oca moderne hrvatske urologije'. U godinama koje slijede celnici urologije su se mijenjali, a svjetonazor u radu na srecu bolesnika ne. Savjest, povjerenje, strucnost i milosrde. Uostalom, to je znamen koji bolnica nosi u svom imenu. Svih tih desetljeca Klinika za urologiju je pratila suvremene svjetske pravce razvoja, objektivno kasneci tek nekoliko godina za vrhunskim ustanovama u svijetu. Cjelokupna strucna i znanstvena uroloska djelatnost kulminira 1998. godine, kada Klinika postaje Referentni centar za tumore prostate Ministarstva zdravstva Republike Hrvatske i 2011. godine kada je postala Centar obuke Europskog odbora za urologiju (European Board of Urology). Sve postignuto ne bi se moglo ostvariti bez svesrdne pomoci i suradnje medicinskih sestara i drugih djelatnika klinike od prvih pocetaka urologije do danasnjih dana. Unatoc bogatojj proslosti, Klinika ne zivi na uspjesima svojih prethodnika. Danas je ta urologija zajedno s njezinim uzorima europska moderna urologija.Kljucne rijeci: Bolnica sestara milosrdnica; Masekov III. odjel; Dr. Aleksandar Blaskovic; Klinika za urologiju KBC Sestre milosrdnice