학술논문

Intraductal papillary neoplasia of the bile duct with malignancy: a differentiated entity of cholangiocarcinoma with a better prognosis. A review of three new cases
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Revista Espanola de Enfermadades Digestivas (REED). August, 2017, Vol. 109 Issue 8, p592, 4 p.
Subject
Recurrence (Disease) -- Prognosis -- Development and progression
Organ transplantation
Liver
Biliary tract cancer -- Prognosis -- Development and progression
Language
Spanish
ISSN
1130-0108
Abstract
Introduction: Intraductal papillary neoplasms of the bile duct have been recognized as a differentiated entity to other biliary tumors since 2001. They are characterized by intraductal growth, with or without mucus production, and have malignant potential, although they have a better prognosis than other types of cholangiocarcinoma. Case reports: From January 2010 to August 2015, we included three patients with a confirmed diagnosis of bile duct intraductal papillary neoplasia with malignancy that were treated at our center. Two cases were male and one female with a mean age of 67.3 years. All three patients presented malignancy at the time of diagnosis. One patient was asymptomatic and the diagnosis was reported in the hepatectomy specimen after a liver transplant due to autoimmune hepatitis. The other two patients presented with cholestasis and acute cholangitis and the diagnosis was made based on imaging tests (computed tomography [CT] and magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with brushing and a biopsy. The treatment in both cases was surgical with a left hepatectomy, and resection of the left bile duct and segment I. They did not receive adjuvant treatment. None of the cases had recurrence of the disease. Discussion: Malignant intraductal papillary neoplasias of the biliary tract represent a different entity of cholangiocarcinoma with a better prognosis. Its diagnosis is based on imaging tests and histology by ERCP. The treatment is surgical, achieving a high rate of success with a low relapse rate. Key words: Intraductal papillary biliary neoplasia. Cholangiocarcinoma.
INTRODUCTION Intraductal papillary neoplasms of the bile duct have been recognized as a differentiated entity of other types of biliary tumors since the first description by Chen et al. in [...]